He pilikia pepeiao ko kāu keiki liʻiliʻi? E aʻo pono kākou e pili ana i nā maʻi pepeiao (Otitis Media)!

Ke hoʻopiʻi koke nei kāu keiki liʻiliʻi i ka ʻeha pepeiao? Ke ala aʻe nei ʻo ia i ka pō e uē ana? A i ʻole ke hoʻopā mau nei ʻo ia a huki paha i kona pepeiao? He mau hōʻailona paha kēia o ka maʻi pepeiao . I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā maʻi pepeiao, a i ʻole ka mea a nā kauka e kapa nei he otitis media acute . Mai hopohopo, he mea maʻamau loa kēia i waena o nā keiki ʻōpio.

He aha ka maʻi pepeiao (Otitis Media)? E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou!

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka maʻi pepeiao he maʻi ia e kū mai ana i loko o kou pepeiao waena . I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka pepeiao waena. ʻO ka pepeiao waena ka hakahaka liʻiliʻi i piha i ka ea ma waena o ka ʻaoʻao waho o kou pepeiao a me ka ʻaoʻao o loko o kou pepeiao. I ka pololei, ʻo ia ka hakahaka ma waena o kou pahu pepeiao a me kou pepeiao o loko. ʻO ka pepeiao waena ka home o ʻekolu mau iwi liʻiliʻi loa e kōkua iā mākou e lohe i ke kani. ʻO nā haʻalulu kani e pā ana i ka pahu pepeiao e hele ma o kēia mau iwi i ka pepeiao o loko, kahi e hiki ai iā mākou ke lohe iā lākou.

Aia ʻelua mau ʻōmole liʻiliʻi e pili ana i ka pepeiao waena a hele i ke kua o ka ʻāʻī. Ua kapa ʻia kēia mau ʻōmole ʻo Eustachian . Hoʻoponopono kēia mau ʻōmole i ke kaomi ea i loko o ka pepeiao a pale i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ke wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena. E noʻonoʻo i ka mea e hana ai inā ʻaʻole hana pono kēia mau ʻōmole ʻo Eustachian? A laila ʻaʻole hiki i ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena ke kahe pono. A laila hiki i ka pepeiao ke hoʻopiha me ka wai, e hoʻolilo ana i mea kaumaha a paʻakikī ke lohe.

I kēia manawa, ke loaʻa kahi maʻi pepeiao ma muli o nā virus a bacteria paha , e lilo pū ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena i maʻi. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao a, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, e kaumaha ka pepeiao.

Pehea ka maʻamau o nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā maʻi pepeiao waena ka maʻi maʻamau i nā keiki ʻōpio, koe wale nō ke anu maʻamau. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o lākou i nā keiki ma waena o 6 mahina a me 2 mau makahiki. Hiki iā lākou ke loaʻa a hiki i ka 8 mau makahiki. ʻAʻole kēia e ʻōlelo ʻaʻole loaʻa nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki makua a me nā poʻe ʻelemakule iki, akā ʻaʻole lākou i maʻamau e like me nā keiki ʻōpio.

No ke aha i loaʻa ai i nā keiki ʻōpio nā maʻi pepeiao he nui ma mua o nā pākeke?

Aia kekahi mau kumu no kēia. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou:

• Nā ʻokoʻa o nā ʻōmole Eustachian: ʻAʻole i ulu maikaʻi nā ʻōmole Eustachian o nā keiki ʻōpio e like me ko nā pākeke. Aia lākou ma kahi ʻoi aku ka pae. I nā pākeke, ua emi iki lākou i lalo, e ʻae ana i ka wai e kahe maʻalahi. I nā keiki, ʻaʻole kēia ka hihia, no laila ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai ma hope o ka eardrum. E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me kahi paipu wai i ʻole i emi pono, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka wai.
• ʻŌnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali: ʻAʻole i hoʻomohala piha ʻia ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi o nā keiki ʻōpio, ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino e hakakā nei i nā maʻi. No laila, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou kūpaʻa i ka maʻi.
• Ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā maʻi mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe:ʻOi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi mai nā keiki ʻē aʻe i nā keiki ʻōpio, ʻoiai ka poʻe e hele ana i nā kikowaena mālama keiki. Inā loaʻa kekahi keiki i ke anu, hiki ke laha koke i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pepeiao?

Hoʻomaka pinepine nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pepeiao i kekahi mau lā ma hope o ke anu. Eia nā hōʻailona nui:

• ʻEha pepeiao: ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui. I kekahi manawa hiki ke ʻeha loa.
• Makemake: Hiki i ka pepeiao ʻeha ke hoʻemi i ka makemake o nā keiki liʻiliʻi i ka ʻai ʻana a me ka inu ʻana.
• Paʻakikī ke hiamoe: ʻO ka ʻeha pepeiao paha e paʻakikī ai ke hiamoe maikaʻi i ka pō.
• Poho ka lohe mai kahi pepeiao i loaʻa i ka maʻi: Hiki ke piha ka pepeiao i ka wai, e lilo ai ka lohe.
• Manaʻo o ka piha a i ʻole ke kaomi i loko o ka pepeiao: Hiki i ka pepeiao ke kaumaha a me he mea lā ua paʻa kekahi mea.
• ʻO ka wai melemele, ʻeleʻele, a keʻokeʻo paha e kahe ana mai ka pepeiao: ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua haki paha kou pahu pepeiao.

Mea nui: Inā he wai e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka pepeiao, mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o ka pepeiao. ʻO nā mea a pau e pā ana i ka pahu pepeiao i haki, hiki ke hana i ka hōʻino hou aku.

Pehea e ʻike ai i nā ʻano o nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi?

ʻO nā pēpē a me nā kamaliʻi liʻiliʻi i hiki ʻole ke kamaʻilio maikaʻi ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hōʻike i ko lākou kaumaha. No laila, pono ʻoe e makaʻala pono i kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Ua hopu ʻia, huki ʻia, a hoʻopuni ʻia paha ka pepeiao.
• ʻOi aku koʻu uē ma mua o ka maʻamau a ke hopohopo mau nei au.
• Kuni: Hiki i ke kuni ke piʻi mai 38 a 40 degere Celsius (100.5 - 104 degere Fahrenheit). ʻAʻole loaʻa i nā keiki āpau ke kuni, akā ma kahi o ka hapalua o nā keiki e loaʻa i ke kuni me ka maʻi pepeiao.
• ʻO ka hanu ʻana o ka waha a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hāhā ʻana: ʻO ka hanu ʻana o ka waha he hōʻailona paha ia ua pehu kou mau adenoids . ʻO nā adenoids he mau puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiʻo e kū ana ma luna o kou puʻu, ma hope o kou ihu, kokoke i kāu ʻōmole Eustachian. ʻO nā virus a i ʻole bacteria like e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi pepeiao hiki ke hoʻoulu i kēia mau adenoids e pehu.
• Ka hoʻokaʻulua ʻole e ʻai i ka wā e hānai waiū ai a hānai paha: Ke moni nā keiki liʻiliʻi, loli ke kaomi ma ka pepeiao waena. A laila piʻi ka ʻeha, a emi iho ka makemake e ʻai. E noʻonoʻo, ua hana like kekahi mea i ka pēpē a Samantha. Ua loaʻa i ka pēpē ke anu a ʻaʻole inu waiū no ʻelua a ʻekolu paha lā, a uē nui i ka pō. I ka wā i hōʻike ai ke kauka iā ia, ua ʻike ʻo ia he maʻi pepeiao ia.

He aha ke kumu o nā maʻi pepeiao?

E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, pili ka bacteria a me nā virus i ka lāʻau.ʻO kēia ke kumu nui o nā maʻi pepeiao. Hoʻomaka pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao ma hope o ke anu a i ʻole kekahi maʻi hanu luna. Hele nā ​​​​huakino e hoʻoulu ai i kēia mau maʻi i luna o ka ʻōmole Eustachian i loko o ka pepeiao waena. Ke hana lākou, hiki i nā huakino ke hoʻoulu i ka ʻōmole Eustachian e pehu. Ke pehu, paʻa ka ʻōmole, pau ka hana pono, a piha ka pepeiao waena me ka wai i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

He laha anei nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻAʻole laha pololei nā maʻi pepeiao mai ke kanaka a i ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, he laha nā virus a me/a i ʻole bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi. He nui nā bacteria a me nā virus like e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi e like me ke anu maʻamau a me ka maʻi palū e hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi pepeiao. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke anu mai kahi mea i loaʻa i ke anu, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi pepeiao ma hope.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau mea:

• Makahiki: ʻO nā keiki ʻōpio ma waena o 6 mahina a me 2 mau makahiki ka mea i ka pilikia nui loa.
• Moʻolelo ʻohana: Inā loaʻa pinepine nā maʻi pepeiao i kekahi o kou ʻohana, hiki ke lilo i mea hoʻoilina.
• Anu: Hoʻonui ke anu pinepine i ka pilikia o nā maʻi pepeiao. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka pilikia o nā keiki e hele ana i nā kikowaena mālama keiki no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ko lākou loaʻa ʻana i nā maʻi mai nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• Nā maʻi mau loa: Hiki i nā poʻe me nā maʻi hanu lōʻihi e like me nā maʻi immunosuppressive, cystic fibrosis, a me ka hānō ke loaʻa i nā maʻi pepeiao.
• Lāhui: Ua ʻike ʻia e ka noiʻi ʻana he ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi pepeiao i nā keiki o kekahi mau lāhui (e like me ke ʻAmelika ʻĪnia, Hispanic, Alaska Native) ma mua o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
• ʻO ka ea maikaʻi ʻole a me nā wahi uahi: ʻO ka haumia o ka ea a me ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o ka uahi lua e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o nā maʻi pepeiao.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke loaʻa mai nā maʻi pepeiao?

ʻAʻole ka hapa nui o nā maʻi pepeiao e hoʻoulu i nā pilikia lōʻihi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā maʻi pepeiao i hana pinepine ʻia a hoʻomau paha ke hana i kekahi mau pilikia.

• Poho lohe: He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o ka pohō lohe no ka manawa pōkole a me nā leo kani ʻole i ka wā o ka maʻi pepeiao. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau ka maʻi a i ʻole ua hōʻino ʻia ka pepeiao o loko, hiki ke loaʻa ka pohō lohe mau loa.
• Ka lohi o ka ʻōlelo a me ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōlelo: Pono nā keiki ʻōpio e lohe maikaʻi e aʻo i ka ʻōlelo a kamaʻilio. Inā pilikia ka lohe ʻana no ka manawa pōkole, hiki iā ia ke loaʻa ka hopena nui i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōlelo a ke keiki.
• ʻO ka pahu pepeiao i haehae ʻia: Ma waena o 5% a me 10% o nā keiki i loaʻa i nā maʻi pepeiao e loaʻa kahi haehae liʻiliʻi ma ka pahu pepeiao. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, e ho'ōla wale kēia. Inā ʻaʻole, pono paha ke ʻoki kino.
• Ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi: Inā waiho ʻole ʻia a i ʻole hoʻokahi wale nōInā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i ka maʻi ke laha. Hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i ka iwi ma hope o ka pepeiao ( mastoiditis ). I kekahi manawa, hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i nā membrane e hoʻopuni ana i ka lolo a me ke kaula spinal ( meningitis ), kahi mea weliweli paha.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai i kahi maʻi pepeiao?

I ka manawa pinepine, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻike inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kahi maʻi pepeiao ma ka nānā ʻana i kā lākou mau hōʻailona, ​​​​kahi hoʻokolokolo kino e ʻike inā he anu ko lākou, a me kahi hoʻokolokolo pepeiao. No ka nānā ʻana i ka pepeiao, hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi mea liʻiliʻi i hoʻomālamalama ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo otoscope . Hoʻohana ʻia kēia e nānā i ka eardrum. Inā ʻulaʻula a pehu ka eardrum, he hōʻailona kēia o kahi maʻi pepeiao.

I kekahi manawa e hoʻohana ke kauka i kahi otoscope pneumatic e nānā i ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena. Puhi kēia i kahi liʻiliʻi o ka ea i loko o ka eardrum. A laila pono e neʻe ka eardrum i mua a i mua. Inā he wai i loko o ka pepeiao, ʻaʻole e neʻe pono ka eardrum.

E pono anei i kaʻu keiki nā hoʻokolohua hou aʻe?

I kekahi mau hihia, pono paha i kāu keiki nā hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe, e like me:

• Tympanometry: Hoʻohana kēia hoʻāʻo i ke kaomi ea e nānā ai i ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena.
• ʻO ka reflectometry acoustic: Hoʻohana kēia i nā nalu kani e nānā ai i ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena.
• Tympanocentesis: ʻAe kēia kaʻina hana i ke kauka e wehe i kahi wai liʻiliʻi mai ka pepeiao waena a hoʻāʻo iā ia no nā maʻi a me nā bacteria. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka maʻi me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
• Nā hoʻāʻo lohe: Hiki i kahi hoʻāʻo lohe e kahi loea pepeiao ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he nalowale ka lohe o kāu keiki. ʻO nā keiki i loaʻa i nā maʻi pepeiao mau a pinepine paha, a i ʻole he wai i loko o ko lākou pepeiao waena i kahe pono ʻole, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nalowale o ka lohe.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kahi maʻi pepeiao?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o kekahi mau kumu:

• Ka makahiki o kāu keiki.
• Ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi.
• ʻO ke ʻano o ka maʻi (inā he maʻi mua ia, he maʻi e hoʻomau nei, a he maʻi hou paha).
• Inā paha ua lōʻihi ka manawa o ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena.

E nalowale ana ka hapa nui o nā maʻi pepeiao iā lākou iho me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E nānā paha kāu kauka i kāu keiki no kekahi mau lā ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ka maʻi, pono paha i kāu keiki nā lāʻau antibiotic a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā mea hōʻeha ʻeha e kōkua i ka hoʻokele ʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​e like me ka ʻeha pepeiao.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Inā ʻeha ka pepeiao o kāu keiki i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi maʻi bacteria, pono paha lākou i nā antibiotics. Eia nō naʻe, e kali pinepine nā kauka i ʻekolu lā no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o kahi maʻi liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā antibiotics. Inā koʻikoʻi ka maʻi, pono paha lākou e hoʻomaka koke i nā antibiotics.

Hāʻawi ka American Academy of Pediatrics i nā alakaʻi no ka manawa e hāʻawi ai i nā lāʻau antibiotic i ke keiki a me ka manawa kūpono e mālama ai iā lākou. Aia kēia i nā mea e like me ka makahiki o ke keiki, ke koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, a inā he kuni ko lākou.

ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo aku ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe, ʻoiai inā e hoʻomaikaʻi ana kāu mau hōʻailona. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe i ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau no ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, hiki ke hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi.

Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha

Hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ma luna o ke kauka (OTC) e like me ka acetaminophen (e.g., Tylenol®, Panadol®) a i ʻole ibuprofen (e.g., Advil®, Motrin®, Brufen®) e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha a me ke kuni. Hiki iā lākou ke kuhikuhi i nā kulu pepeiao e hōʻemi i ka ʻeha. E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka e hoʻoholo ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau palekana no kāu keiki.

Mai hāʻawi i ka aspirin i nā keiki ʻōpio. Hiki i ka aspirin ke hana i kahi maʻi weliweli a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola i kapa ʻia ʻo Reye's syndrome .

Nā ʻōmole pepeiao / Nā ʻōmole Tympanostomy

Inā loaʻa pinepine i kāu keiki nā maʻi pepeiao, loaʻa iā ia nā maʻi i pane ʻole i nā lāʻau antibiotic, a i ʻole ua nalowale ka lohe ma muli o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wai, pono paha iā lākou ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā paipu pepeiao. E hoʻokomo kahi loea pepeiao, ihu, a me ka puʻu (ENT) i nā paipu ma o kahi kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia he tympanostomy . He kaʻina hana maʻalahi kēia e lawe ana ma kahi o 10 mau minuke. Hiki i kāu keiki ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi.

I loko o kahi tympanostomy, hana ke kauka i kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi loa i loko o ka eardrum o ke keiki a hoʻokomo i kahi paipu metala liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka palaki ma loko. ʻO kēia kaʻina hana, e pili ana i ka hou ʻana i ka eardrum a me ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka wai, ua kapa ʻia hoʻi he myringotomy . Ke kau ʻia nā paipu, ʻae lākou i ka ea e komo i loko o ka pepeiao waena a kōkua i ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka wai.

ʻO ka maʻamau, waiho ʻia kēia ʻōmole ma kahi no 12 a 18 mau mahina. Hiki ke hāʻule wale ia , a i ʻole pono paha ke ʻoki liʻiliʻi e wehe ai. Ma hope o ka wehe ʻia ʻana o ka ʻōmole, hoʻōla ʻia ka lua i loko o ka eardrum a pani ʻia.

Hiki i ka maʻi pepeiao ke ho'ōla iā ia iho ?

ʻAe, ho'ōla ka hapa nui o nā maʻi iā lākou iho . ʻO ia ke kumu e kali ai kāu kauka i kekahi manawa ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me nā antibiotics. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha pepeiao me nā lāʻau ʻeha.

Ma muli o ka makahiki o kāu keiki, nā hōʻailona, ​​a me ke kuni, pono paha nā lāʻau antibiotic e kōkua iā lākou e ho'ōla. Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā maʻi mau a pinepine paha, a inā paha e hōʻiliʻili ana ka wai i loko o ka pepeiao waena a ua pilikia i ka nalowale o ka lohe, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā paipu pepeiao. E hahai i ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka no ka mea maikaʻi loa no kāu keiki.

Āhea e hiki ai i kaʻu keiki ke hoʻi i nā hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā?

Ke emi loa ke kuni o ke keiki, hiki iā lākou ke hele i ke kula a i ʻole ka hale mālama keiki.

He aha kaʻu e hana ai e pale aku i nā maʻi pepeiao?

Hiki i kēia mau mea ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o nā maʻi pepeiao no ʻoe a i kāu keiki paha:

• E pale i ke anu a me nā maʻi hanu ʻē aʻe: E hoʻāʻo i kāu mea maikaʻi loa e pale aku i ke anu, ʻoiai i ka makahiki mua o kāu keiki. E aʻo iā lākou e holoi pinepine i ko lākou mau lima, e uhi i ko lākou ʻū a me ke kunu me ko lākou mau kuʻekuʻe lima, a pale i ka kaʻana like ʻana i nā mea ʻai, nā kīʻaha, a me nā puna. Inā hiki, e pale i ka hoʻouna ʻana i kāu keiki i nā kikowaena mālama keiki piha a hiki i ko lākou wā ʻelemakule iki.
• E pale i ka uahi lua: E pale i ka pili ʻana i ka uahi o haʻi a mai ʻae i kekahi e puhipaka kokoke i kāu keiki.
• E hānai i kāu pēpē me ka waiū umauma: Inā hiki, e hānai i kāu pēpē me ka waiū umauma no nā mahina 6 a 12 mua. Ke kaua nei nā antibodies i loko o ka waiū umauma i nā maʻi a me nā bacteria e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi.
• Inā hānai ʻoe i ka ʻōmole, e hoʻopaʻa pololei i kāu pēpē: Inā hānai ʻoe i ka ʻōmole, e hoʻopaʻa pololei i kāu pēpē i ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ko lākou poʻo ma mua o ko lākou ʻōpū. Hiki i kēia kūlana ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka waiū a i ʻole nā ​​​​wai ʻē aʻe mai ke kahe ʻana i loko o nā ʻōmole eustachian.
• E hoʻopili i kāu keiki: E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau pale āpau o kāu keiki. Pono nā keiki ma luna o 6 mahina e loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale maʻi flu makahiki. E nīnau i kāu pediatrician e pili ana i nā lāʻau pale no ka maʻi pneumococcal a me ka meningitis.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka no ka maʻi pepeiao?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i ke kauka:

• Inā ʻoʻoleʻa ka ʻāʻī o kāu keiki.
• Inā noho mālie loa ke pēpē, me he mea lā ua kaumaha loa, a ʻaʻole e pau ka uē ʻana me ka nui o kou hoʻoluliluli ʻana iā ia.
• Inā ʻaʻole paʻa ka hele ʻana o ke keiki.
• Inā nui loa ka ʻeha o kou pepeiao a i ʻole ka ʻeha o kāu keiki.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kāu keiki ke kuni ma luna o 40 degere Celsius (104 Fahrenheit).
• Inā hōʻike ke keiki i nā hōʻailona o ka nāwaliwali o ka helehelena (e.g., me he mea lā ua huki ʻia ka waha i kekahi ʻaoʻao i ka wā e minoʻaka ana).
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ke koko a i ʻole ka wai piha i ka pus e puka mai ana mai ka pepeiao.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e kāhea i kāu kauka i nā hola keʻena:

• Inā hoʻomau ke kuni i 48 mau hola ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic, a inā hoʻi mai ke kuni.
• Inā ʻaʻole e nalowale ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao ma hope o ʻekolu lā o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic.

Pono anei i kahi keiki me ka maʻi pepeiao ke uhi i kona mau pepeiao ke hele lākou i waho?

ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e uhi i kou mau pepeiao ke hele ʻoe i waho.

Hiki i ke keiki me ka maʻi pepeiao ke ʻauʻau?

Inā ʻaʻohe pahu pepeiao puka a wai paha e puka mai ana mai loko mai o ka pepeiao o kāu keiki, ua maikaʻi iā lākou ke ʻauʻau.

Hiki iaʻu ke lele a hele paha i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe inā loaʻa iaʻu ka maʻi pepeiao?

He palekana ka lele ʻana, ʻoiai ma nā wahi mauna. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻeha no ka manawa pōkole i ka wā e lele ai a me ka pae ʻana. ʻO ka inu ʻana i nā wai a i ʻole ka nau ʻana i ka gum i ka wā e lele ai e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka ʻeha. Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki liʻiliʻi kahi maʻi pepeiao, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i kahi pacifier e omo ai i ka wā lele e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

Inā hōʻike kāu keiki i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pepeiao a ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi ke ʻano i loko o ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā, he mea nui e ʻike i kahi kauka keiki. Hoʻopau ka hapa nui o nā maʻi pepeiao me ka ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ka makahiki a me nā hōʻailona o kāu keiki, pono paha nā antibiotics. E paipai kāu kauka i nā lāʻau hōʻeha kūpono e kōkua i kāu keiki e ʻike i ka ʻeha iki ʻoiai ko lākou kino e hakakā nei i ka maʻi. Mai hopohopo, he mea nui e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.

ʻO nā maʻi pepeiao, otitis media, ʻeha pepeiao, nā maʻi kamaliʻi, nā lāʻau antibiotic, eardrum, eustachian tube