He lehelehe māwae ko kāu pēpē? (Lehelehe Māwae & Palate Māwae) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻoki kino

Ma ke ʻano he makua, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i kahi manaʻo nui o ka haʻalulu a me ke kaumaha ke ʻike ʻoe i kāu pēpē hānau hou he māwae liʻiliʻi ma ko lākou lehelehe luna a i ʻole he māwae ma luna o ko lākou waha. E noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe, "No ke aha i hana ʻia ai kēia i kaʻu pēpē?" Akā, mai hopohopo. ʻAʻole kēia he mea koʻikoʻi e like me kou manaʻo, a hiki ke ho'ōla loa ʻia me ke ʻoki kino. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka maʻalahi a me ka maopopo.

He aha nā lehelehe māwae a me ka lehelehe?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he māwae a he māhele paha kēia ma ka lehelehe luna o ka pēpē a me ke kaupaku o ka waha. He maʻi hānau kēia, ʻo ia hoʻi, hana ia i ka wā e noho ana ke pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū. Hana ʻia kēia māwae i ka wā e hui pono ʻole ai nā ʻiʻo o ka lehelehe a me ke kaupaku o ka waha i ka wā e ulu ai nā hiʻohiʻona o ka maka o ke pēpē.

• Lehelehe Māwae : ʻO kēia ka wā e hui ʻole ai nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka lehelehe luna o kahi pēpē, e waiho ana i kahi hakahaka liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kēia hakahaka ke liʻiliʻi e like me kahi laina liʻiliʻi, a i ʻole he hakahaka nui e hele ana a hiki i ka puka ihu. I kekahi manawa hoʻopilikia pū ia i nā ʻāʻī.
• Lehelehe Māwae : Hana ʻia kēia ma ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ka waha, i kapa ʻia ʻo ka lehelehe. Hiki i kēia ke hana ma ka lehelehe paʻakikī ma ke alo a i ʻole ka lehelehe palupalu ma ke kua.

I ka manawa pinepine, hana pū ʻia nā maʻi ʻelua, akā he lehelehe māwae a he palale māwae paha ko kekahi mau keiki.

He aha nā pōmaikaʻi o kēia mau ʻoki kino?

ʻAʻole hana wale ʻia kēia mau ʻoki kino no ka hoʻonani ʻana i nā lehelehe a me ka waha o ke keiki. Nui aku nā mea nui ma mua o kēlā. Hiki i kēia māwae ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino o ke keiki, e like me nā pilikia lohe, nā pilikia niho, a me nā pilikia ʻōlelo .

No laila, kōkua nui kēia ʻoki kino i ke keiki e hoʻomohala i kēia mau hiki:

• ʻAi ʻana a me ka inu ʻana: Ke loaʻa ka māwae, he paʻakikī i ka pēpē ke omo a inu mai ka ʻōmole. E nalo aku kēia ʻeha ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana.
• Ka hanu ʻana : I kekahi manawa, inā he māwae ma ka ihu , hiki ke loaʻa nā pilikia hanu . Hiki i ke ʻoki kino ke hoʻoponopono i kēia.
• Lohe: Hiki i ka palale māwae ke hoʻoulu i nā maʻi pepeiao pinepine a me ka nalowale o ka lohe. Hiki i ke ʻoki kino ke hōʻemi i kēia pilikia.
• ʻŌlelo: He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ka lehelehe ke ʻōlelo mākou. He paʻakikī i kahi keiki me ka lehelehe māwae ke haʻi maopopo i nā huaʻōlelo. Ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻanaHiki ke hoʻoponopono piha ʻia kēia kūlana me ka hoʻōla ʻōlelo .

I ka makahiki hea e ʻoki ʻia ai ke pēpē?

ʻAʻole hana pinepine ʻia kēia mau ʻoki ʻelua i ka manawa like.

ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka lehelehe māwae

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki kino i ka wā e piha ai ka pēpē i 3 a me 6 mahina . I kekahi manawa, ma mua o ke ʻoki kino, hana ʻia kahi lāʻau liʻiliʻi ma hope koke o ka hānau ʻana o ka pēpē e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻiʻo lehelehe no ke ʻoki kino. No ka laʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻopili lehelehe a i ʻole kahi mea kūikawā i kapa ʻia ʻo nasoalveolar molding (NAM) e hoʻoponopono i ka ihu a me nā ʻāʻī. Pono paha kekahi mau keiki i ke ʻoki kino hou aʻe ma hope e hoʻoponopono hou aku i nā lehelehe a me ka ihu.

ʻO ke ʻoki kino ʻana o ka palale māwae

Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻoki kino i ka wā he 12 mahina paha ka pēpē . ʻO ia hoʻi, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pēpē e ʻōlelo. Inā he lehelehe māwae a he lehelehe māwae ko ke keiki, hana mua ʻia ke ʻoki kino lehelehe māwae. Pono paha i ʻelua a ʻoi aku paha nā ʻoki kino e hoʻoponopono piha i ka lehelehe māwae. Hana pinepine ʻia ke ʻoki kino ma nā ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka iwi ʻauwae ma hope o ka piha ʻana o ke keiki i 10 mau makahiki.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia ma mua o ke ʻoki kino? Pehea mākou e hoʻomākaukau ai?

ʻAʻole kēia he mea a ke kauka hoʻokahi e hana ai. Hana kahi hui o nā kauka ma kāu keiki. ʻO kēlā hui e komo pū ana me nā kauka ʻoki kino, nā kauka ʻōlelo , nā kauka otolaryngology, a me nā kauka niho.

Ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, e hālāwai ke kauka lapaʻau me ʻoe a nānā i kāu keiki e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ke ʻoki ʻana i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. Ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule ma mua o ke ʻoki ʻana, e nānā ke kauka pediatric o kāu keiki i kāu keiki e hōʻoia i kona olakino kūpono no ke ʻoki ʻana. Pono ʻoe e haʻi i ke kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi allergies a kāu keiki a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āna e lawe nei.

Pono e hakahaka ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē no ka mea ua hoʻohana ʻia ka anesthesia no ke ʻoki ʻana. No laila, pono e hahai pono ʻia nā ʻōlelo a ke kauka e pili ana i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu.

He aha ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā o ke ʻoki kino?

Hana ʻia kēia mau ʻoki ʻelua ma lalo o ka anesthesia laulā . ʻO ke ʻano kēia ua hiamoe loa ka pēpē. ʻAʻole ʻeha ka pēpē.

ʻO ke ʻoki lehelehe māwae

ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o kēia, ʻo ia ke pani i ka hakahaka ma ka lehelehe a hāʻawi i ka lehelehe luna a me ka ihu i kahi ʻano nani a kūlohelohe. Hana ke kauka i nā ʻoki liʻiliʻi ma ka ʻili ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka hakahaka, hoʻohui i nā ʻāpana ʻili, a humuhumu iā lākou me nā humuhumu hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻole i ʻelua hola ka lōʻihi o kēia hana.

ʻO ke ʻoki ʻana i ka lehelehe māwae

He nui nā pahuhopu o kēia: e pani i ka lehelehe māwae, e hana i kahi lehelehe e hiki ai i ke keiki ke ʻōlelo maʻamau, a e hoʻōki i ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu mai ka puka ʻana mai loko mai o ka ihu. He ʻano paʻakikī kēia ʻoki kino. Hoʻonohonoho hou ke kauka i nā ʻiʻo ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ka lehelehe, pani i ka māwae, a humuhumu iā ia me nā humuhumu hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. ʻO ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻoki kino ma kahi o ʻelua a ʻekolu hola.

He aha ka mea e manaʻo ai ma hope o ke ʻoki kino?

Ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, maʻi iki paha ke keiki a hopohopo. He mea maʻamau kēia.

Ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana i ka lehelehe māwae:

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻāpana palupalu ma nā lima o ka pēpē e pale aku iā lākou mai ke kau ʻana i ko lākou mau lima i loko o ko lākou waha a me ka haehae ʻana i nā humuhumu. Hiki ke lilo kēia i mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole no ka pēpē. Hiki ke hānai ʻia ka pēpē i ka waiū ma hope koke iho o ke ʻoki ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, he mea paʻakikī iki paha i ka wā mua. A hiki i ka wā e hiki ai i ka pēpē ke inu iā ia iho, hāʻawi ʻia nā wai ma o kahi catheter intravenous (IV) . Pono ka pēpē e noho ma ka haukapila i ka pō.

Ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana i ka palate cleft:

Pono ke keiki e noho ma ka haukapila no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā. Ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana, e ʻae wale ʻia nā wai e inu ʻia mai ke kīʻaha. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā puna a me nā ʻōpala. He mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pehu i loko o ka waha a me kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka lawai. E hoʻoheheʻe ʻia nā humuhumu ma ka waha i loko o kekahi mau pule. Ke hoʻi ʻoe i ka home, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i nā lāʻau ʻeha a me nā lāʻau antibiotic e pale aku i ka maʻi.

Pehea e mālama ai i ke keiki ma hope o kou hoʻi ʻana i ka home?

E hāʻawi ke kauka iā ʻoe i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maopopo no ka mālama ʻana i kāu pēpē ma hope o kou hoʻi ʻana i ka home. He mea nui loa ia e hahai pololei i kēlā mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Aia kekahi mau pilikia me kēia mau ʻoki kino?

E like me nā ʻoki kino āpau, aia kekahi mau pilikia e pili ana. Eia nō naʻe, palekana loa kēia mau ʻoki kino. ʻO nā pilikia nui e hiki ke hana ʻia penei:

• Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko
• Nā maʻi
• Nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka anesthesia
• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana
• ʻAʻole paha e holomua piha ke ʻoki ʻana a i ʻole e pono paha nā ʻoki ʻana hou aku.

E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia mau pilikia.

Āhea mākou e ʻike koke ai i ke kauka?

E hoʻonohonoho ke kauka i kahi kipa e ʻike i kāu keiki ma kahi o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha pule ma hope o ke ʻoki ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei, pono ʻoe e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.