I kekahi manawa, lilo koke ko kākou mau maka i ʻulaʻula, maneʻo, a pehu, ʻeā? A i ʻole e like me kahi maʻi ʻaleka liʻiliʻi. Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka i ka manawa e like me kēia, hiki iā ia ke kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau maka i kapa ʻia ʻo Dexamethasone, he ʻaila poni. No laila, nui ka poʻe e makaʻu iki e hoʻohana i kēia. ʻO nā nīnau e like me "E hana anei kēia i kekahi mea i nā maka?" "Pehea wau e hoʻopili ai?" e kū mai ana. ʻO ia ke kumu, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau Dexamethasone me ka maopopo a me ka maʻalahi.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Dexamethasone?
He corticosteroid ʻo Dexamethasone. E noʻonoʻo i ka wā e pehu ai a ʻulaʻula paha i loko o ko mākou kino ma muli o kahi ʻeha a i ʻole kahi maʻi allergy, hana ko mākou kino i nā hormones e kāohi iā ia. He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika kēia corticosteroid i hāʻawi ʻia ma waho.
No laila, ke hoʻopili ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka maka, hoʻomalu nui ia i ka pehu, ka ʻulaʻula, ka maneʻo, a me nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi ʻaleka i loko a puni paha o ka maka. ʻAʻole kēia e like me nā kulu maka maʻamau āu e hoʻohana ai no nā maka ʻulaʻula, akā he lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika iki i hāʻawi ʻia no nā kūlana kikoʻī.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe, e nīnau kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui loa iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea. No ka mea, he mea nui ia i kou palekana.
| Ke kūlana āu e pono ai e hōʻike | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Inā he maʻi ʻeha kou ma ka maka a ma kahi ʻē aʻe paha o ke kino | Ma muli o ka hoʻonāwaliwali iki ʻana o ka dexamethasone i ka ʻōnaehana pale o ke kino, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi (ʻoi aku ka fungal a i ʻole viral) ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā cataracts a i ʻole glaucoma | ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui i ke kaomi o nā maka a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā cataracts. |
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i nā aniani hoʻopili | ʻAʻole kūpono ke kau ʻana i nā aniani hoʻopili i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau. Pono ʻoe e nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou e kau iā lākou. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | He mea nui kēia ʻike no ke kauka e noʻonoʻo ai i nā hopena kūpono i ka pēpē. |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | Pono ke kauka e ʻike i kēia e hoʻoholo ai inā e hele ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū umauma a inā he hopena kona. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole Dexamethasone | He mea nui kēia e pale aku ai i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi maʻi allergy. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopili pono ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau maka?
He mea nui loa ka hana pololei ʻana i kēia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻopili pono ʻole, ʻaʻole e hana ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki paha iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi maka. E hahai i kēia mau ʻanuʻu.
1. E holoi i kou mau lima: ʻO ka mea mua, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai. He wahi koʻikoʻi loa nā maka.
2. Hoʻomākaukau: E noho ma luna o kahi noho a moe paha ma luna o kahi moe a hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope.
3. Ke hana ʻana i ʻeke: Me kou manamana lima kuhikuhi, e huki i lalo i ka lihilihi o lalo. E hana kēia i kahi hakahaka liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻeke ma waena o ka lihilihi a me ka maka.
4. Ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau: E kau i ka piko o ka ʻōmole lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka ʻeke āu i hana ai a ʻomi i kahi ʻāpana lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o 1 kenimika (ma kahi o 1/3 ʻīniha) i loko o ka ʻeke. He mea nui loa: Mai hoʻopā i ka piko o ka ʻōmole i kou maka, ka lihilihi maka, a i ʻole ka manamana lima. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs i loko o ka ʻōmole a hoʻohaumia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
5. E pani i kou mau maka: Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e pani i kou mau maka. Mai ʻimo. E pani i kou mau maka no hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha minuke. E ʻae kēia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pālahalaha ma loko o ka maka a komo i loko.
6. E holoi hou i kou mau lima: Ke pau ʻoe, e holoi hou i kou mau lima me ka maikaʻi.
Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā paha he mau hōʻailona like ko kekahi me ʻoe,Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi. Hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli.
Pono anei e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki?
Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka no kāu keiki, pono ʻoe e akahele loa. E nīnau pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka nui o ka lāʻau a pehea e hoʻohana ai.
He aha inā hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hopohopo. Eia naʻe, inā hana ʻia kēia, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pōpilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo ma ko mākou ʻāina no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe (no ka laʻana, aia i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha hola), e kāpae i ka mahele lāʻau i hala a lawe i kāu mahele lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Dexamethasone ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau, he koʻikoʻi kekahi a he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Ka hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā Hoʻololi i ka ʻIke | Nā mea e like me ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, ka ʻike pālua, ka ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui. |
| ʻEha maka | ʻAʻole ia he ʻano wela iki e hiki mai ana ma hope koke o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, akā, he ʻeha mau a nui. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maka | Ka kahe ʻana o ka maka, ka ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻia o ka ʻeha. |
| Nā mea e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
| Ka pilikia no ka manawa pōkole | Ma hope koke iho o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi ʻano wela iki, nā maka waimaka, a i ʻole ka ʻike pohihihi no kekahi manawa. Nalo pinepine kēia mau mea i loko o kekahi mau minuke. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E mālama ʻia mai nā keiki aku.
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius). Mai mālama ma nā wahi anu loa a wela paha. Mai hoʻopaʻahau.
- E hoʻolei aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe ma hope o ka lā pau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika ʻo Dexamethasone no ka pehu ʻana o nā maka, ka ʻulaʻula, a me nā maʻi ʻaleka. E hoʻohana mau i kēia ma lalo o ke aʻo a ke kauka .
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei (ʻoiai nā cataracts, glaucoma, nā maʻi) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Mai hoʻopā i ka waha o ka ʻōmole lāʻau i kou maka, e hoʻopili pono i kou maka e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me nā loli i ka ʻike a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui o ka maka, e kāhea koke i kāu kauka.
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kuhikuhi ʻia nou wale nō. Mai ʻae i kekahi e hoʻohana no kekahi kumu.
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