ʻO ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i ka inikini Doxapram

I kekahi manawa, ma hope o ke ʻoki kino nui a i ʻole ma muli o nā hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hiki i ko mākou hanu ʻana ke lohi iki. A i ʻole he mau maʻi māmā mau kekahi poʻe (e like me COPD). Ke paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana i kēia mau hihia, aia nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi inikini kūikawā i hāʻawi wale ʻia ma ka haukapila. ʻO ia ʻo Doxapram.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Doxapram?

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Doxapram e hoʻoulu ai i ka hanu ʻana . ʻO ia hoʻi, pili pololei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kikowaena e kaohi ana i ka hanu ʻana i loko o ko kākou lolo. E noʻonoʻo i ke kaʻina hana hanu ʻana i loko o ko kākou kino e like me kahi ʻōnaehana hana ponoʻī. Aia ka papa hoʻomalu o kēia ʻōnaehana i loko o ka lolo. Ma muli o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau (ʻoi aku hoʻi nā anesthetics) a i ʻole ma muli o kekahi mau kūlana olakino, lohi iki ka hana o kēia papa hoʻomalu. ʻO ia ka manawa e lohi ai a pāpaʻu paha ka hanu ʻana.

Ke hāʻawi ʻoe i ka inikini doxapram, hana ia me he mea lā e hele ana i kēia kikowaena o ka lolo a hāʻawi i kahi hōʻailona liʻiliʻi e "ala iki a hana." Hāʻawi kēia i nā māmā i ka hoʻoulu ʻana e pono ai lākou e hanu pono a kūpaʻa.

ʻO kēia ka mea i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia:

• Ke lohi a pāpaʻu paha ka hanu ʻana ma muli o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
• No ke kōkua ʻana i ka hanu ʻana i ka wā e hoʻonui ʻia ai ka maʻi hanu mau loa (COPD).

Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

Ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui e ʻike kāu hui lapaʻau i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻO kēia no ka mea pono e makaʻala loa ka poʻe me kekahi mau kūlana olakino i ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia lāʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.

Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

He inikini kēia i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o kahi aa koko. Hāʻawi ʻia ia e kāu hui lapaʻau ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. ʻO ke ʻano kēia e hāʻawi aku ke kauka a kahu maʻi paha iā ʻoe. Hana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoiai ʻoe e nānā mau ʻia ana.

Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki ma luna o 12 mau makahiki, a i ʻole i nā manawa kūikawā, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa. No laila, inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu keiki, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma muli o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā he kānalua ua hana ʻia kēia, e hoʻomaopopo koke ʻia ka hui lapaʻau. Inā makemake ʻoe i kekahi ʻike e pili ana i kēia, ma Sri Lanka, pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kahi e mālama ʻia nei ʻoe.

Hiki iā ia ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe?

ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me Doxapram a hoʻoulu i nā hopena ʻaoʻao weliweli. No laila, e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui āu e lawe nei.

ʻO ka mea nui, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia ʻo Doxapram me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki mai ana:

• MAOI (e like me Marplan, Nardil, a me Parnate) - He ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i hāʻawi ʻia no ke kaumaha.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki mai ana:

• ʻAminophylline
• ʻO ka Theophylline
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka anesthesia (e like me halothane, isoflurane)
• Nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo no ke ʻoki kino

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila he mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āu e lawe nei.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Doxapram ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻOiai ʻoe ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka ma ka haukapila, ke nānā mau nei lākou i kēia mau mea. Akā he mea maikaʻi hoʻi e makaʻala i kēia.

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka a i ʻole nā ​​limahana kahu maʻi.