Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes Type 2? Inā pēlā, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Exenatide. Loaʻa pinepine ia i ke ʻano peni, e maʻalahi ai ke hāʻawi. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hana ai i loko o ko kākou kino, nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai, a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau Exenatide?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Exenatide e kōkua ana i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Hana ia i ʻekolu mau mea nui:
1. Hoʻopuka i ka insulin hou aʻe: Kōkua kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pae o ka insulin i loko o kou kino ke ʻai ʻoe. ʻO ka insulin kahi hormone e kōkua i ke kō (glucose) i loko o ko mākou koko e komo i loko o kā mākou mau cell a hana i ka ikehu. No laila, ke piʻi ka insulin, e emi ana nā pae kō koko.
2. Hoʻēmi i ka hana kōpaʻa e ke akepaʻa: Kāohi pū kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻohui pono ʻole ʻia o ke kōpaʻa i ke koko e ko kākou akepaʻa.
3. Hana pono ʻia ka ʻai ʻana: He mea nui loa kēia. Ke ʻai pono ʻoe i ka meaʻai āu e ʻai ai, e pau ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kō i loko o ke koko, e maʻalahi ai ke kāohi ʻana i nā pae kō.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo i kēia: ʻAʻole lawa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. ʻO ka ʻai maikaʻi a me ka hoʻoikaika kino kekahi ʻāpana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa ke hana pū ʻoe i nā mea ʻekolu.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E nīnau aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kekahi mau nīnau ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, akā pono ʻoe e hōʻoia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia mau mea.
- Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis ma mua?
- He pilikia koʻikoʻi kou a ke hele nei ʻoe i ka lāʻau dialysis ?
- Ua haʻahaʻa anei kou mau hunaola koko e like me nā platelets ?
- Aia kekahi maʻi ma ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā naʻau ?
- He maʻi āpau kou i ka Exenatide, kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala?
- Ke hāpai nei ʻoe a ke kali nei paha i kahi pēpē ?
- He makuahine hānai waiū anei ʻoe ?
E kōkua nui kēia ʻike i kāu kauka i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka lāʻau kūpono nāu.
Pehea pololei ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He inikini kēia i hāʻawi ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili. ʻO ka maʻamau, kāuHāʻawi ʻia ka inikini ma ka ʻūhā luna, ka ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka lima luna. E hōʻike pololei kāu kauka a kahu maʻi paha iā ʻoe pehea e hāʻawi ai. E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi. E lawe i ka nui kūpono i ka manawa kūpono. Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka mea a kāu kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai me nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia?
He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hoʻoweliweli i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Pono e waiho ʻia i loko o kahi pahu plastik kūikawā (pahu ʻoi). Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe nui ʻoe?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i kahi overdose , mai hopohopo. E kāhea koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons National ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole, me ka hoʻonele ʻole i ka manawa, e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha inā e hala wau i kahi manawa hoʻonohonoho lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
E makaʻala i kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā hoʻokolohua maʻamau: E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka a nānā i kou kūlana.
- Hoʻāʻo HbA1C: Aia kahi hoʻāʻo koko i kapa ʻia ʻo HbA1C. Hoʻāʻo kēia i ka maikaʻi o kou kaohi ʻana i kāu kō koko i nā mahina 2-3 i hala. E haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hana i kēia hoʻāʻo i nā manawa maʻamau.
- Ke ana ʻana i nā pae kō koko: E aʻo pehea e nānā ai i kou pae kō koko ma ka home. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia a me ka hyperglycemia.
- E mālama i kahi kumu kō kokoke: E mālama mau i kahi mea e ʻai ai, e like me ka toffee, kahi cube kō, a i ʻole kahi papa glucose, inā e hāʻule kou kō koko. Akā inā e hāʻule haʻahaʻa loa kou kō koko a nalowale kou ʻike, mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o kou waha, no ka mea hiki ke ʻū ʻia. I kēlā hihia, pono ʻoe e hele koke i ka haukapila.
- Mai kaʻana like i kāu peni: Mai kaʻana like i kāu peni inikini me kekahi . ʻOiai inā ʻoe e kaʻana like i ka nila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolaha i nā maʻi weliweli e like me ka HIV a me ka Hepatitis.
- ID Lapaʻau: ʻO ke kau ʻana i kahi kāleka a kūpeʻe lima paha e papa inoa ana i kāu maʻi diabetes a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i kou ola i ka wā pilikia.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki iā Exenatide ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o kēia mau mea, a he akahai kekahi. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā ʻano |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻO ka ʻeha nui ma ka ʻōpū e like me ia e hele ana i ke kua, a e ʻoi aku ka ʻino ke ʻai ʻoe a hoʻopā paha i kou ʻōpū, a hele pū me ke kuni, ka nausea, a me ka luaʻi. |
| ʻEha puʻupaʻa | Ka emi ʻana o ka mimi i hoʻopuka ʻia, ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōpū gall | ʻEha nui ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nausea, luaʻi, kuni. |
| ʻO ka ʻeha a i ʻole ke kahe koko maʻamau ʻole | Ke kahe koko ʻana ʻaʻole e pau mai kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, nā kiko koko ma lalo o ka ʻili. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole ia he mea e hopohopo ai, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i kāu kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū | Pehu, nausea, ʻeha ʻōpū. |
| Ka maʻi kahe a i ʻole ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka lua. |
| Pōʻino | Manaʻo puni. |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo maʻamau. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- Nā peni i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia: E mālama i kēia mau mea ma kahi anu, e like me ka puka o ka pahu hau. E mālama ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 degere Celsius. Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua paʻahau.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana: Ma hope o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i kāu peni ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma lalo o 25 degere Celsius).
- Ka Hoʻolei ʻana: E hoʻolei i ka peni ma hope o 30 mau lā o ka hoʻohana ʻana a i ʻole ke hiki mai ka lā palena pau (ʻo ka mea e hiki mua mai).
- E wehe i ka nila: Mai waiho i ka peni me ke nila i hoʻopili ʻia. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻokahe ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e hana ʻia nā pehu ea i loko o ke keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau.
Manaʻolana wau e kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo maikaʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E hoʻomanaʻo, inā he mau nīnau a hopohopo paha kāu, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Exenatide e kōkua ai i ka kaohi ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui ka ʻai a me ka hoʻoikaika kino no nā hopena maikaʻi.
- Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E aʻo pehea e hoʻokomo pono ai i ka lāʻau pale. E hoʻolei pono i nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia. Mai kaʻana like i kāu peni me kekahi.
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia a me ka hyperglycemia. E mālama mau i kahi mea e ʻai ai, e like me kahi candy bar, inā e hāʻule kou kō koko.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, e like me ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū, mai hoʻonele i ka manawa a e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E mālama pono i ka peni, ma ka mahana kūpono.
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