Ua ʻike mākou ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi kanesa. He mea maʻamau ka manaʻo nui i ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo ke lohe ʻoe i nā huaʻōlelo e like me "Chemotherapy" i loko o kēlā huakaʻi. Akā me ka holomua o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau, aia i kēia manawa nā ʻano hana "Targeted Therapy" e kuhikuhi wale ana i nā cell kanesa a hoʻemi i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā cell olakino i loko o ke kino. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi a holomua. ʻO ia ʻo Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau lapaʻau kēia e hana ana e like me ka "pōkā akamai." E hoʻomaopopo iki kākou i kēia.
E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: Ua like nā hunaola kanesa me nā ʻenemi e peʻe ana i loko o ke kūlanakauhale. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau chemo kahiko i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻopōkā i ke kūlanakauhale a luku i nā ʻenemi. Akā i ka hana ʻana pēlā, hōʻeha pū lākou i nā poʻe hala ʻole a me nā home. ʻO ia hoʻi, hōʻeha pū lākou i nā hunaola olakino i loko o ke kino.
Akā, ʻelua ʻāpana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan .
1. ʻĀpana Trastuzumab: Ua like kēia me kahi ʻōnaehana GPS. Hana ia ma ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi protein kikoʻī (i kapa ʻia ʻo HER2) ma luna o ka ʻili o nā hunaola kanesa a hoʻopili iā ia.
2. ʻĀpana Deruxtecan: ʻO kēia ka pōkā make. Ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻāpana Trastuzumab a hoʻopili ʻia i ke kelepona kanesa, hoʻokuʻu ia i kēia lāʻau chemo ikaika i kapa ʻia ʻo Deruxtecan pololei i loko o ke kelepona kanesa.
Ma kēia ʻano, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke kuhikuhi a luku wale i nā hunaola kanesa , me ka hoʻemi nui ʻana i ka pōʻino i nā hunaola olakino. Hoʻōki a kāohi paha kēia i ka ulu ʻana a me ka laha ʻana o nā hunaola kanesa.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou kūlana olakino piha ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei, e ʻoluʻolu e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai .
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi i kēia manawa, ʻoiai he maʻi viral e like me ka chickenpox a i ʻole herpes.
- Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
- Inā he mau pilikia kou hanu ʻana e like me ka maʻi māmā , ka hānō, a i ʻole COPD.
- Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai a hāpai paha i kēia manawa .
- Inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki .
Pehea e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he infusion intravenous, e like me ka saline solution. Hana ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, ma lalo o ka nānā pololei ʻana o kahi hui lapaʻau o nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi.
Ma mua o kēlā me kēia kau lapaʻau, e hāʻawi ʻia ʻoe i kahi pepa kūikawā (MedGuide) nona ka ʻike e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. He mea nui loa ia e heluhelu a hoʻomaopopo pono iā ia i kēlā me kēia manawa.
Inā hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke hele koke mai i ka haukapila no ka mālama ʻana i ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e kāhea koke aku i kāu hui lapaʻau a e hoʻomaopopo iā lākou. Mai hōʻole i nā kau lapaʻau.
Mea nui: Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā mea āu e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e makaʻala iki aku i kekahi mau ʻano o kou nohona i ka wā e lawelawe ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
E pili ana i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia.
- Nā Wahine: Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hāpai ʻana i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 7 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai a manaʻo paha ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka.
- Nā kāne: Pono ʻoe e pale i ka hānau ʻana i kahi keiki i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 4 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
- Mai hānai waiū i kāu pēpē me ka waiū piha i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 7 mau mahina ma hope o ka mahele hope loa.
Hiki i nā mea hoʻohui i loko o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
Ka hopena i ka hānau keiki kāne
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻemi i ka helu sperm i kekahi mau kāne. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ko lākou hiki ke loaʻa nā keiki. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana.
Ke kahe koko, ka palapū, a me nā maʻi
- Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pilikia o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko a i ʻole ka palapū . Inā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kou palapū ma mua o ka maʻamau a i ʻole inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana mai kahi ʻoki liʻiliʻi, e haʻi i kāu hui lapaʻau.
- E akahele i ka palaki ʻana i kou mau niho a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā niho niho. Hiki ke kahe ke koko o kou mau ʻāʻī. Inā e loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau niho, e haʻi i kāu kauka niho e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
- Hoʻonui kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pilikia o ka maʻi . No laila, inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke anu, ka ʻeha kino, a me ka ʻeha ʻāʻī, mai hoʻōla ponoʻī a kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E hōʻemi i kāu kipa ʻana i nā wahi i loaʻa ai ka poʻe maʻi.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka makaʻala i nā hōʻailona a hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao/hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu hui lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā pilikia e pili ana i ka māmā | ʻŪhū maloʻo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, hanu ʻūlū me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Nā Hōʻailona o ka Pōʻino o ka Puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā lima, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, a me ka manaʻo luhi ʻē. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla, ʻeha i ka wā e mimi ai. |
| Ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē | ʻO ka palapū maʻalahi, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai nā ʻāʻī a i ʻole ka ihu, ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai kahi ʻeha e pau ʻole ana. |
| Nā mea e hōʻike aku ai i ka hui lapaʻau inā hoʻomau a lilo paha i mea hoʻopilikia | |
| Nā pilikia o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe | Paʻa ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi kahe, ka luaʻi, ka luaʻi. |
| Nā maʻi maʻamau ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, ka ʻeha o nā ʻiʻo, nā maka maloʻo a i ʻole ka ʻike pōwehiwehi. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, e ʻoluʻolu e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Fam-Trastuzumab Deruxtecan kahi lāʻau lapaʻau holomua e kuhikuhi ana a hoʻouka i nā hunaola kanesa.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻike olakino āpau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E pale loa i ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no kahi manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia.
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ka ʻū, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a me ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē. Inā he mau hopohopo kāu, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu hui lapaʻau.
- E kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā nīnau, nā makaʻu, a i ʻole nā hopohopo āu e loaʻa ai. ʻAʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi i kēia huakaʻi.
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