I kekahi manawa, ʻike mākou i ka ʻeha hiki ʻole ke hoʻomanawanui, ʻeā? ʻOi aku hoʻi me nā kūlana e like me ke kanesa. Ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻomalu ʻia kēia ʻeha me nā lāʻau hōʻeha maʻamau, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau ikaika e like me Fentanyl. No ka mea he ikaika loa ia, he mea nui loa ia e makaʻala a hoʻohana pono. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia Fentanyl a me nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Fentanyl?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ikaika loa ka fentanyl. No kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo opioids . Hana ia ma ke ālai ʻana i nā hōʻailona i loaʻa i ko mākou lolo mai ka ʻeha.
ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi kanaka e lawe nei i nā lāʻau ʻeha lōʻihi ʻē aʻe e kāohi i ka ʻeha breakthrough i pau ka hana. ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka ʻeha maʻamau. He lāʻau lapaʻau ia e hoʻohana wale ʻia i nā hihia kūikawā, ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana a ke kauka.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana iā ʻoe i ka fentanyl, pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā kūlana ma lalo nei.
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā mea ʻona | Inā he moʻolelo kou no ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. |
| Ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona | Inā he mea inu pinepine ʻoe. |
| Nā pilikia o ke poʻo a me ka lolo | Nā kūlana e like me ka puʻupuʻu lolo, ka ʻeha poʻo, a i ʻole nā hōʻeha. |
| Nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu | Nā maʻi o ka māmā a i ʻole ka hanu ʻana e like me ka hānō. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa a maʻi puʻupaʻa paha | Nā pilikia me ka hana o ke akepaʻa a i ʻole nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe | Maʻi puʻuwai, koko haʻahaʻa, maʻi ʻōpū, pilikia ʻōpū, paʻakikī i ka mimi, maʻi noʻonoʻo. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā he maʻi allergy kou i ka fentanyl a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoluʻu. |
| Hāpai keiki | Inā ʻoe e hāpai ana, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a e hānai waiū ana paha. |
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He papa sublingual kēia, no laila he mea nui loa ia e ʻike i ke ala kūpono e hoʻohana ai.
- E mālama i ka pila i loko o ka ʻeke blister i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hiki i kou mākaukau e lawe.
- Ke mākaukau ʻoe e lawe i ka pila, e wehe pono i ka ʻeke me nā lima maloʻo a lawe i waho i ka pila.
- E lawe i ka pila a kau pololei ma lalo o kou alelo .
- I kēia manawa e wehe a hoʻoheheʻe. Mai omo, ale, a nau paha i kēia pila. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻololi paha i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau.
- Inā ua kauoha kāu kauka iā ʻoe e lawe i nā pila he nui, e kau i nā pila ma lalo o kou alelo, e hoʻokaʻawale iki ʻia.
- Mai lawe ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka.
Mea nui: E loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi pepa kuhikuhi kūikawā (MedGuide) me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. E heluhelu pono i kēlā me kēia manawa.
He aha ka mea e hana ai inā ʻoe e lawe i ka overdose?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika loa kēia, no laila, he mea weliweli loa ka lawe ʻana ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Emergency Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila a i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital .
He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kuhikuhi ʻia nou wale nō. Mai hāʻawi aku i kekahi. He kū ʻole i ke kānāwai ka hana ʻana pēlā a hiki ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o kēlā kanaka.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻEha a me ke ahonui
Ke lawe ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻaʻole paha e lawa ka nui āu i lawe ai e hōʻoluʻolu i kou ʻeha. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he hoʻomanawanui. He mea maʻamau kēia. ʻAʻole kēia he ʻona. ʻO ka ʻona ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kumu ʻole o ke olakino. Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha, no laila aia ke kumu olakino no ʻoe e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole e nalowale kou ʻeha, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Ke hoʻōki nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hōʻeha ai i nā hōʻailona haʻalele koʻikoʻi. Inā makemake kāu kauka e hoʻōki iā ʻoe, e hoʻēmi mālie ʻo ia i kāu lāʻau.
Ka hiamoe a me ka waiʻona
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka hiamoe a i ʻole ka poniuniu . No laila , mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E pale i ke ala ʻana a i ʻole ka noho ʻana i lalo me ka koke, ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i nā hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hoʻolilo iā ia i mea weliweli. No laila, e pale i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona a pau.
E makaʻala iā Naloxone
He lāʻau lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia ʻo Naloxone e hiki ke hoʻohuli i nā hopena o ka overdose o nā opioids, e like me ka fentanyl. E nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e hoʻohana ai a me kahi e loaʻa ai. He mea nui e haʻi i kou ʻohana e pili ana i ia mea a me kahi e loaʻa ai. ʻOiai ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka naloxone, pono ʻoe e kāhea i nā lawelawe lapaʻau ulia pōpilikia.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka fentanyl ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā pilikia hanu (CNS Depression) | Lohi loa ka hanu ʻana, pāpaʻu, hiamoe nui, nalowale ka ʻike, a paʻakikī ke ala ʻana. |
| Ke koko haʻahaʻa | Pōʻino, māʻule, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi. |
| Ka hana emi ʻana o nā kelepa adrenal | Ka luaʻi, ka nele o ka makemake e ʻai, ka luhi ʻē, ka poniuniu. |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka paʻa ʻana o ka ʻōpū | Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i hele i ka lua no 3 mau lā, e haʻi i ke kauka. |
| Nā pilikia maʻamau | Pōniuniu, hiamoe, waha maloʻo, ʻeha poʻo, nausea, luaʻi. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i kēia papa inoa. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e kamaʻilio pū me kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
Pehea e mālama ai a hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka palekana?
He mea nui loa kēia. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka mālama ʻana i ka Fentanyl ma nā wahi e hiki ai i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke lawe.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana a paʻa i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku .
- E pale i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka ʻaihue ʻia.
- He mea nui loa ka hoʻolei pono ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka manawa. Hiki i kēia ke make inā e komo i nā lima o kekahi kanaka makua, keiki, a holoholona paha.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka a i ʻole ka haukapila aupuni kokoke loa e pili ana i nā papahana lawe hoʻihoʻi lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Inā ʻaʻohe ala e hāʻawi aku ai, ʻōlelo kekahi mau ʻāina e hoʻolei i ka lāʻau i loko o ka lua. Eia nō naʻe, ma Sri Lanka, e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia a e ʻike i ke ʻano kūpono.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau ikaika loa ʻo Fentanyl i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻeha nui ma ke ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka wale nō.
- E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei a me nā kūlana olakino āu.
- E hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka nui o ka lāʻau. Mai nau i ka papa, mai ale, e kau ma lalo o kou alelo a e hoʻoheheʻe.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hopena ʻino e like me ka hiamoe nui a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Hoʻopilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- E hōʻalo loa i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- E mālama i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi palekana mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
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