Ke lohe kākou ua loaʻa iā kākou ka maʻi kanesa a lohe e pili ana i kona lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea maʻamau ia no kākou ke makaʻu iki a me ka hopohopo. ʻOi loa aku i ka lohe ʻana i ka huaʻōlelo 'chemotherapy', nui ka poʻe i pūʻiwa. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā loa i hoʻohana ʻia no ia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau kanesa. ʻO ia hoʻi ʻo Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi. ʻOiai he lōʻihi iki kēia inoa, he mea nui loa ka ʻike e pili ana i kāna hana no ʻoe a me kou ʻohana.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
He lāʻau chemotherapy kēia i hoʻohana ʻia e pepehi i nā hunaola kanesa. I ka pololei, he enzyme ia. Hana ia ma ka luku ʻana i ka waikawa amino 'Asparagine' e pono ai nā hunaola kanesa e ulu. I nā huaʻōlelo ʻē aʻe, ua like ia me ka "hoʻopōloli" ʻana i nā hunaola kanesa a me ka luku ʻana iā lākou.
Hoʻohana nui ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i kahi ʻano maʻi koko i kapa ʻia ʻo acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) . I kekahi manawa, kuhikuhi paha nā kauka iā ia no nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia aku ma lalo o nā inoa `(Erwinase)` a i ʻole `(Erwinaze)`.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono kāu kauka e ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. E kōkua kēia iā lākou e hoʻoholo inā palekana a kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau maʻi, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka.
- Nā maʻi kahe koko: Inā he maʻi kahe koko kou a i ʻole kahi pilikia kahi i paʻa ʻole ai kou koko me ka maʻalahi.
- Maʻi diabetes: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻololi i nā pae kō koko, no laila he mea nui e ʻike e pili ana i ka maʻi diabetes.
- He moʻolelo o nā ʻūpā koko: Inā ua loaʻa mua iā ʻoe kahi ʻūpā koko ma kekahi wahi o ke kino (e like me ka wāwae, ka māmā).
- Pancreatitis: Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pancreatitis ma mua.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi ʻano maʻi akepaʻa.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka: Inā he maʻi ʻaleka kou i kēia lāʻau Asparaginase a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha.
- Hāpai keiki a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: Inā hāpai ʻoe, a i ʻole e hoʻolālā ana e loaʻa koke kahi pēpē, pono ʻoe e haʻi aku i kāu kauka .
- Ka hānai waiū ʻana: Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki.
Pehea ʻoe e hāʻawi ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he pila a syrup paha hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka home. He inikini kēia, i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau., E hoʻokomo kekahi kauka a kahu maʻi paha i hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia i loko o kou ʻiʻo (intramuscular) a i ʻole aʻa (intravenous). No laila, hana mau ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole e haʻalele i ka manawa a kāu kauka a i ʻole ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā no kekahi kumu ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila i ka lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia, e hoʻomaopopo koke i ka haukapila a i ʻole kāu kauka.
He aha inā e piʻi aʻe ka nui o ka lāʻau?
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e hiki ai kēia. Eia nō naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea, ʻoiai ma ke kuhihewa, e haʻi koke aku i ke kauka a i ʻole ke kahu maʻi ma ka ʻāpana mālama. A i ʻole, e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke loaʻa i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau chemotherapy āpau, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao a pau. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻomalu ʻia ka hapa nui o lākou. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke haʻi aku i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē, me ka hūnā ʻole iā lākou.
E nānā kākou i kēia mau hopena ʻaoʻao.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo; pehu ʻana o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo; paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko | Nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a ʻālohilohi paha; mimi ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele paha; luaʻi e like me ke ʻano o ka lepo kofe; nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili; ke kahe koko ʻano ʻē mai nā maka, nā ʻāʻī, a i ʻole ka ihu. |
| ʻAʻa koko | ʻEha ka umauma; paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana; ʻeha, pehu, a i ʻole kahi manaʻo mehana ma ka wāwae. |
| ʻEha o ke akepaʻa | Mimi melemele ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha; melemele o nā maka a i ʻole ka ʻili (jaundice); manaʻo palaualelo; ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū; nalowale o ka makemake e ʻai. |
| ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis | ʻEha nui ma ka ʻōpū e like me ke kua, ʻeha e hoʻonui ana ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ke hoʻopā ʻia ka ʻōpū, kuni, nausea, luaʻi. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | ʻO ka pōloli a me ka make wai nui loa, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka ʻike maka pohihihi, ka luhi nui. |
| 🙂 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi pinepine, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau. | |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo laulā. |
| Makemake nui | Ua emi ka makemake. |
| ʻEha ʻiʻo | Manaʻo e ʻeha ana kou kino. |
| ʻEha waha | Nā ʻeha i loko o ka waha a i ʻole ma nā lehelehe. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai
Ka hāpai ʻana a me ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū
He mea nui loa kēia.
Mai hāpai loa i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka lāʻau.
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i kahi pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. ʻAʻole paha e hana pono kāu mau ʻano kaohi hānau hormonal (e like me nā pila kaohi hānau) me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau palekana ʻē aʻe.
Eia kekahi, mai hānai waiū i kāu pēpē i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana.
Nā pilina me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
Hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau Asparaginase. No laila, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei, ʻaʻole wale nā mea i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka, akā ʻo nā mea āu e kūʻai ai mai kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau Ayurvedic kuʻuna, nā kī lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai. ʻOi loa nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me `(corticosteroids)`, `(methotrexate)`, `(vincristine)` hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi kahi lāʻau chemotherapy kūikawā i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi kanesa koko e like me ka leukemia lymphoblastic acute (ALL).
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, a me nā maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai.
- He lāʻau pale kēia i hāʻawi ʻia ma ka haukapila, ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a ke kauka. He mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me nā hopena alerika koʻikoʻi, ke kahe koko ʻokoʻa, a i ʻole ka ʻeha ʻōpū nui, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Department (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- Mai hāpai i ka wā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a no 3 mau mahina ma hope o ka hoʻōki ʻana. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano kaohi hānau palekana.
- E kamaʻilio ākea me kāu hui lapaʻau. E kūkākūkā i nā nīnau, nā makaʻu, a i ʻole nā hopohopo me lākou. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻaʻole ʻoe hoʻokahi i kēia huakaʻi.
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