Ua loaʻa anei iā ʻoe kahi scan MRI? A i ʻole kahi scan MRA? Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei paha ʻoe i kēlā manawa i hāʻawi ʻia ai ʻoe i kahi inikini liʻiliʻi i loko o kahi aa. He nui ka poʻe e makaʻu iki a hopohopo i ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai iā lākou kahi inikini e like me kēia ma mua o ke komo ʻana i loko o kahi mīkini nui. He mea maʻamau ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā nīnau e like me "No ke aha e hāʻawi ʻia ai kēia? E hana anei kēia i kekahi mea?" No laila, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia inikini kūikawā i kēia lā. He aha maoli kēia inikini? He aha kāna hana? E hoʻomaopopo pono kākou i nā mea āpau e pili ana iā ia me ka maopopo a me ka maʻalahi.
He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia Gadobenate dimeglumine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Gadobenate dimeglumine (ʻo ka inoa inoa paha ʻo Multihance) he 'dye' kūikawā. Akā ma nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia he 'contrast agent' . ʻO ia hoʻi, 'he mea e hoʻonui ai i ka maopopo'.
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia i ka wā e hana ai i kahi MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) a i ʻole MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiography) scan. E noʻonoʻo e kiʻi ana i nā kiʻi o nā ʻōpū, nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā ʻiʻo i loko o kou kino. I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole ʻike maopopo ʻia kekahi mau ʻāpana o kēlā mau kiʻi. ʻO ia ka manawa e hele mai ai kēia mea hoʻohālikelike e hoʻopakele.
Ke hāʻawi ʻia kēia inikini i loko o kahi aa koko, hele ia ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, hele i kahi e scan ʻia ana, a 'hōʻike' i nā mea ma laila, e like me ke kaha ʻana i kahi mea me kahi mea hoʻomālamalama. A laila maopopo loa nā kiʻi i lawe ʻia mai ka scan. ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike maʻalahi a pololei i kekahi mea ʻē, e like me ka puʻupuʻu, ka maʻi, a i ʻole ka pilikia o ke kīʻaha koko, i loko o kou kino.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o kēia inikini hoʻohālikelike iā ʻoe, he mea nui e kūkākūkā i kēia mau mea me kāu hui mālama ola. No ka mea, pono mākou e makaʻala loa i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino. E nānā i ka papa ma lalo.
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha he mea nui? (wehewehe pōkole) |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | ʻO kēia ka mea nui loa. Hoʻoneʻe ʻia kēia mea hoʻohālikelike mai ke kino e nā puʻupaʻa. Inā nāwaliwali nā puʻupaʻa, hiki i ka mea hoʻohālikelike ke noho i loko o ke kino a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi. |
| ʻO ka Asthma a i ʻole nā mea ʻaleʻaleʻa ʻē aʻe | ʻOi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me nā maʻi allergies i ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi hopena allergies i kēia mea hoʻohālikelike. |
| Maʻi diabetes | Hiki i ka maʻi diabetes ke hoʻopilikia i nā puʻupaʻa i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, no laila he mea nui e ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o kou mau puʻupaʻa. |
| Ke koko kiʻekiʻe | Ua pili pū ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ke olakino o nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Nā maʻi koko (e.g. Sickle cell anemia) | Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi koko ke hana i nā pilikia me nā mea hoʻohālikelike. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi MRI me ka dye contrast ma mua | He mea nui e ʻike inā he maʻi allergies a ʻoluʻolu ʻole paha i ka manawa ma mua. |
| Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai | ʻAʻole i hoʻokumu piha ʻia ka palekana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai, no laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. |
| Inā ʻoe e hānai waiū ana (Hānai waiū) | Hiki i kahi liʻiliʻi loa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke komo i loko o ka waiū umauma. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia a me nā pono. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
ʻAʻole kēia he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ma ka home. Ma ka haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau, e hoʻokomo kahi loea mālama ola i aʻo ʻia i loko o kou aʻa. Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia ia i loko o kahi aʻa ma kou lima a kuʻekuʻe paha.
Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki ʻōpio, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka keiki e pili ana i ia mea. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā pēpē hānau hou i kekahi mau hihia kūikawā, akā me nā hana akahele kūikawā.
ʻOiai ua hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma kahi haukapila, ua haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa kūpono o ka 'overdose', ʻo ia hoʻi, ka lawe ʻana i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia naʻe, inā manaʻo ʻoe ua hana ʻia kekahi mea, e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana o ka haukapila. Eia kekahi, ʻo kahi maikaʻi loa e loaʻa ai ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo ma ia ʻano kūlana ʻo ia ka National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital . Inā pono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻokaʻaʻike aku iā lākou. I ka hanana o kahi pilikia, e kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) .
E haʻi mai iaʻu e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
Hiki i kēia mea hoʻohālikelike ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kauka), me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau a me nā huaora. Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi kanesa (e like me anthracyclines, cisplatin, paclitaxel, a me tamoxifen) ke launa pū me kēia mea hoʻohālikelike.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma hope o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e mālama pono nā limahana lapaʻau iā ʻoe. Akā, aia kekahi mau mea āu e manaʻo ai.
I kekahi manawa, e manaʻo paha ʻoe i kahi poniuniu iki. No laila, e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka noʻonoʻo a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, mai ala koke mai kahi noho a kū paha. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hoʻoulu ai i ka poniuniu a hiki ke hāʻule ʻoe.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia mea hoʻohālikelike ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Akā no ka hapa nui, ʻaʻole ia. Eia kahi wehewehe ʻana i nā mea hiki ke hana a me nā mea e hana ai ke hana ʻia.
| Hopena ʻaoʻao | He aha ka mea e hana ai? |
|---|---|
| Nā mea e haʻi koke aku ai i kāu kauka a i ʻole nā limahana lapaʻau | |
| Nā hopena maʻi: ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo, ka hives, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. | E hōʻike koke mai. Hiki ke lilo i mea koʻikoʻi kēia. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | E hoʻomaopopo koke mai. |
| ʻEha umauma | E hoʻomaopopo koke mai. |
| Ka mumū, ka ʻeha, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | E hoʻomaopopo i nā limahana lapaʻau. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino ʻia o nā puʻupaʻa (ka emi ʻana o ka mimi, ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana) | E hoʻomaopopo koke mai. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ke koʻikoʻi, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka luaʻi/ka luaʻi ʻana | Nalowale pinepine ia ma hope o kekahi manawa. Inā hoʻomau, e hoʻomaopopo mai iaʻu. |
| ʻEha poʻo | E hoʻomaha iki. E haʻi mai iaʻu inā hoʻomau. |
| Ke manaʻo nei i kahi ʻono ʻē i loko o ka waha | He mea maʻamau kēia a e nalo wale nō ia i loko o kekahi mau minuke. |
| Manaʻo wela i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka lāʻau pale | He mea maʻamau nō hoʻi kēia. E nalo koke ana nō ia. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻē, mai kānalua e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻohe mea e makaʻu ai ʻo Gadobenate dimeglumine, ka mea i hāʻawi ʻia no kahi scan MRI/MRA. He mea hoʻohālikelike kūikawā ia e kōkua ana i ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i nā kiʻi a hana i kahi hōʻailona pololei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi puʻupaʻa , nā maʻi allergies, a i ʻole nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe, e ʻōlelo pono i kāu kauka ma mua o ke scan.
- Hāʻawi ʻia kēia e kekahi loea lapaʻau ma ka haukapila. No laila, mai kānalua a makaʻu paha.
- Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka umauma ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau , e hoʻomaopopo koke i nā limahana .
- ʻO nā mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka poniuniu a me ka luaʻi e nalowale ma hope o kekahi manawa. Akā inā hoʻomau lākou, e haʻi i kāu kauka.
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