E aʻo anei kākou e pili ana i ka papa huna ma lalo o ko kākou ʻili (Hypodermis)?

Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe he papa lahilahi wale nō ko kākou ʻili e ʻike ʻia ma luna? He ʻano kupaianaha a paʻakikī ko kākou ʻili. ʻEkolu ona papa nui. ʻIke wale kākou i ka papa luna. Akā i kēia lā e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka papa hohonu loa, he mea nui loa ia no ko kākou kino. ʻO kēia ka mea a kākou e kapa nei he hypodermis a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo subcutaneous i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

No laila he aha kēia mau papa ʻili nui ʻekolu?

E hoʻomaopopo maʻalahi kākou i kēia. E noʻonoʻo ʻoe ua like ko kākou ʻili me kahi keke ʻekolu papa.

• ʻEpidermis: ʻO kēia ka papa luna a mākou e ʻike ai. Ua like ia me ka hau ma luna o kahi keke. Mālama ia i ko mākou kino mai nā germs a me ka lepo mai waho.
• ʻO Dermis: ʻO kēia ka papa waena. Loaʻa i kēia papa nā mea he nui, e like me ko mākou mau ʻōpū hou, nā follicle lauoho, a me nā hopena aʻalolo.
• ʻO ka Hypodermis: ʻO kēia ka papa hohonu loa a mākou e kamaʻilio nei i kēia lā, ʻo ia ka mea ma lalo. ʻO kēia ka mea e hoʻopili ai i nā papa ʻelua o luna i nā ʻiʻo a me nā iwi i loko o ko mākou kino.

He aha ka hana maoli a ka Hypodermis?

He nui nā hana koʻikoʻi a kēia papa lalo e hana ai.

• Hoʻopili: I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kēia ke kāpili e "hoʻopili" i ko mākou ʻili i nā ʻiʻo a me nā iwi i loko o ko mākou kino. Inā ʻaʻole ia, ʻaʻole e pili ko mākou ʻili i ko mākou kino.
• Hoʻoponopono Mahana (Insulation): Ua like kēia papa me kahi kapa moe i kāʻei ʻia a puni ko mākou kino. Hoʻemi ia i ka nalowale ʻana o ka wela o ke kino a pale iā mākou mai ke anu. Kōkua ka papa momona i loko o kēia papa i kēia hana.
• Ke pale ʻana i ke kino: E noʻonoʻo ʻoe e hāʻule ana ʻoe i kahi. A laila, ʻaʻole e hōʻino maʻalahi ʻia nā ʻōpū a me nā ʻiʻo i loko o ko kākou kino no ka mea hana kēia papa Hypodermis e like me ka 'shock absorber'. Eia kekahi, ma muli o kēia e hiki ai i nā ʻiʻo ma lalo o ko kākou ʻili ke neʻe mālie. A i ʻole, e hamo pololei ka ʻili ma luna o nā ʻiʻo.
• Ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu: Aia i loko o kēia papa hypodermis nā hunaola momona, i kapa ʻia ʻo adipocytes. Mālama kēia mau hunaola i ka ikehu e pono ai ko kākou kino ma ke ʻano he momona. Ke ʻole ka lawa o ka meaʻai, hoʻohana ke kino i kēia ikehu i mālama ʻia.

He aha nā mea i loko o kēia papa Hypodermis?

ʻAʻole kēia papa he puʻu momona wale nō. Loaʻa iā ia nā mea he nui e pono ai no ko kākou kino. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o ia mau mea.

Ua like anei ka mānoanoa o ka hypodermis ma nā wahi āpau?

ʻAʻole. ʻOkoʻa ka mānoanoa o kēia papa ma nā ʻāpana like ʻole o ko mākou kino. Hoʻoholo ʻia ia e ko mākou mau genes a me nā pae hormone.

• I loko o nā kino me nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka testosterone (ʻo ka maʻamau i nā kāne), ʻoi aku ka mānoanoa o kēia papa ma ka ʻōpū, nā lima, ke kua i lalo, a me nā poʻohiwi.
• I loko o nā kino me nā kiʻekiʻe o ka hormone estrogen (ʻo ka hapa nui i nā wahine), mānoanoa kēia papa ma nā puʻupuʻu, nā pūhaka, a me nā ʻūhā.

Eia kekahi, ma nā wahi e like me nā lihilihi maka a me nā ʻōpū wahine, he lahilahi loa kēia papa, ʻaʻole i emi iho ma mua o hoʻokahi milimita. Akā ma nā wahi e like me ka ʻōpū a me ka puʻupuʻu, hiki ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 3 kenimika ka mānoanoa.

He aha nā kūlana e hoʻopilikia ai i ka hypodermis?

Aia kekahi mau maʻi a me nā pilikia e hoʻopilikia pū ana i kēia papa hohonu.

• ʻO nā ʻeha moe: ʻO nā ʻeha e kū mai ana ke noho mau nā mea maʻi ma ke kūlana like no ka manawa lōʻihi ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ke kahe koko i ka ʻili a me nā ʻiʻo ma lalo.
• Hypothermia: He emi weliweli o ka mahana o ke kino. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana ke hiki ʻole i ka hypodermis ke mālama i ka wela o ke kino.
• Panniculitis: He mumū kēia o ka papa momona o ka hypodermis. Hiki i kēia ke hana i nā puʻupuʻu ʻeha ma lalo o ka ʻili.
• Nā kuni ʻekolu kekelē: Nā kuni nui e hōʻino ana i nā papa ʻili ʻekolu.
• Nā puʻupuʻu: Nā ulu maʻi kanesa a i ʻole nā ​​​​ulu maʻamau e hana ʻia ma kēia papa.
• ʻO Sarcoidosis: He kūlana i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o nā hunaola mumū (granulomas) i loko o nā ʻano kino like ʻole. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ka ʻili.

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi?

Inā he pilikia me kāu Hypodermis, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i nā hōʻailona e like me kēia. Pono ʻoe e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.

• Nā kiko ʻeleʻele a i ʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu e hoʻololi ai i ke ʻano a i ʻole ke kala o ka ʻili.
• Ua emi ke kahe o ke koko i kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻili (lilo ke ʻano anu a uliuli ke ʻano o ka ʻili).
• ʻO nā ʻeha hohonu loa a ʻike ʻia ke kino ma lalo, a ʻaʻole hoʻi e ho'ōla.
• Ua emi ka hou ʻana.
• ʻIli keʻokeʻo ʻeleʻele ʻole, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea e like me kēia, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.

He aha kā mākou e hana ai e mālama i kēia papahele i ke olakino?

Aia kekahi mau mea maʻalahi hiki iā kākou ke hahai e pale i kēia papa koʻikoʻi o ko kākou ʻili.

1. E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ka ʻeha: ʻOiai inā he ʻeha liʻiliʻi, e holoi pono me ke kopa a me ka wai maʻemaʻe. A laila e hoʻopili i kahi mea e like me ka petroleum jelly (Vaseline™) a uhi iā ia me kahi kāʻei maʻemaʻe. E pale kēia i nā germs mai ke komo ʻana.

2. E pale i kou ʻili mai ka lā: He mea ʻino loa ka lā ʻino ma ko mākou ʻāina i ka ʻili. I ka wā e hele ai i waho, e hoʻohana i kahi sunscreen me ka liʻiliʻi o SPF 30. Inā hiki, e ʻaʻahu i nā lole lima lōʻihi a me nā pāpale.

3. E pale i nā kuni: E mālama i ka mahana o kāu mea hoʻomehana wai ma lalo o 48-50 Celsius (120 Fahrenheit). E hoʻohana i ka mea puhi hope i ka wā e kuke ai i ka nui o ka hiki. E mālama i nā kemika a me nā mākā mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki.

4. E hoʻomehana i kou kino: E ʻaʻahu i nā lole mahana i ke anuanu a i ʻole ma nā wahi i hoʻoluʻu nui ʻia e ka ea. Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua anu, e hana i kahi mea e like me ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i kou kino a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i kekahi hoʻoikaika kino māmā.