He aha ke Ala Pepeiao? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me nā kikoʻī!

Aloha! Ua nānā anei ʻoe i kou pepeiao i loko o ke aniani? Ke nānā ʻoe iā ia ma ia ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kahi lua liʻiliʻi e komo ana i loko o kou poʻo, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa nei ʻo 'Ear Canal'. He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia e kōkua iā mākou e lohe pono. No laila i kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia pepeiao, nā mea e hana ʻia i loko, nā pilikia liʻiliʻi e hele mai me ia, a pehea e mālama ai.

He aha ke kahawai pepeiao? Pehea kāna hana?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ke kahawai pepeiao he ʻōmole liʻiliʻi e holo ana mai waho o kou pepeiao a i ka pahu pepeiao. ʻO ka maʻamau he ʻīniha (2.5 kenimika) ka lōʻihi i kahi pākeke, a he piʻo iki. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao waho o ke kahawai pepeiao ua hana ʻia me ke cartilage, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻaoʻao o loko aia i loko o kahi iwi i loko o kou iwi poʻo (iwi temporal).

ʻO ka hana nui o ke kahawai pepeiao, ʻo ia ke kōkua iā mākou e lohe . E noʻonoʻo iā ia e like me ka funnel, e hōʻiliʻili ana i nā nalu leo ​​mai waho a kuhikuhi iā lākou i ka eardrum. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kahawai pepeiao e hiki ai i kēia mau nalu leo ​​ke hoʻonui ʻia (`(amplified)`), ʻo ia hoʻi, e leo nui iki lākou i ko lākou hele ʻana i loko.

ʻAʻole wale ia, ua like ke kahawai pepeiao me kahi paia koʻikoʻi e pale ana i ka pepeiao waena koʻikoʻi loa a me ka pepeiao o loko i loko o ko kākou mau pepeiao. Ua ʻike anei ʻoe? He membrane palupalu loa ka eardrum. Ma muli o ke kahawai pepeiao, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka lepo, a me nā pepeke liʻiliʻi ke hiki maʻalahi i ka eardrum. Eia kekahi, kōkua ia i ka hoʻomalu ʻana i ka mahana a me ka makū i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao i kahi pae, e hana ana i kahi kūlana maikaʻi no ka eardrum.

ʻO ka pepeiao (Cerumen): Hoaaloha a ʻenemi paha?

I ke kamaʻilio ʻana e pili ana i ke kahawai pepeiao, hoʻokahi mea hiki ʻole ke poina ʻia, ʻo ia ka pepeiao, a i ʻole ma nā huaʻōlelo lapaʻau, `(Cerumen)`. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui he ʻano lepo wale nō ka pepeiao e pono e wehe ʻia. Akā ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea pono loa ka pepeiao no ko kākou kahawai pepeiao.

Ua ʻike anei ʻoe pehea e hana ʻia ai kēia mau ʻōpala pepeiao? ʻElua ʻano o nā kelepa kūikawā i loko o ka ʻili o ko kākou kahawai pepeiao. ʻO kekahi he `(Sebaceous glands)` (hoʻopuka kēia i kahi mea like me ka ʻaila), a ʻo kekahi he `(Ceruminous glands)` (hana kēia i nā ʻāpana kūikawā o ka ʻōpala pepeiao). ʻO nā mea i hoʻopuka ʻia mai kēia mau kelepa, me nā ʻili make a me ka lepo, e hana i ka ʻōpala pepeiao.

No laila he aha ka maikaʻi e hiki mai ana mai kēia mau hana noʻeau?

• E mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o ke kahawai pepeiao: He ʻano pipili ko ka pepeiao pepeiao. ʻO ia ke kumu e paʻa ai nā mea e like me ka lepo, ka lepo, a me nā ʻili make e komo ana i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao i loko o ka pepeiao pepeiao. A laila, ke neʻe ko kākou mau pepeiao (ke kamaʻilio kākou, ke ʻai kākou), e hoʻokuke mālie ʻia ka ʻili o ke kahawai pepeiao i waho. Me kēlā hoʻokuke ʻana, e puka mālie mai ana kēia mau pepeiao pepeiao mai loko mai o ka pepeiao, e maloʻo, a e hāʻule i waho ma o lākou iho.
• Hāʻawi i ka palekana: Loaʻa i ka pehu pepeiao kekahi mau waiwai antibacterial a me antifungal . No laila, pale ia i nā germs mai ke komo ʻana i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi i kekahi ʻano. Eia kekahi, ke hoʻāʻo nā holoholona e like me nā pepeke e komo i loko o ka pepeiao, ʻo ka ʻawaʻawa a me ke ʻala o kēia pehu pepeiao e kipaku iā lākou.
• Hāʻawi i ka makū a me ka lubrication: Kōkua ka pehu pepeiao i ka pale ʻana i ka maloʻo ʻana o ka ʻili ma ke kahawai pepeiao a hāʻawi i ka makū a me ka lubrication e pono ai. Hoʻemi kēia i ka pilikia o ka nahā a me ka maneʻo ma ke kahawai pepeiao.

No laila, ua maopopo iā ʻoe? ʻAʻole ko kākou ʻenemi ka lua pepeiao, akā , he mea pale a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kahawai pepeiao !

Nā pilikia maʻamau e pili ana i ke kahawai pepeiao

ʻAe, ʻoiai he maikaʻi ʻo Kaladuru, i kekahi manawa hiki ke kū mai nā pilikia like ʻole e pili ana i ka ʻauwai pepeiao. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.

1. Ka Hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka Pepeiao

ʻOiai he mea pono ka ʻōpala pepeiao, i kekahi manawa hiki iā ia ke hōʻiliʻili nui a ālai loa i ke kahawai pepeiao. Kāhea mākou i kēia "Earwax Impaction".

• He aha nā kumu?
• Ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu: ʻO kēia ke kumu nui. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōpuʻu pulupulu i ko lākou mau pepeiao. Akā ʻo ka mea e hana maoli nei, ua paʻi hou ʻia ka wax i loko a paʻa e like me ka pōpō.
• Ua hānau ʻia kekahi poʻe me nā ʻauwai pepeiao haiki, kahi e hiki ke maʻalahi ke pani ʻia e ka kole pepeiao.
• Hiki i nā kui o kekahi poʻe ke maloʻo loa a mānoanoa. ʻAʻole lākou e puka maʻalahi i waho.
• I kou wā ʻelemakule, lilo kou ʻili i mea maʻalahi i ka maloʻo a me ka paʻa.
• ʻO ka poʻe e hoʻohana pinepine ana i nā mea kōkua hoʻolohe a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​earplugs e pilikia pū kekahi i ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka koʻi pepeiao.
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe.
• ʻEha pepeiao a i ʻole ke kaumaha.
• Ka manaʻo o ke kani ʻana i loko o nā pepeiao (`(Tinnitus)`).
• Manaʻo poniuniu (`(Poniuniu)`).
• Pepeiao ʻāʻī.

2. Ka maʻi pepeiao (ʻOtitis Externa / Pepeiao ʻAuʻau)

He maʻi ʻili kēia ma ke kahawai pepeiao. Ua kapa pinepine ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia he "Pepeiao ʻAuʻau" no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o ia mea i ka poʻe e ʻauʻau pinepine ana.

• He aha nā kumu?
• Ua komo ka wai i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao a ua lōʻihi loa ka paʻa ʻana o ka makū i loko. Hiki i nā bacteria a me nā fungi ke ulu maʻalahi i loko o ia ʻano pulu.
• Nā ʻōpala liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻeha ma ke kahawai pepeiao (e like me ke kahakaha ʻana i ka pepeiao me kahi ʻūmiʻi pepeiao a kui paha).
• Ke komo ʻana o kekahi mau kemika (e like me ka pena lauoho, ka pīpī) i loko o ka pepeiao.
• Hiki i nā kānaka me nā maʻi ʻili (e like me ka eczema a me ka psoriasis) ke loaʻa maʻalahi i kēia mau maʻi.
• He aha nā hōʻailona?
• ʻEha pepeiao nui: ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka ʻeha inā ʻoe e hoʻopā i ka pepeiao a huki paha i ke cartilage e puka mai ana.
• Ke kahe ʻana o ka wai (e like me ka pus a i ʻole ka wai) mai ka pepeiao mai.
• Pepeiao ʻāʻī.
• ʻUlaʻula a me ka pehu ʻana o ke kahawai pepeiao.
• Ka nalowale o ka lohe (ma muli o ka pehu ʻana).
• Malia paha he kuni kou.

Mea nui: Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia maʻi e ka bacteria a i ʻole ka fungi. E hoʻoholo ke kauka i ke kumu pololei a hāʻawi i ka lāʻau kūpono.

3. Nā mea ʻē e komo ana i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao

He mea maʻamau kēia i waena o nā kamaliʻi ʻōpio.

• Nā mea i hoʻokomo pinepine ʻia:Hiki i nā keiki liʻiliʻi ke paʻa i nā mea e like me nā ʻāpana mea pāʻani, nā momi, nā pi, a me nā ʻāpana pepa. I kekahi manawa hiki i nā pākeke ke paʻa i nā pepeke (e like me nā ʻūhini, nā ʻanuʻu), a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻūpā pulupulu.
• Nā Pōʻino: Hiki i kēia ke hōʻeha i ke kahawai pepeiao, ka maʻi, a me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka pahu pepeiao. Mai ho'āʻo e wehe iā lākou iho, ʻoiai me nā mea ʻoi. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokuke hou aku i ka mea i loko a hōʻino paha i ka pepeiao. E ʻike koke i ke kauka.

4. Pepeiao ʻāʻī

He mea hoʻonāukiuki nō hoʻi ka ʻū pinepine ʻana o ka pepeiao.

• He aha nā kumu? ʻIli maloʻo i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao, lohe emi a ʻole paha, nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi pepeiao, nā maʻi ʻili (`(Eczema)`, `(Seborrheic Dermatitis)`), nā maʻi ʻaleka (`(Allergies)` - e.g. i kekahi mau `shampoos`, `soaps`, nā apo pepeiao).

5. Nā ulu ʻana o ka iwi ma ke kahawai pepeiao (`Exostoses` / `Surfer's Ear`)

He ʻano maʻamau ʻole kēia. He ulu ʻana o ka iwi hou i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao. ʻIke pinepine ʻia ia i nā poʻe e hoʻolilo i ka manawa nui i loko o ka wai anuanu (e.g. nā mea ʻauʻau, nā mea heʻe nalu). Hoʻohaiki kēia ulu ʻana o ka iwi i ke kahawai pepeiao, e hoʻopaʻa ana i ka wai a me ka wai pepeiao, e alakaʻi ana i nā maʻi pinepine.

Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai i kou kahawai pepeiao?

No laila, e hana i kēia mau mea e pale aku ai i ia mau pilikia a mālama i ke olakino o kou kahawai pepeiao.

• E ʻike pono kākou e pili ana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe pepeiao:
• E hoʻomanaʻo, hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ka ʻauwai pepeiao iā ia iho.
• Mai hoʻokomo i nā ʻūpā pulupulu, nā pine lauoho, nā kī, a i ʻole nā ​​wēlau peni i loko o kou kahawai pepeiao e "hoʻomaʻemaʻe" iā ia! Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokuke hou aku i ka wax, hōʻeha i ka ʻili palupalu o ke kahawai pepeiao, a hiki paha ke hōʻino i ka eardrum.
• Inā makemake maoli ʻoe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou mau pepeiao, ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, e holoi mālie i ka ʻāpana i ʻike ʻia o ka pepeiao me kahi lole maʻemaʻe a i ʻole ke kāwele. ʻO ia wale nō.
• Inā he nui kou hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka wax a manaʻo ʻoe e nalowale ana kou lohe, mai hoʻāʻo e mālama iā ʻoe iho, akā e ʻike i ke kauka. Hiki iā ia ke wehe palekana i ka wax. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻohana i nā kulu pepeiao e palupalu i ka wax, a laila wehe iā ia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻano e like me ka syringing.

• Ka pale ʻana mai ka wai:
• E hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o kou mau pepeiao i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana a ʻauʻau paha. Inā ʻoe e ʻauʻau ana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā pani pepeiao.
• Ma hope o ka ʻauʻau ʻana, e hoʻohuli i kou poʻo i kekahi ʻaoʻao e hoʻokahe i ka wai mai kou mau pepeiao. E holoi i ke kahawai pepeiao.

• Ke pale ʻana i nā ʻeha: E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, mai hoʻokomo i kekahi mea i loko o kou pepeiao.

• Ka Hoʻokele ʻana i ka ʻAnaʻana: Inā ʻoe e ʻānai mau ana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka e ʻike i ke kumu. Inā maloʻo ka ʻili i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao, hiki iā ʻoe ke kau i kekahi mau kulu o ka `(ʻAila ʻOlive)` a i ʻole `(ʻAila Baby)` (ma ka mahana o ka lumi) i loko o ka pepeiao *wale nō* inā ua hōʻoia ke kauka ʻaʻohe puka o ka eardrum. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole paipai pinepine ʻia kēia.

E hoʻomanaʻo:He ʻōkana koʻikoʻi loa ka pepeiao, no laila na ʻoe ke kuleana e mālama iā ia.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

I kekahi manawa, ʻaʻole e nalowale nā ​​pilikia pepeiao me nā lāʻau lapaʻau home. I kēlā mau hihia, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka. He aha kekahi o kēia mau kūlana?

• Inā nalowale koke kou lohe.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha pepeiao nui (ʻoi aku hoʻi inā ʻaʻole ia e emi i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā).
• Inā he wai, pus, a i ʻole ke koko e kahe ana mai ka pepeiao.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i ka poniuniu (`vertigo`) a i ʻole ke kuʻia ʻana i ka wā e hele ana .
• Inā ua komo kahi mea ʻē i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke wehe.
• Inā he kani mau kou i loko o kou mau pepeiao ('Tinnitus').
• Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua paʻa ka lipine, mai ho'āʻo e wehe iā ʻoe iho.
• Inā he mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi pepeiao (maneʻe, pehu, ʻulaʻula).

ʻO ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ke kōkua lapaʻau i nā manawa e like me kēia e hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka pilikia ma mua o ka lilo ʻana i mea ʻino. Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ʻoe i kahi loea pepeiao, ihu, a me ka ʻāʻī (kauka ENT) a i ʻole he loea pepeiao.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui kākou e pili ana i ke kahawai pepeiao i kēia lā, ʻeā? Manaʻo wau ua maopopo maikaʻi iā ʻoe kēia i kēia manawa.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia kekahi mau mea e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• He mea nui loa ka ʻauwai pepeiao e kōkua iā mākou e lohe a pale i nā ʻāpana o loko o ka pepeiao.
• He hoaaloha ka cerumen no ke kahawai pepeiao. Hoʻomaʻemaʻe a pale ia i ka pepeiao.
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ke kahawai pepeiao iā ia iho, no laila , mai ho'āʻo e "hoʻomaʻemaʻe" iā ia ma ke komo ʻana i nā ʻūpā pulupulu a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka pepeiao. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻino.
• E hōʻemi i ke komo ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kahawai pepeiao a e makaʻala i nā ʻeha.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka pepeiao, ka nalowale o ka lohe, ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ke koko, a i ʻole ka poniuniu, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.

He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i kou mau pepeiao no kou olakino. Manaʻolana wau he mea kōkua kēia ʻike iā ʻoe. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu, e ʻoluʻolu e kamaʻilio me ke kauka.

ʻAuwai Pepeiao, Koko Pepeiao, Cerumen, Nā Maʻi Pepeiao, Otitis Externa, Hoʻomaʻemaʻe Pepeiao, Ola Pepeiao, Hoʻolohe