Hoʻonā i ke koko kiʻekiʻe: E aʻo kākou e pili ana iā Labetalol!

Ua haʻi ʻia anei ʻoe e ke kauka he koko kiʻekiʻe kou, a i ʻole "ke koko kiʻekiʻe"? Malia paha ua loaʻa i kekahi o kou ʻohana a i ʻole he hoaaloha kēia maʻi. Ua like ke koko kiʻekiʻe me ka ʻenemi leo ʻole, akā inā mālama pono ʻia, ʻaʻohe mea e makaʻu ai. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana iā Labetalol, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia e kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Inā ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia iā ʻoe, e lilo kēia ʻatikala i mea pono loa iā ʻoe.

He aha ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Labetalol?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Labetalol kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i ke koko kiʻekiʻe . Hana ia ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou koko a me ka helu o ka puʻuwai. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai i kou puʻuwai ke pamu i ke koko ma kou kino holoʻokoʻa. E noʻonoʻo i ka paʻakikī o ka paipu wai e pamu i ka wai ke piʻi ke kaomi. Pēlā nō, ke piʻi ke kaomi i loko o ko mākou mau kīʻaha koko, pono ka puʻuwai e hana ikaika. Hoʻemi kēia lāʻau i kēlā kaomi a hoʻemi i ka ukana hana ma ka puʻuwai.

Hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi manawa no nā kūlana ʻē aʻe, no laila inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nīnau ʻana i kāu kauka a mea kūʻai lāʻau paha.

Hiki ke loaʻa kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mākeke ma lalo o nā inoa e like me 'Normodyne' a me 'Trandate'.

He aha kāu e haʻi aku ai i kāu hui lapaʻau ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana e hoʻohana iā Labetalol, he mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka, kahu hānai, a kauka lāʻau paha:

• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes (Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi maʻi puʻuwai ( e.g. ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole, ka hōʻeha puʻuwai).
• Inā he maʻi kou i ke akepaʻa .
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi māmā a i ʻole ka maʻi hanu ʻana , no ka laʻana , ka hānō .
• Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi a i ʻole kahi hopena kūikawā iā Labetalol, nā beta-blockers ʻē aʻe, nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea mālama.
• Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai .
• Inā he makuahine hānai waiū ʻoe .

He mea nui loa e hoʻomaopopo i ka hui lapaʻau i kēia ʻike, no ka mea, ma muli o kēia e hoʻoholo ai lākou inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha, a pehea e hāʻawi ai.

Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

ʻO ka maʻamau, lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka waha ma ke ʻano he papa. E lawe me ke aniani wai. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana ma kāu lepili lāʻau. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e haʻi aku ai kāu hui mālama ola iā ʻoe e hoʻōki. Mai hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana.Inā ʻoe e hana i kēlā, e piʻi koke paha kou koko.

Inā ʻoe e hāʻawi ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki , e kamaʻilio me kāu hui lapaʻau e pili ana i ia mea. Pono paha ka mālama kūikawā.

Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻOkoʻa paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no kēlā me kēia kanaka, ʻoiai inā like ko lākou mau hōʻailona.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (overdose)?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o kou manaʻo, e kāhea koke aku i kahi Poison Control Center a i ʻole ka lumi pilikia.

He aha nā mea e hiki ke launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

Hiki iā Labetalol ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻo ka lawe pū ʻana i kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻololi paha i ka maikaʻi o kāna hana a hoʻonui paha i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi o kēia mau mea:

• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no nā maʻi o ka māmā, e like me Albuterol .
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me nā maʻi ʻāʻī o ka puʻuwai.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi noʻonoʻo e like me ke kaumaha, e like me ka amitriptyline .
• ʻO Cimetidine (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū o ka ʻōpū a me ka gastritis).
• ʻO Halothane (he kinoea i hoʻohana ʻia no ka anesthesia).
• Nitroglycerin (kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia no ka ʻeha o ka umauma i ka wā o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai).

ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (i kauoha ʻia a kūʻai ʻia paha ma luna o ke kauka), nā huahana lāʻau, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai āu e hoʻohana ai . Eia kekahi, e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e puhipaka, inu waiʻona, a hoʻohana paha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kū ʻole i ke kānāwai . Hiki i kekahi o kēia mau mea ke launa pū me kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E ʻike i kāu kauka i nā lā i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e nānā i ka holomua o kāu lāʻau lapaʻau.
• E ana i kou koko e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E aʻo i ke ʻano o kou koko a me ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka.
• E kūkākūkā me kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha . Hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
• Ua hiamoe ʻoe a ua puni paha kou poʻo.Hiki paha iā ʻoe ke poniuniu. Mai hoʻokele, hoʻohana i nā mīkini, a hana paha i kekahi mea e pono ai ka makaʻala a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
• Mai kū koke a noho paha i luna , ʻoiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe. Hiki i kēia ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana.
• Mai inu i ka waiʻona . Hiki i ka waiʻona ke hoʻopilikia i ka pono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kou pae kō koko . E nīnau i kāu hui lapaʻau inā pono ʻoe e hana i kekahi hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​​​lāʻau lapaʻau.

He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?

E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Labetalol ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ka hui lapaʻau:

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike koke i kāu kauka:

• Nā hopena maʻi : ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, hives, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, alelo, a i ʻole ka puʻu.
• Ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai : Ka pōkole o ka hanu, ka pehu ʻana ma nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā ​​​​lima, ka piʻi koke ʻana o ke kaumaha, a me ka manaʻo nāwaliwali a luhi paha.
• ʻEha o ke akepaʻa : ʻEha ma ka ʻōpū ʻākau o luna, nalowale ka makemake i ka ʻai, nausea, ʻōpala māmā, mimi melemele a ʻeleʻele paha, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā ​​maka, nāwaliwali a luhi paha.
• Ke koko haʻahaʻa : Pōniuniu, maule, a i ʻole nā ​​maka polū, ʻike maka pōwehiwehi.
• Puʻuwai lohi : poniuniu, maule a polū paha nā maka, huikau, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nāwaliwali a luhi paha.
• Ka ʻino ʻana o ke kūlana noʻonoʻo, nā manaʻo e like me ke kaumaha .

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao ʻaʻole pono ka mālama lapaʻau (akā e hoʻomaopopo i ka hui lapaʻau inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha):

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi kēia mau mea a e emi iho i loko o kekahi mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou iā ʻoe, e haʻi i kāu kauka.

• Ka loli ʻana i ka makemake a i ʻole ka hana moekolohe.
• Ka maʻi pākī.
• Pōʻaiʻī.
• Luhi.
• ʻEha poʻo .

ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.

He aha nā hoʻohana ʻē aʻe a Labetalol?

He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Labetalol i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ke koko kiʻekiʻe, i ka wā pōkole (ʻākī) a i ʻole ka wā lōʻihi (mau). Lawe kekahi poʻe iā ia no ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka wā hāpai , ma hope o ka hahau ʻana, a ma hope o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka lolo.Hoʻōla i ke koko kiʻekiʻe.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā ʻano lāʻau hoʻohaʻahaʻa koko ʻē aʻe (nā lāʻau antihypertensive), e like me nā diuretics (nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i kou mimi), i ka manawa like me Labetalol. Akā, pono e hana ʻia kēia mau mea a pau e like me ka ʻōlelo aʻo a kāu kauka.

Ke hoʻolohi nei ʻo Labetalol i ka puʻuwai?

ʻAe , hoʻolohi ʻo Labetalol i ka helu o kou puʻuwai a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou koko. Hoʻemi kēia i ka nui o ka hana a kou puʻuwai e hana ai.

Pehea ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hana a Labetalol?

ʻO Labetalol, i lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he pila, hiki ke hoʻomaka e hana i loko o ʻelua hola . Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kou koko i loko o ʻekolu lā. Hoʻomaka ia e hana wikiwiki ma mua o nā beta-blockers ʻē aʻe.

Ke hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano intravenous (IV), hoʻomaka ia e hana i loko o nā minuke. ʻO ia ke kumu e hoʻohana ai nā kauka iā ia i nā kūlana pilikia.

Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka noho ʻana o Labetalol i loko o ke kino?

Noho ka hapalua o ka mahele o Labetalol i loko o kou kino no ʻeono a ʻewalu hola. ʻO ke ʻano kēia hiki iā ia ke noho i loko o kou ʻōnaehana no nā hola he 24 a ʻoi .

Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

• E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku.
• E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 25 kekelē Celsius / 68 a me 77 kekelē Fahrenheit).
• E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ʻo ka mea nui loa (Leka Lawe-Home)

Hiki ke hopohopo ka loaʻa ʻana o ke koko kiʻekiʻe i ka wā hāpai. Akā he mea maikaʻi nō hoʻi ka ʻike ʻana he lāʻau lapaʻau hiki i kāu kauka ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i kou koko. Inā hāpai ʻoe a ʻaʻole paha, mai makaʻu e nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a lākou e kuhikuhi ai. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu mea e lawe nei a me ke kumu e kōkua iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa kūpono.

E hoʻomanaʻo, he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo wale nō kēia ʻatikala. ʻAʻole paha i loko nā ʻike āpau. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka, kauka lāʻau, a mea mālama ola kino paha. E noho olakino!

ʻO Labetalol, ke koko kiʻekiʻe, ka lāʻau lapaʻau koko, nā palpitations puʻuwai, nā beta-blockers, nā hopena ʻaoʻao, Normodyne, Trandate