Ke nalowale nei hoʻi ʻoe i ka nui o ka lauoho? E ʻike pono kākou e pili ana i kēia (Hair Loss)

He mea maʻamau ka makaʻu iki a me ka hopohopo ke ʻike ʻoe i kou lauoho e hāʻule ana mai kou kāhili lauoho, ma ka papahele o ka lumi ʻauʻau, a i ʻole ma luna o kou uhi uluna. "Ehia mau lauoho e maʻamau ke nalowale i ka lā?" "He ʻano maʻi anei kēia?" Ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe. Mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia pilikia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho, ma ke ʻano maʻalahi.

E nānā mua kākou, he aha kēia lauoho?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ua hana ʻia ko mākou lauoho i kahi protein. Kāhea mākou i kēia protein ʻo Keratin . Hana ʻia kēia mau mea i loko o nā follicles liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou ʻili. I ka wā e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola lauoho hou mai kēia mau follicles, ua hoʻokuke ʻia nā mea kahiko mai ka ʻili. Pēlā e ulu ai ko mākou lauoho.

E noʻonoʻo he 100,000 a 150,000 lauoho ko kahi kanaka makua olakino ma ko lākou poʻo. No laila , he mea maʻamau ka nalowale ʻana ma kahi o 50 a 100 lauoho i ka lā . No laila, ʻaʻohe pono e hopohopo inā he mau lauoho kou ma kāu kāhili.

I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, lohi ka wikiwiki o ka ulu ʻana o kēia lauoho. He mea maoli ia.

Nā ʻAno Nui o ka Pohō Lauoho

Ua kapa ʻia ka nalowale o ka lauoho ʻo Alopecia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia. E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā ʻano nui.

• ʻO Androgenic Alopecia: ʻO kēia ke ʻano maʻamau o ka nalowale o ka lauoho i hoʻoilina ʻia . No nā kāne, hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka wā ʻōpiopio. ʻO ka hōʻailona maʻamau ka lahilahi o ka lauoho ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka lae a me ka lei o ke poʻo. Hiki i nā wahine ke ʻike i kēia ʻano. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia ma hope o 40 mau makahiki. Loaʻa i nā wahine ka lahilahi o ka lauoho ma ko lākou mau poʻo.
• Alopecia Areata: He ʻano maʻi kēia e hoʻomaka koke ana. Hāʻule ka lauoho ma nā ʻāpana ma ke poʻo, ma nā ʻano poepoe . Ma kahi o ka nui o kahi dime. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi loli i loko o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino e hoʻouka ana i nā follicle lauoho. Akā i ka hapa nui o nā hihia (ma kahi o 90%) e ulu hou ka lauoho i loko o kekahi mau makahiki.
• ʻO Telogen Effluvium: He kūlana manawa pōkole kēia. Ma muli o kahi haʻalulu nui i ke kino, no ka laʻana, ma hope o ka hānau ʻana, ma hope o kahi maʻi nui, ma hope o ke ʻoki kino, a i ʻole i nā manawa o ke kaumaha nui, nui ka nui o nā follicle lauoho e komo koke i ka wā hoʻomaha (Telogen phase). Ma hope o kekahi mau mahina, hāʻule koke kēlā mau follicle lauoho. ʻO kēia ka mea e lahilahi loa ai ka lauoho.
• ʻO Traction Alopecia: He mea kēia hiki iā mākou ke hana iā mākou iho. He kūlana ia i hana ʻia e ke kaila ʻana i ko mākou lauoho ma ke ʻano e huki paʻa loa ai . No ka laʻana, ʻo ke komo ʻana i nā buns paʻa, ka ulana ʻana i ka lauoho me ka paʻa, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kāhili wela hiki ke hōʻino i nā follicles lauoho a hoʻoulu i ka nalowale lauoho mau loa inā hana ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• ʻO ka Alopecia ʻili: Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili (cellulitis, folliculitis) a i ʻole nā ​​​​maʻi ʻē aʻe (lupus, lichen planus) ke hana i ka ʻili o ke poʻo. Hoʻopau mau kēia mau ʻili i nā follicle lauoho, e pale ana i ka ulu hou ʻana o ka lauoho ma ia mau wahi.

He aha nā kumu maʻamau o ka nalowale o ka lauoho?

No ke aha i nalowale ai ka lauoho o kekahi poʻe ma mua o kekahi? ʻAʻohe kumu hoʻokahi no kēia, akā he nui nā kumu e hiki ke kōkua i ia.

| Kumu | Wehewehe |

| :--- | :--- |

| Nā Hormones | ʻO nā hormonal incompletes i loko o ke kino, ʻoiai nā loli i nā pae o nā hormones kāne, androgens, he kumu nui ia o ka nalowale o ka lauoho.

| Nā Genes | He kuleana ko nā genes mai nā mākua ʻelua. Inā he ʻōhule kekahi o kou ʻohana, hiki paha iā ʻoe ke pilikia.

| Ke kaumaha o ka noʻonoʻo a me ke kino | ʻO kēia ke alakaʻi i ke kūlana 'Telogen Effluvium' a mākou i kamaʻilio ai ma mua. Nā mea e like me ka maʻi nui, ke ʻoki kino, ka hānau keiki ʻana, ka make ʻana o kahi mea aloha.

| Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau| ʻO nā mea e like me ka chemotherapy, nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko, kekahi mau lāʻau koko kiʻekiʻe, a me nā pila hoʻomalu hānau hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka nalowale o ka lauoho no ka manawa pōkole.

| Nā hemahema o ka meaʻai | Ke nele ke kino i nā meaʻai e like me ka hao, ka zinc, ka biotin, ka wikamina D , a me ka protein, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lauoho.

| Nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe | Hiki i nā maʻi e like me ka maʻi thyroid, ka maʻi diabetes, a me ka lupus ke hana i ka nalowale o ka lauoho.

| Kaila lauoho | ʻO ka hoʻokeʻokeʻo pinepine ʻana, ka hoʻopili hou ʻana, a me ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana i ka lauoho hiki ke hoʻonāwaliwali i ke kumu lauoho a hiki ke haki.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai kēia?

Inā manaʻo ʻoe e nalowale ana kou lauoho ma mua o ka maʻamau, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka , ʻoiai ke kauka ʻili.

Hiki i ke kauka ke hana i kēia mau mea:

• E nīnau ʻia ʻoe e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino, nā ʻikepili ʻohana, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai.
• Nānā pono i ke poʻo.
• Inā pono, e kauoha lākou i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua koko (e like me nā pae hao, nā hormones thyroid).
• I kekahi manawa ua nānā ʻia ke poʻo me kahi mea hana kūikawā (trichoscopy) e hoʻonui ai i ke poʻo.
• He mea kākaʻikahi loa, inā paʻakikī ke loaʻa ke kumu, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana ʻili liʻiliʻi mai ke poʻo a hoʻouna ʻia no kahi biopsy.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa?

Aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke kumu o ka hāʻule lauoho. Ke mālama ʻia ke kumu, hoʻōki pinepine ka hāʻule lauoho a hoʻomaka hou e ulu.

• Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Loaʻa nā lotion poʻo e like me 'Minoxidil' a me nā papa e like me 'Finasteride' no nā kāne ma ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau. Hāʻawi ʻia nā Corticosteroids ma ke ʻano he kirīmi a i ʻole nā ​​​​inikini no nā kūlana e like me 'Alopecia Areata'.
• PRP (Platelet-Rich Plasma Therapy): Pili kēia i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā mea ulu mai kou plasma koko ponoʻī i loko o kou poʻo. Hoʻoulu kēia i nā follicle lauoho a hoʻonui i ka ulu ʻana o ka lauoho.
• Ka Hoʻoili Lauoho/Hoʻopili ʻana: He hana ʻoki kēia e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana i nā follicle lauoho mai kahi ʻāpana i ulu maikaʻi ʻia o ke kino (ʻo ke kua o ke poʻo) a kanu hou iā lākou i nā wahi i ʻole ka lauoho.
• Ka Lapaʻau Kukui: Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau laser haʻahaʻa e hoʻoulu i nā follicle lauoho.