I kekahi manawa, hiki i nā loli o nā pae hormone i loko o ko kākou kino ke hana i nā pilikia olakino like ʻole. No ka laʻana, kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Acromegaly', kahi e kū mai ana i ka wā e hoʻonui nui ʻia ai ka hormone ulu o ke kino (Growth Hormone), a i ʻole he mea pono e kāohi i nā hōʻailona e like me ka maʻi diarrhea koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi ʻano maʻi kanesa. No laila, ʻo kahi injection kūikawā a koʻikoʻi loa a nā kauka e hoʻohana ai i ia mau hihia ua kapa ʻia ʻo Octreotide. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. No laila, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio kikoʻī mākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, kāna hana, a me nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ana.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Octreotide?
He lāʻau lapaʻau synthetic ʻo Octreotide e hana like ana me ka hormone i kapa ʻia ʻo somatostatin, aia maoli i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻO kāna hana nui ka kaohi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o kekahi mau hormones i loko o ke kino, ʻoiai ka hormone ulu.
ʻElua mau hoʻohana nui no kēia:
1. Kāohi i ka acromegaly: He kūlana kēia kahi e hoʻopuka nui ai ka pituitary gland i loko o ka lolo i ka hormone ulu. A laila, i ka wā makua, hoʻomaka nā mea e like me nā lima, nā wāwae, a me nā iwi maka e ulu ma ke ʻano ʻē. No laila, hana ka octreotide ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hoʻopuka ʻana o kēia hormone keu a me ka kaohi ʻana i nā hōʻailona.
2. Kāohi i nā hōʻailona i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau maʻi kanesa: He kōkua nui kēia lāʻau pale i ka kaohi ʻana i ka flushing a me ka maʻi kahe wai i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi kanesa e like me nā puʻupuʻu carcinoid.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono iā ia ke loaʻa kahi kiʻi piha o kou olakino. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kekahi mau kūlana olakino. No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana iā lākou.
| Kou kūlana olakino | He aha kāu e haʻi aku ai i ke kauka |
|---|---|
| Maʻi diabetes | E haʻi i kāu kauka inā he maʻi diabetes kou a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i kou pae kō koko. |
| Maʻi ʻōpū | E haʻi mai iā mākou inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole ua loaʻa iā ʻoe nā gallstones a i ʻole nā maʻi olakino ʻē aʻe. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | E ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo mai iā mākou inā he mau pilikia kou me ka hana o kou puʻupaʻa. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | He mea nui e haʻi aku i nā pilikia me ka hana o ke akepaʻa. |
| Maʻi thyroid | Inā he mau loli kāu i kāu mau hormones thyroid a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻomaopopo iā mākou. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | E hōʻoia e haʻi i kekahi mau maʻi allergies i ka octreotide a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a mea hoʻoluʻu paha. |
| Ka hāpai ʻana a i ʻole ka hānai ʻana i ka waiū | Inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana, e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau. |
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he inikini. Hoʻokomo ʻia ma lalo o ka ʻili (ma ke ʻano subcutaneous) a i ʻole, i kahi pilikia, i loko o kahi aa. E loaʻa pinepine iā ʻoe kēia mai kahi loea mālama ola ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau.
Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi manawa, e noi ʻia paha ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho i kēia lāʻau pale ma ka home. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, e aʻo maopopo ʻia ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokomo ʻana. E hoʻohana i ka nui kūpono, i ka manawa kūpono, e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe.
He mea nui: Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau pale mai loko mai o ka pahu hau, e hoʻokuʻu iā ia i ka mahana o ka lumi ma mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana. Mai hoʻomehana iā ia ma ke ʻano hana (e laʻa, i loko o ka microwave).
He aha kāu e hana ai me nā nila i hoʻohana ʻia?
He mea nui loa kēia. Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke hoʻoweliweli i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Aia kahi pahu ʻoi kūikawā no kēia mau mea. Inā ʻaʻohe āu, e nīnau i kāu kauka pehea e loaʻa ai.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo koke ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai hoʻokaʻulua. E kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Lahui no nā Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo, a i ʻole e hele i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
He aha kaʻu e makaʻala nui ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui e nānā pono i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau maʻamau: E hōʻoia e hele i nā manawa o kāu kauka a nānā i kou kūlana.
- E hoʻohuli i kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia: Inā ʻoe e hoʻokomo i ka wahi like i kēlā me kēia manawa, hiki i ka wahi ke lilo i ʻeha, ʻulaʻula, a pehu. I mea e pale aku ai i kēia, e hoʻohuli i kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa.
- Nā pae kō koko: ʻO kēia ka mea nui e makaʻala ai. Hiki i ka Octreotide ke hoʻoulu i nā pae kō koko haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha. No laila e makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona.
| Ka loli ʻana o ke kō koko | Nā hiʻohiʻona e nānā ai |
|---|---|
| Haʻahaʻa ke kō koko | Ke anu nei, ka hou anu, ka hiamoe, ka pōloli nui, ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka nausea, ka hoʻoluliluli, ka haʻalulu, a me ka nāwaliwali. |
| Ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe | ʻOi aku ka makewai a pōloli paha ma mua o ka maʻamau, pono e mimi pinepine, luhi nui, ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka. | |
- Wikamina B12: ʻO ka hoʻohana lōʻihi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ke hoʻemi i nā pae o ka wikamina B12 i loko o ke kino. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kāu ʻai a me nā ʻano wikamina āu e lawe nei e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā meaola e pono ai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki iaʻu ke ʻike?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia o ka octreotide | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
| |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao maʻamau e pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha lākou | |
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Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
No ka mālama ʻana i ka maikaʻi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e mālama pono.
- E mālama i loko o ka pahu hau: Pono e mālama ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu hau ma kahi mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 kekelē Celsius.
- E pale mai ka mālamalama: E pale i ka hōʻike ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālamalama.
- Ka mālama ʻana ma ka mahana o ka lumi:Inā pono, hiki ke mālama ʻia ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 20 a me 30 kekelē Celsius), pale ʻia mai ka mālamalama, a hiki i 14 mau lā. Eia naʻe, mai mālama no nā lā ʻoi aku ma mua o 14.
- Ke hoʻolei ʻana: Inā e hoʻohana ana i kahi ʻōmole mahele he nui, e hoʻolei i ke koena 14 mau lā ma hope o ka hoʻohana mua ʻana. E hoʻolei koke i nā mea i koe o nā ampoules hoʻokahi hoʻohana ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana.
- E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki: He mea nui loa kēia. Mai waiho i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi e hiki ai i nā keiki ke kiʻi iā lākou.
E hoʻomanaʻo, no ka ʻike laulā wale nō kēia ʻatikala. No nā nīnau āu e pili ana i kou kūlana olakino a lāʻau lapaʻau paha, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā ʻo Octreotide i hāʻawi ʻia ma ke ʻano he inikini e kaohi i kekahi mau pae hormone i loko o ke kino.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou maʻi diabetes, ke akepaʻa, nā puʻupaʻa, nā maʻi gallbladder, a me nā maʻi allergies āpau.
- E makaʻala mau i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa a kiʻekiʻe paha. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mau loli, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
- Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala maʻamau. E hoʻolei pono iā lākou i loko o kahi pahu kūikawā.
- E ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi, nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai, a i ʻole ka ʻeha nui o ka ʻōpū.
- Inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, mai kānalua e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka.
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