He mea maʻamau ke hopohopo iki i ka wā e loli koke ai ke kala o kou mimi a lilo i ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka manaʻo mua o ka hapa nui o ka poʻe, "ʻAuē, ʻaʻole au e inu nui ana i ka wai." ʻOiaʻiʻo, i kekahi manawa hiki i ka maloʻo ke kumu o kēia. Akā inā ua inu nui ʻoe i ka wai a ʻeleʻele mau kou mimi, aia paha kekahi mea ʻē aʻe e hana nei. ʻOiai ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi kekahi mau kumu, pono nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka mālama lapaʻau. No laila e nānā kākou i ke kumu o kēia.
Koko i loko o ka mimi
I kekahi manawa, ke hui ʻia kahi koko liʻiliʻi i loko o ka mimi, ʻike ʻia paha he ʻeleʻele ma kahi o ka ʻulaʻula. I ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kapa mākou i kēia he hematuria . Hiki ke loaʻa kekahi mau kumu no kēia.
- Nā maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻōpū mimi: Hiki i kēia ke hoʻoulu i ke kahe koko.
- ʻO ke kanesa o ka puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻōpū mimi: ʻO kēia kekahi o nā kumu.
- Nā ʻeha i loko o ke kino: Ma hope o kahi mea e like me kahi ulia.
- ʻO kekahi mau maʻi i laha ma ke moekolohe (STDs).
- Nā maʻi viral.
- ʻO ke kaʻina mahina o nā wahine: I ka wā o ke kahe ʻana o ke koko, hiki ke hui pū ke koko me ka mimi a ʻike ʻia he ʻeleʻele.
- Nā kūlana mumū o ka prostate, ka ʻōpū mimi, a i ʻole nā puʻupaʻa.
Inā manaʻo ʻoe he ʻeleʻele kou mimi ma muli o ke koko, a ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ana i kou wā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka no ka nānā ʻana.
Nā pilikia o ke akepaʻa: hepatitis a me cirrhosis
He ʻōkana koʻikoʻi ke akepaʻa i loko o ko kākou kino. Inā he maʻi i loko o ke akepaʻa, e lilo paha ka mimi i ʻeleʻele ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona.
Hepatitis
He mumū ka maʻi hepatitis o ke akepaʻa. Nui nā ʻano, e like me ka hepatitis A, B, a me C. Ke maʻi ke akepaʻa, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe pono i ke koko. A laila, hōʻiliʻili kahi mea melemele-ʻalani i kapa ʻia ʻo bilirubin i loko o ke koko a hoʻokuʻu ʻia i loko o ka mimi. ʻO ia ke kumu e lilo ai ka mimi i ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.
Inā ʻeleʻele kou mimi ma muli o ka hepatitis, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i kēia mau hōʻailona:
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| ʻO ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino | Manaʻo luhi a wela hoʻi me ke kumu ʻole. |
| Ka nalowale o ka makemake, ka nausea, a me ka luaʻi ʻana | Ka makemake ʻole a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū. |
| Melemele o ka ʻili a me nā maka (Jaundice) | He hōʻailona koʻikoʻi kēia o ka maʻi akepaʻa. |
| Nā noho lepo kala | Nā noho māmā ma mua o ka maʻamau, e like me ka lepo ke kala. |
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, e ʻike koke i ke kauka.
ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū
ʻO ka Cirrhosis kahi maʻi e lilo ai ke akepaʻa i ʻeha a hoʻomaka e hāʻule ma muli o ka maʻi akepaʻa lōʻihi (e like me ka hepatitis). ʻOiai ʻaʻohe paha he mau hōʻailona nui i nā pae mua o ka maʻi, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona e like me ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ka melemele o nā maka, a me ka pehu ʻana o nā wāwae/ʻōpū i ka wā e holomua ai ka maʻi.
Nā Maʻi Pūpū
Hiki i kekahi mau maʻi puʻupaʻa ke hoʻolilo i ka mimi i ʻulaʻula. No ka laʻana, hiki i kahi maʻi puʻupaʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo "post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis" (PSGN) ke hoʻolilo i ka mimi i ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula. Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia ʻano ma hope o ka ʻeha ʻana o ka puʻu, ʻoi aku hoʻi i nā keiki.
Inā ʻeleʻele kou mimi ma muli o ka maʻi puʻupaʻa, e nānā i kēia mau hōʻailona:
- Ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, a puni nā maka, nā lima a me nā wāwae.
- Ka emi ʻana o ke alapine (frequency) a i ʻole ka nui o ka mimi ʻana.
- Luhi ka manaʻo i ka lā a pau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona e like me kēia, he mea nui e ʻike i ke kauka me ka hoʻonele ʻole i ka manawa e ʻimi ai i ke kumu a ʻimi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
ʻO kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe
Hoʻoikaika kino nui
He kūlana kakaikahi kēia. E noʻonoʻo e hana koke ʻoe i kahi hoʻoikaika kino ikaika loa. A laila haki nā ʻiʻo a hiki i ko lākou mau mea ke komo i loko o ke koko. Ua kapa ʻia kēia kūlana ʻo "rhabdomyolysis." Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ka ʻeha nui o nā ʻiʻo, a me ka nāwaliwali . Hiki i ka Rhabdomyolysis ke hōʻino i nā puʻupaʻa,He kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia, a he mea hoʻoweliweli hoʻi i ke ola. Inā kānalua ʻoe i kēia, e hele koke i ka ʻOihana Pilikia (ETU) o ka haukapila.
Anemia
ʻO ka anemia hemolytic kahi ʻano anemia kahi e haki ai nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula ma mua o ka maʻamau. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻolilo i ka mimi i ʻeleʻele. Hiki i kēia ʻano ke hana i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻili keʻokeʻo, ka melemele o nā maka, ka poniuniu, a me ka luhi.
Ka maʻi ʻili
I loko o ka melanoma, kahi ʻano maʻi ʻili, hiki i ka pigment ʻili ke hui pū me ke koko a hoʻolilo i ka mimi i ʻeleʻele. Eia naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa kēia.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai āu e lawe ai
I kekahi manawa hiki ke loli ke kala o kou mimi ma muli o nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe ai.
- Kekahi mau lāʻau antibiotic
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomaha
- Lāʻau lapaʻau no ka malaria
- Nā mea hoʻomaha ʻiʻo
ʻO ka maʻamau, ke pau ʻoe i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻi hou ke kala o kou mimi i ka maʻamau.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻai nui ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai ke kumu o kēia. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā pīni fava, rhubarb, a me ka aloe vera hiki ke hoʻolilo i kou mimi i ʻeleʻele. Eia nō naʻe, ke hoʻopau ʻoe i kēlā mau meaʻai mai kou kino, e hoʻi hou ke kala i ka maʻamau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- Mai hoʻowahāwahā i ka mimi ʻeleʻele, ʻoiai inā mau ia no kekahi mau lā.
- ʻO ka mea mua e hana ai, ʻo ia ka inu ʻana i ka wai he nui. Akā inā ʻaʻole e loli ke kala ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka wai, aia paha kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.
- E makaʻala e nānā i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ke kuni, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka nāwaliwali, a i ʻole ka melemele ʻana o ka ʻili/maka me ke kala o kou mimi.
- Ma mua o ke kuhi ʻana i ke kumu, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻike i kāu kauka ʻohana no ka ʻōlelo aʻo. A laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ke kumu pololei a hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana inā pono.
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