He koko kou i loko o kou mimi? (Hematuria) Mai hopohopo, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ke hele ʻoe i ka lumi holoi a ʻike ʻoe he ʻulaʻula, poni, a ʻeleʻele paha kou mimi, makaʻu koke ʻoe, ʻeā? Manaʻo paha ʻoe, "Auē, he mea koʻikoʻi koʻu?" Akā, mai hopohopo. Ma ke ʻano lapaʻau, ua kapa ʻia ke koko i loko o ka mimi hematuria. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi, akā he hōʻailona ia o kekahi maʻi. No laila, ʻaʻole maikaʻi ke hoʻowahāwahā iā ia. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā mea āpau me ka kikoʻī.

No hea mai kēia koko?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hiki ke puka mai ke koko mai kēlā me kēia wahi o kou ala mimi. ʻO ia hoʻi:

• Nā puʻupaʻa: ʻO ke kino nui e hana i ka mimi.
• Nā Ureters: Nā paipu e lawe i ka mimi mai nā puʻupaʻa a i ka ʻōpū mimi.
• ʻŌmole mimi: ʻO ka ʻeke e mālama ai i ka mimi.
• Urethra: ʻO ka ʻōmole e lawe ai i ka mimi mai ka ʻōpū mimi a i waho o ke kino.

ʻO ke koko i loko o ka mimi ke kumu o kahi pilikia ma kekahi wahi o kēia ʻōnaehana.

ʻElua ʻano koko i loko o ka mimi.

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia kēia kūlana i ʻelua ʻano nui, ma muli o ko kākou ʻike ʻana a i ʻole.

1. Gross Hematuria: I kēia hihia, e ʻike paha ʻoe i kahi loli i ke kala o kou mimi. Ma kahi o ke kala melemele māmā maʻamau, e lilo paha kou mimi i poni, ʻulaʻula, ʻeleʻele, a i ʻole ke kala kī.

2. Hematuria Microscopic: Maanei ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i kekahi loli i ke kala o kou mimi. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hana ʻia ai kahi hoʻāʻo mimi ma kahi keʻena lapaʻau, loaʻa nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula ma lalo o kahi microscope.

He aha nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e hele pū me ke koko i loko o ka mimi?

I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e loaʻa i kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka loli ʻana o ke kala o ka mimi. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o ke kūlana kumu e hoʻokumu ai i kēia, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe. E makaʻala hoʻi i kēia mau mea.

He aha nā kumu nui o ke koko i loko o ka mimi?

Nui nā mea e hiki ai ke hana i kēia. He maʻalahi kekahi, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kekahi.

• Nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​maʻi puʻupaʻa: ʻO kēia ke kumu maʻamau.
• Nā Pōhaku ʻŌmole a i ʻole nā ​​​​Pūpū Kidney: Hiki i nā pōhaku ke hōʻeha i nā ʻāpana palupalu o ka ʻōnaehana mimi a hoʻoulu i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• ʻO ka Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH): Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia nui i nā kāne ʻelemakule.
• Nā maʻi puʻupaʻa: Nā kūlana mumū i loko o ka ʻōnaehana kānana o ka puʻupaʻa (e like me ka glomerulonephritis).
• Nā maʻi kanesa: Ka maʻi kanesa o ka ʻōpū mimi, nā puʻupaʻa, a i ʻole ka prostate.
• ʻEha: ʻEha puʻupaʻa mai kahi ulia a i ʻole i ka wā e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau: Nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko e like me ka aspirin, heparin, a me kekahi mau antibiotic.
• Hoʻoikaika kino nui: Hiki ke kū mai kēia ʻano, ʻoiai hoʻi i nā mea holo lōʻihi.
• Nā maʻi ʻē aʻe: Nā maʻi hoʻoilina e like me ka anemia cell sickle.

Akā, ʻaʻole nā ​​ʻulaʻula a pau he koko!

Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e ʻai nui i ka beetroot, a i ʻole kekahi mau mea hoʻoluʻu meaʻai, hiki i kou mimi ke lilo i ʻulaʻula. Eia kekahi, inā he wahine ʻoe, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia ke kahe koko o ka wahine i ka wā o ka menstruation i ka hāpana mimi, e alakaʻi ana i kahi hopena wahaheʻe he koko i loko o ka mimi.

Pehea e ʻike ai ke kauka i ka maʻi?

Ke hele ʻoe i ke kauka, e nīnau ʻo ia iā ʻoe e pili ana i kou mōʻaukala olakino a nānā iā ʻoe. A laila e kauoha paha ʻo ia i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e like me kēia.

• Urinalysis: ʻO kēia ka hoʻāʻo maʻalahi loa. Nānā ia i ka mimi no nā mea e like me nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula a me nā bacteria maʻi.
• Nā hoʻāʻo koko: Kōkua kēia mau hoʻāʻo i ka nānā ʻana i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa a me nā pilikia prostate.
• Nā scan:
• ʻO ke scan Ultrasound: Hoʻohana i nā nalu kani e kiʻi i nā kiʻi o nā puʻupaʻa a me ka ʻōpū mimi.
• CT Scan: Hiki i kēia ke ʻike maopopo i nā mea e like me nā pōhaku a me nā puʻupuʻu i loko o ka ʻōnaehana mimi.
• Cystoscopy: Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi ʻōmole liʻiliʻi a palupalu me kahi kāmela ma o ka urethra e nānā i loko o ka ʻōpū mimi. Inā pono, hiki ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻiʻo (biopsy) e nānā i nā cell ʻē.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?

Aia wale nō ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kumu o kou koko i loko o kou mimi. ʻO ka mea mua a kāu kauka e hana ai, ʻo ia ke ʻimi i ke kumu a mālama iā ia.

• No nā maʻi: Hāʻawi ʻia nā antibiotics.
• No nā pōhaku: Ma muli o ka nui o nā pōhaku, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole e kuʻi ʻia a wehe ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana kūikawā.
• No ka prostate i hoʻonui ʻia: E hoʻēmi iā ia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole, inā pono, ke ʻoki kino.
• Aia nā ʻano lapaʻau like ʻole no nā maʻi puʻupaʻa, mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau, dialysis, a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana.
• No ke kanesa: Hoʻoholo ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka radiation therapy, a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino ma muli o ke ʻano a me ke kahua o ke kanesa.

I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ma hope o nā hoʻokolohua āpau, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa kahi kumu maopopo. Inā pēlā, e noi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe e nānā i nā hoʻokolohua mimi a me ke koko i kēlā me kēia 3-6 mahina.

Āhea ʻoe e ʻike koke ai i ke kauka?

Mai hoʻowahāwahā i ke koko i loko o kou mimi. E ʻike i kāu kauka i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha lā no ka nānā ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​he pilikia paha ia.

I ia kūlana, he mea nui loa ka ʻimi koke ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.