Ua manaʻo paha ʻoe ua like ko kākou kino me kahi mīkini kupaianaha e hana pono ana? Hanu mākou, ʻai, noʻonoʻo, holo, lele. Ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e hana ai kēia mau mea a pau. Ma hope o kēia mau mea a pau nā ʻāpana kupaianaha o ko kākou kino i kapa ʻia he mau ʻōpū. ʻAʻole wale ka puʻuwai, ka lolo, a me nā māmā a kākou a pau i ʻike ai, akā ʻo ko kākou ʻili, ka mea a kākou e noʻonoʻo nui ʻole ai, he ʻōpū koʻikoʻi loa ia. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia mau ʻōpū, pehea lākou e hana ai, a no ke aha ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole o lākou.
He aha ke ʻano okana, i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi?
E noʻonoʻo he ʻoihana nui ko kākou kino. Aia nā limahana e hana ana ma kēia ʻoihana, ʻeā? Pēlā ke ʻano o nā pūnaewele i loko o ko kākou kino. He hana kūikawā ko kēlā me kēia pūnaewele.
I kēia manawa, i ka wā e hui pū ai kēia mau limahana e hana ana i ka hana like e hana i kahi hui, kapa mākou iā lākou he mau ʻiʻo . E like me kēlā me kēia keʻena i loko o kahi ʻoihana.
ʻO ka mea aʻe, kapa mākou i kahi ʻōkana he ʻāpana i hoʻokumu ʻia e kekahi mau ʻiʻo i hoʻopili ʻia e hana pū ana e hana i kahi hana nui a kūikawā. No ka laʻana, inā mākou e lawe i ka puʻuwai, ʻo kona ʻiʻo ʻiʻo, nā ʻiʻo aʻalolo, a me nā ʻiʻo aʻa koko e hana pū ana e pamu i ke koko.
No laila, i ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo kahi ʻōkana he hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻiʻo e hana pū ana e hana i kahi hana kikoʻī.
He aha nā ʻōnaehana ʻōkana?
ʻAʻohe ʻōkana hoʻokahi i loko o ko kākou kino e hiki ke hana i nā mea āpau ma kāna iho. E like me ka hiki ʻole i kahi keʻena hoʻokahi i loko o kahi ʻoihana ke hoʻokele i ka ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa ma kāna iho, pēlā nō nā ʻōkana e hana pū ana e hana i nā ʻōnaehana ʻōkana . E nānā kākou i kekahi o nā ʻōnaehana nui a me nā ʻōkana nona lākou.
ʻŌnaehana Puʻuwai a me ke Kiʻi Koko (ʻŌnaehana Cardiovascular)
ʻO kēia ka ʻōnaehana halihali o ko kākou kino. ʻO ka puʻuwai ka pamu nui. Hoʻopuka ia i ke koko ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. Ua like nā aʻa a me nā aʻa me nā alanui nui. Ua like nā capillaries me nā alanui ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi e alakaʻi ana i nā kauhale. Lawe kēia ʻōnaehana i ka oxygen a me nā meaʻai ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
ʻŌnaehana Hoʻoheheʻe
Kōkua kēia ʻōnaehana iā mākou e hoʻoheheʻe i ka meaʻai a mākou e ʻai ai a omo i nā meaolaola e pono ai. ʻO nā ʻōpū nui ka ʻōpū , ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, a me ka ʻōpū nui . Hoʻokomo pū ʻia ka esophagus , ka waha, a me ka anus .
ʻŌnaehana Endocrine
He ʻōnaehana kēia e hoʻouna i nā leka i ko mākou kino. ʻO ia ka mea e hana ai i nā ʻelele kemika i kapa ʻia he hormones. ʻO ka pancreas , ka thyroid gland, a me nā adrenal glandsEia kekahi mau ʻōkana koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻōnaehana.
ʻŌnaehana Palekana
ʻO kēia ka pūʻali koa o ko kākou kino. Mālama kēia ʻōnaehana iā kākou ma ke kaua ʻana i nā huakini e hoʻoulu ai i nā maʻi. ʻO ka spleen a me ka iwi iwi kona mau ʻāpana nui. ʻO ka iwi iwi kahi e hana ʻia ai nā hunaola pale i loko o ke koko.
ʻŌnaehana Musculoskeletal
ʻO kēia ka mea e hāʻawi i ko mākou kino i ke ʻano a me ka ikaika, a kōkua iā mākou e neʻe. Hoʻokomo pū ia i nā ʻiʻo a me nā iwi āpau o ka iwi kuamoʻo . Hoʻokomo pū ia i nā ʻiʻo pili i kapa ʻia ʻo nā ligaments e hoʻopili ana i nā iwi kekahi i kekahi a me nā tendons e hoʻopili ana i nā ʻiʻo i nā iwi.
ʻŌnaehana Aʻalolo
ʻO kēia ke kikowaena kaohi o ko kākou kino. ʻO ka lolo a me ke kaula kuamoʻo nā ʻōkana nui. No kēia ʻōnaehana nā aʻalolo a pau i hohola ʻia ma ke kino. ʻOiai ko kākou mau ʻōkana sensory, e like me nā maka , nā pepeiao, a me ka ihu, hana pū me kēia ʻōnaehana.
ʻŌnaehana hānau hou
ʻO kēia ʻōnaehana ke kuleana no nā ʻōkana e pono ai no ka hoʻohua ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, e hana i nā keiki. ʻO nā laʻana e komo pū me nā ovaries , vagina , a me ka uterus i nā wahine, a me ka penis , prostate, a me nā testicles i nā kāne.
ʻŌnaehana hanu
Kōkua kēia ʻōnaehana iā mākou e hanu, ʻo ia hoʻi, e lawe i ka oxygen mai ka lewa a hoʻokuke aku i ke kalapona ʻokikene i hana ʻia e ke kino. ʻO ka ihu , ka waha, a me nā māmā nā ʻōkana nui o kēia ʻōnaehana.
ʻŌnaehana Mimi
Kōkua kēia ʻōnaehana i ka kānana ʻana i nā huahana ʻōpala mai ke koko a hoʻokuʻu iā lākou ma ke ʻano he mimi. ʻO nā puʻupaʻa a me ka ʻōpū mimi kona mau kino nui.
Hiki i kahi ʻōkana ke pili i nā ʻōnaehana he nui. Eia kekahi laʻana, kōkua ka pancreas i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe a me ka ʻōnaehana endocrine.
Ehia nā ʻōkana i loko o ko kākou kino?
Ke nīnau ʻoe i kēia nīnau, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā pane like ʻole mai nā poʻe like ʻole. Ma mua o 2016, ua ʻae nui ʻia he 78 mau ʻāpana o ko kākou kino. Akā i ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻepekema, ke ʻike nei nā kānaka noiʻi i nā mea hou e pili ana i ko kākou kino.
No laila, ʻōlelo kekahi poʻe loea i kēia lā he 79 a 80 paha mau manaʻo. ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻelua mau manaʻo i ʻike hou ʻia, a he mea hoʻopaʻapaʻa iki nō naʻe.
1. Mesentery: He ʻano membrane kēia e hoʻopuni ana i ko kākou ʻōpū. Kōkua ia i kā kākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe ma o ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i kā kākou ʻōnaehana pale a me nā lymphatic. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui he ʻano ʻokoʻa ia.
2. Interstitium: ʻO kēia ka pūnaewele o nā hakahaka liʻiliʻi i piha i ka wai ma waena o kā mākou mau cell. Ua like ia me ka huʻa. Loaʻa ia ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
Ke noiʻi ʻia nei kēia mau ʻōkana hou, no laila e loli paha kēia helu i ka wā e hiki mai ana.
He aha nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi e pono ai no ke ola?
Aia kekahi mau ʻōkana i loko o ko kākou kino, me ka ʻole o ia mau mea, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke ola. Kāhea mākou i kēia mau ʻōkana koʻikoʻi . Me ka ʻole o lākou, ʻaʻole hiki i ko kākou kino ke hana.
| Mea ola - ʻōkana koʻikoʻi | Hana nui |
|---|---|
| lolo | Ke kikowaena mana o ko kākou kino. Hana ka lolo i nā mea āpau mai ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, ka hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, a me ke kāohi ʻana i nā manaʻo. |
| Puʻuwai | Hoʻopiha ia i ke koko me ka oxygen a me nā meaʻai ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. |
| Nā māmā | Kōkua ia iā kākou e hanu. Lawe ia i ka oxygen mai ka lewa a hoʻokuke aku i ke kalapona ʻokikene, kahi huahana ʻōpala mai ke kino. |
| Ake | Hana ia ma mua o 500 mau hana, e like me ke kānana ʻana i nā mea ʻawahia mai ke koko, ke kōkua ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana, a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu. |
| nā puʻupaʻa | Hoʻokānana ia i ke koko, hoʻohemo i nā ʻōpala a me ka wai keu e like me ka mimi, a mālama i ke kaulike o ka paʻakai a me ka wai i loko o ke kino. |
Aia kekahi mau manaʻo e hiki ai iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole?
ʻAe, he mea kupanaha, aia kekahi mau ʻōkana e hiki ai iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole. I kekahi manawa, ke maʻi mākou a i ʻole loaʻa i kahi ulia, wehe ʻia kēia mau mea e nā kauka ma ke ʻoki kino.
- Pākuʻi
- ʻŌpū Gall
- ʻŌpū
- Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha mau testicle
- Nā ovaries a me/a i ʻole ka uterus
- Nā ʻāpana nui a i ʻole ka colon āpau
Eia kekahi, hiki iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole o kekahi o nā ʻōkana i hui pū ʻia i loko o ko kākou kino. Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki iā kākou ke ola me hoʻokahi māmā a i ʻole hoʻokahi puʻupaʻa.
Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ola me ka ʻole o ka puʻuwai, akā aia nā puʻuwai hana. A ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ola me ka ʻole o nā puʻupaʻa ʻelua, akā aia kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo dialysis e hana i ka hana o nā puʻupaʻa.
He aha ke ʻano nui loa o ke kino?
I kēia manawa, he nīnau wikiwiki. He aha kou manaʻo he ʻōkana nui loa i loko o kou kino? Manaʻo ka hapa nui o ka poʻe ʻo ke akepaʻa.
Akā ʻo ka pane maoli, ʻo ia ka ʻili . ʻAe, ʻo ka ʻili, ka mea e uhi ana i ko mākou kino holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ia ko mākou ʻōkana nui loa. He 15% ia o ke kaumaha o ko mākou kino holoʻokoʻa.
Akā inā ʻoe e nīnau e pili ana i ke ʻano nui loa o ke kino, ʻo ia ke akepaʻa .
ʻAʻole nā ʻāpana ʻike wale nō nā mea i loko o ko kākou kino. ʻOiai nā ʻāpana a kākou e ʻike ai ma waho, e like me ko kākou mau maka, nā pepeiao, a me ka ihu, he mau ʻāpana ʻike lākou. ʻAʻole mākou e mahalo nui iā lākou a hiki i ka wā e hana pono ai lākou a pau. Akā inā loaʻa i kekahi o ko kākou mau ʻike kekahi pilikia iki, ʻaʻole hiki iā kākou ke noʻonoʻo i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.
No laila, inā he mau hopohopo kāu e pili ana i ke olakino o kou mau ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke olakino o kou kino holoʻokoʻa, mai makaʻu e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka . Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo maikaʻi loa no ka mālama ʻana i kou kino i ke olakino.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka ʻōkana he hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻiʻo i hui pū ʻia e hana i kahi hana kikoʻī.
- ʻO nā ʻōkana e pili ana kekahi i kekahi e hana i nā ʻōnaehana ʻōkana. ʻO kahi laʻana ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe.
- Loaʻa iā kākou he 5 'Nā ʻŌkana Koʻikoʻi' e pono ai ke ola: ka lolo, ka puʻuwai, nā māmā, ke akepaʻa, a me nā puʻupaʻa.
- Hiki iā kākou ke ola me ka ʻole o kekahi mau ʻōkana, e like me ka ʻōpū a me ka spleen.
- ʻO ka ʻili ka ʻāpana nui loa o ko kākou kino. ʻO ke akepaʻa ka ʻāpana nui loa i loko o ke kino.
- He mea nui ka hahai ʻana i kahi nohona olakino (ʻai maikaʻi, hoʻoikaika kino, hiamoe lawa) no ka mālama ʻana i ke olakino o kou mau kino a pau.
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