Ua ʻike anei ʻoe e pili ana i kēia "Booster Shot"? E kamaʻilio kākou me nā kikoʻī!

Aloha! Pehea ʻoe? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio ana mākou e pili ana i kahi kumuhana he mea nui i nā poʻe he nui, a i kekahi manawa he huikau iki. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo 'booster shot'. Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kēia huaʻōlelo, a ua ʻōlelo paha kekahi kauka iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana. No laila, e nānā pono kākou i ke ʻano o ia mea, no ke aha i hāʻawi ʻia ai, a i ka wā e hāʻawi ʻia ai.

He aha maoli ka "Booster Shot"?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka 'booster shot' he mahele lāʻau lapaʻau hou i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i ka pale i loaʻa mai kahi maʻi ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mahele mua a i ʻole kekahi mau mahele lāʻau. E noʻonoʻo, i ka wā e loaʻa mua ai iā mākou kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, aʻo kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale kino - ka ʻōnaehana e pale iā mākou mai nā maʻi - e hakakā i kēlā maʻi. Eia naʻe, i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hiki i kēia hoʻomanaʻo, kēia pale, ke emi mālie. ʻO ia ka manawa e hāʻawi ai mākou i kahi 'booster shot' e 'hoʻomanaʻo' hou i kā mākou ʻōnaehana pale kino a hoʻoikaika iā ia. Ua like ia me ka hoʻouka ʻana i kahi pila i ka wā haʻahaʻa.

He aha nā "booster shots" a mākou e loaʻa pinepine ai? I ka manawa hea e hāʻawi ʻia ai?

I kēia manawa, e nānā kākou i kekahi o nā lāʻau pale i ʻōlelo ʻia no nā keiki a me nā pākeke, i kapa ʻia ʻo 'booster shots.' E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou a me ka manawa e hāʻawi ʻia ai.

Lāʻau pale Hib

ʻO kēia ka lāʻau pale e pale ai i nā keiki ʻōpio mai nā maʻi koʻikoʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria Haemophilus influenzae type b , ʻoiai hoʻi nā maʻi e like me ka meningitis.

• ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia ʻelua a ʻekolu mau mahele mua i ka makahiki 2, 4, a me 6 mahina.
• Ma hope o kēlā, hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau 'booster' i ke keiki ma waena o 12 a me 15 mau mahina. I ka pololei, ua like ia me ka makahiki lele.

Nā lāʻau pale meningococcal

E kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ʻelua ʻano nui o kēia. Hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea e pale aku i nā maʻi weliweli e like me ka meningitis a me ka septicemia, i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria meningococcal.

Ka lāʻau pale MenACWY

• ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi mua ʻia kēia i nā keiki ʻōpio ma kahi o 11-12 mau makahiki.
• Hāʻawi ʻia ka mahele 'booster' i ka makahiki 16.
• Eia nō naʻe, inā nāwaliwali ka ʻōnaehana pale maʻi o kekahi mau keiki, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole lākou i kūʻē i ka maʻi, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā mau keiki i ka mahele mua ma mua, a laila hāʻawi ʻia i nā mahele 'booster' i kēlā me kēia mau makahiki.

Ka lāʻau pale MenB

• ʻO ka maʻamau, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i ka poʻe makemake wale nō, ma waena o nā makahiki 16-18.
• Eia nō naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia no nā keiki ma luna o 10 mau makahiki i loaʻa i kekahi mau kūlana olakino e hoʻonāwaliwali ai i ka ʻōnaehana pale.
• Hāʻawi ʻia kēlā mau keiki i ka mahele mua a laila kahi mahele hoʻonui i hoʻokahi makahiki ma hope. Ma hope o kēlā, inā loaʻa i kēlā mau keiki ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi meningococcal, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kahi mahele hoʻonui i kēlā me kēia 2-3 mau makahiki .
• Eia kekahi, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hana i kēia lāʻau pale inā paha e puka koke mai ka maʻi ma kahi wahi.

Lāʻau pale DTaP/Tdap

He lāʻau pale i hui pū ʻia kēia e pale aku ai i ʻekolu mau maʻi: Diphtheria, Tetanus, a me Pertussis.

• Hāʻawi ʻia nā keiki ʻōpio i 3 mau mahele mua i ka makahiki 2, 4, a me 6 mahina.
• A laila loaʻa iā ʻoe nā lāʻau 'booster':
• I ka makahiki he 15-18 mahina
• Ma waena o nā makahiki 4-6
• I ka makahiki 11-12
• Ma hope o kēlā, ua ʻōlelo ʻia hoʻi nā pākeke e kiʻi i kēia 'booster' i kēlā me kēia 10 mau makahiki .
• Hāʻawi ʻia hoʻi i nā makuahine hāpai kēia mahele 'booster', kahi e hāʻawi pū ai i ka palekana no ka pēpē.

Ka lāʻau pale IPV

ʻO kēia ka lāʻau pale e pale aku ai i ka polio. Ua ʻike paha ʻoe i ka weliweli o ka polio.

• Hāʻawi ʻia kēia ma ke ʻano he 4 mau mahele lāʻau i nā keiki ma waena o 2 mau mahina a me 6 mau makahiki.
• ʻO nā pākeke, ʻoiai ka poʻe i pilikia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka polio (no ka laʻana, inā e hele ana i kahi ʻāina kahi i loaʻa ai ka polio), hiki ke loaʻa i hoʻokahi manawa 'booster' .

No laila, ua hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau pale no ka maʻi flū a me nā "mea hoʻoikaika" COVID-19?

He pilikia kēia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui. Paipai nā loea i nā mea a pau ma luna o 6 mahina e loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale maʻi i kēlā me kēia makahiki . Paipai pū lākou iā ʻoe e noho i ka lāʻau pale COVID-19 hou .

No laila, ʻo ka mea e hana ʻia ke loaʻa iā mākou nā pana hou no ka maʻi palū a me COVID-19, ʻo ia ka "hoʻoikaika" ʻana i ka pane a ko mākou ʻōnaehana pale. ʻO ia hoʻi, hoʻoikaika mākou iā ia. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kapa ʻia kēia e nā loea he "pana hoʻoikaika".

ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻo ia ka ʻokoʻa o kēia mau lāʻau pale mai nā lāʻau pale ma mua. He mau lāʻau pale 'i hōʻano hou ʻia' lākou e hoʻololi i nā maʻi e loli ana i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa. ʻAʻole lākou e 'hoʻoikaika' wale i ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi e kū nei, hāʻawi lākou i ka pale hou.

ʻO ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai e nā loea olakino ʻo ia ka 'anual flu vaccine' a me ka 'updated COVID-19 vaccine'. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā lāʻau pale i hāʻawi ʻia ma hope o nā lāʻau mua no COVID-19 ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo 'booster shots'. ʻO ia ke kumu e kapa mau nei kekahi poʻe iā lākou pēlā. ʻAʻohe hewa o kēlā, no ka mea, ua like ka manaʻo. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau pale i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka manawa kūpono a noho palekana.

No laila, he aha nā mea e pono ai kākou e hoʻomanaʻo mai kēia mau mea a pau? (Leka Lawe-Home)

ʻAe, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana i ka 'Booster Shot' i kēia manawa. I ka pōkole, eia nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• ʻO ka 'booster shot' he mahele lāʻau pale hou i hāʻawi ʻia e hoʻonui a hoʻoikaika i ka pale i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi lāʻau pale ma mua ke pau i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
• He nui nā lāʻau pale i hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki ʻōpio, e like me `(Hib)`, `(MenACWY)`, `(MenB)`, `(DTaP/Tdap)`, a me `(IPV), he mau lāʻau hoʻonui i nā manawa maʻamau. He mea nui loa ka hāʻawi ʻana i kēia mau mea i ka manawa kūpono no ke olakino o ke keiki.
• Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i nā lāʻau pale a me nā lāʻau hoʻonui e loaʻa i kāu keiki, e ʻoluʻolu e nīnau i kāu kauka ʻohana a kauka keiki paha. ʻO lākou ka poʻe hiki ke hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo pololei loa.
• ʻOiai ʻaʻole like ka pana palū makahiki a me ka lāʻau pale COVID-19 hou me nā 'pana hoʻoikaika,' kōkua nō lākou i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ko kākou palekana. No laila he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o kēlā mau pana i ʻōlelo ʻia.
• ʻO nā lāʻau pale ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i nā maʻi. No laila e hoʻāʻo kākou a pau e noho olakino ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana iā lākou, e loaʻa i ka lāʻau pale i ka manawa kūpono, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale.

Ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo ua maopopo iā ʻoe kaʻu mea i ʻōlelo ai. Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu, mai hilahila e nīnau i ke kauka, ʻeā?

Nā lāʻau hoʻoikaika, nā lāʻau pale, ka palekana, nā lāʻau pale no nā kamaliʻi, ke olakino, ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi, nā lāʻau pale