Ua ʻike anei ʻoe iā Mpox? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia maʻi hou!

Ua lohe paha ʻoe e kamaʻilio ana ka poʻe e pili ana i kahi maʻi hou i kēia mau lā, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Mpox . I ka wā ma mua, ua kapa ʻia hoʻi ʻo Monkeypox . ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kēia he maʻi hou, akā no ka mea ʻaʻole i kūkākūkā nui ʻia i waena o mākou, ʻaʻole paha i ʻike nui ka poʻe he nui e pili ana i ia mea. No laila, mai hopohopo, i kēia lā e kamaʻilio wale mākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o Mpox, ka mea e hana ʻia i ka wā e hana ʻia ai, pehea e laha ai, a pehea e hiki ai iā mākou ke makaʻala.

He aha ʻo Mpox? E ʻike maʻalahi kākou!

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ʻo Mpox i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi virus . Ua kapa ʻia kēia virus ʻo ka virus Mpox. Ke hoʻomanaʻo nei ʻoe i ka wā i loaʻa ai kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Smallpox ? He virus kēia e like loa me ka virus e hoʻoulu ai i ka smallpox. Akā , ʻo ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ʻaʻole ʻo Mpox i ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi e like me ka smallpox, a ʻaʻole ia e laha .

Ua loaʻa kona inoa ma muli o ka ʻike mua ʻana o nā kānaka ʻepekema i ka maʻi i loko o kahi hui o nā mōneka i loko o kahi keʻena hoʻokolohua i ka makahiki 1958. Akā ma muli o kēlā inoa, manaʻo paha kekahi poʻe he maʻi kēia e laha wale mai ana mai nā mōneka mai. ʻAʻole ia he ʻoiaʻiʻo, hiki nō hoʻi ke laha ma waena o nā kānaka.

He aha nā hōʻailona o Mpox?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i nā hōʻailona e ʻike ʻia ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻo Mpox.

• Kuni: Hiki i ke kuni ke hele pū me ke anu.
• ʻEha poʻo : Hiki ke loaʻa kahi ʻeha poʻo nui.
• ʻEha kino : E ʻeha paha kou kino holoʻokoʻa, e like me ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe kahi maʻi viral .
• Nā ʻōpuʻu lymph pehu: He hōʻailona kūikawā kēia. Hiki i nā ʻōpuʻu lymph i loko o ko kākou ʻāʻī, nā armpits, a me ka groin ke pehu. E hoʻomanaʻo paha ʻoe i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ke anu, i kekahi manawa loaʻa iā ʻoe nā puʻupuʻu liʻiliʻi ma kou ʻāʻī, ʻeā? Pēlā nō kēia.
• ʻŌhūhū ʻili : ʻO kēia ka hōʻailona nui a maopopo loa o ka maʻi ʻōpala.

I kēia manawa, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau pilikia ʻili me nā kikoʻī hou aku.

Hoʻomaka ia ma ke ʻano he mau kiko pālahalaha ma ka ʻili. A laila piʻi mālie kēia mau kiko a lilo i mau puʻupuʻu. A laila piha kēia mau puʻupuʻu i ka wai, e like me nā pehu liʻiliʻi. Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa i kēia mau pehu e like me ka pimple ma mua o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe (e like me ke kuni a me nā ʻeha kino).

ʻO ka mea nui, hiki i kēia mau pehu ke ʻike ʻia ma ke ʻano pākahi a i ʻole ma nā wahi āpau o ke kino. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia lākou ma nā wahi āpau, e like me ka maka, nā poho lima, nā kapuwaʻi wāwae, ka umauma, a me nā wahi genital.

Maloʻo kēia mau pehu ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e hana ana i kahi ʻili, a ma hope e hāʻule ka ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, i loko o kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka maneʻo .

ʻO ka maʻamau, e pau kēia mau hōʻailona a pau i loko o ʻelua a ʻehā pule . Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali, hiki i kēia maʻi ke hoʻoulu i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Pehea mākou e loaʻa ai iā Mpox?

He mea nui loa kēia. Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ka maʻi Mpox ma o ka launa pū ʻana me kahi kanaka a holoholona paha i loaʻa i ka maʻi . E nānā kākou pehea:

• Ma ka hoʻopili ʻana me ke wai mai nā pehu ma ka ʻili o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi: ʻO kēia ke ala nui o ka laha ʻana. ʻO ia hoʻi, inā pili kou ʻili me nā pehu o kahi mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i ka maʻi.
• Ma o ka launa pū ʻana me nā wai o ke kino o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi: No ka laʻana, hiki ke laha ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā wai o ke kino i ka wā o ka moekolohe. Aia kekahi hiki ke laha i kekahi ʻano ma o nā mea e like me ka lawai a me nā ʻōpala o kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi, ʻoiai i ka wā e pili kokoke ana no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea e like me ka moe, nā lole, a i ʻole nā ​​kāwele i hoʻohana ʻia e kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi: Hiki ke laha ka maʻi ma o nā mea e like me kēia i haumia i ka maʻi. Eia kekahi laʻana, inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i kahi uhi moe a kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka maʻi i hiamoe ai, a inā ʻoe e ʻaʻahu i nā lole a lākou i ʻaʻahu ai.
• Ma ka hanu ʻana i nā kulu liʻiliʻi o ka maʻi i ka lewa: Hana pinepine kēia i ka wā e noho pū ana ʻoe me kahi mea maʻi, he alo a he alo, a i ʻole e kamaʻilio lōʻihi ana. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia i maʻamau e like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

He mea nui: Hiki ke hala ma waena o 5 a 21 mau lā (3 mau pule) no ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona ma hope o kou loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, hiki ke hala kekahi mau lā no ʻoe e ʻike ai inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi. Ua kapa ʻia kēia manawa ʻo ka wā hoʻoulu.

ʻO wai ka mea i ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka loaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu?

ʻO ka maʻamau, inā loaʻa i kahi pākeke olakino ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, ʻaʻole ia e koʻikoʻi loa a e ola lākou. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i kekahi poʻe ke loaʻa nā pilikia mai ia mea, ʻoiai:

• Nā keiki ʻōpio: ʻOi aku ka pilikia o nā keiki ma lalo o 8 mau makahiki mai kēia.
• Nā wahine hāpai: Aia lākou i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe aʻe ma muli o kekahi mau loli i ka pale ʻana i ka wā hāpai.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā ʻōnaehana pale i nāwaliwali: Hiki ke koʻikoʻi kēia no ka poʻe me ka maʻi HIV, nā maʻi maʻi kanesa, nā mea loaʻa i ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā kino, a i ʻole ka poʻe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka ʻōnaehana pale.
• ʻO nā kānaka me nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka eczema koʻikoʻi: Ma muli o ka nāwaliwali o ka papa pale o ko lākou ʻili, ua maʻalahi ka maʻi e komo a laha.

No laila, inā he mea like kēia me kou ʻohana, he mea nui loa ia e pale iā lākou mai Mpox.

Āhea mākou e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

He nīnau koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi kēia. ʻAʻole wale nā ​​​​keiki liʻiliʻi, akā hiki i kekahi ke loaʻa i nā ʻili ʻili a me nā pehu no nā kumu like ʻole. ʻAʻole nā ​​​​pehu āpau he moa. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana nā ʻili ʻili hou a i ʻole nā ​​​​pehu e like me ka moa, a hele pū me nā hōʻailona i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna e like me ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a me nā ʻōpū lymph pehu, pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ke kōkua lapaʻau .

Eia kekahi, inā ua pili kokoke ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana me kekahi i hōʻoia ʻia he maʻi ʻōpū liʻiliʻi, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. A laila hiki i ke kauka ke nānā iā ʻoe a aʻo iā ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai inā pono.

Mai makaʻu, ke ʻike ʻoe i ke kauka, e nīnau ʻo ia iā ʻoe i nā nīnau, e hana i nā hoʻokolohua inā pono, a e ʻike pono i ke kumu o kēia mau hōʻailona.

Aia kekahi mau ala e pale aku ai iā ʻoe iho mai Mpox?

"ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i kahi maʻi ma mua o ka mālama ʻana ma hope o kona ulu ʻana." No laila, aia nā ala e pale aku ai iā ʻoe iho mai Mpox.

• Nā Lāʻau Pale: ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, kōkua pū ka lāʻau pale maʻi liʻiliʻi i ka pale ʻana iā Mpox i kekahi ʻano. Aia kekahi lāʻau pale hou e pale aku ai i ka maʻi liʻiliʻi a me Mpox. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i nā mea āpau. Manaʻo ʻia i kēia manawa no ka poʻe i ka pilikia kiʻekiʻe ma nā wahi i laha ai ka maʻi.
• Hoʻomaʻemaʻe pilikino: He mea kēia hiki iā mākou ke hana maʻalahi.
• E holoi pinepine i kou mau lima: ʻO ka holoi pono ʻana i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai no 20 kekona ma ka liʻiliʻi e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā maʻi he nui. E hōʻoia e holoi i kou mau lima, ʻoiai ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana, ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua, a ma hope o ke kipa ʻana i nā wahi i piha i nā kānaka.
• Ke uhi maka ʻana: He manaʻo maikaʻi e komo i ka pale maka i ka wā e hele ai i nā wahi piha kanaka a inā kokoke ʻoe i kahi mea maʻi.
• E pale i ka launa pū ʻana me ka poʻe maʻi a me nā holoholona: E noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe i loaʻa nā hōʻailona e like me ke kuni, ke kuni, a me nā ʻulaʻula ʻili. Eia kekahi, mai hoʻopā aku i nā holoholona maʻa ʻole, ʻoiai ka poʻe i ʻike ʻia he maʻi.

He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no Mpox?

E noʻonoʻo i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu o kekahi. He aha kāu e hana ai?

• Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma ka home: ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka noho ʻana o ka mea i hōʻoia ʻia he maʻi i loko o kahi lumi kaʻawale o ka hale e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole kūpono i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe ke hoʻohana i nā lako like, nā lole, a me nā kāwele a ke kanaka e hoʻohana ai.
• Ka mālama ʻana i nā hōʻailona: No ke kuni, nā ʻeha kino, a me ka maneʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau ʻeha maʻamau e like me Paracetamol, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau me ke kauoha ʻole ʻia, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​lāʻau antihistamine, hiki ke lawe ʻia ma lalo o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka.
• E inu ana i ka wai nui:E like me nā maʻi viral a pau, he mea nui e noho maikaʻi i ka wai. No laila, pono ʻoe e inu ma ka liʻiliʻi he 8-10 mau aniani wai i ka lā.
• Lāʻau lapaʻau antiviral: ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻaʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau kikoʻī e pono ai no ka chickenpox. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka pilikia (e like me ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi) i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi lāʻau antiviral kikoʻī. ʻAʻole kūpono ke lawe i kēia mau mea iā ʻoe iho, a pono e kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.

E hoʻomanaʻo: He maʻi viral ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, no laila ʻaʻole kōkua nā antibiotics. Hoʻohana ʻia nā antibiotics e mālama i nā maʻi bacteria.

He aha ka mea nui a kākou e makemake ai e lawe i ka home mai kēia moʻolelo?

No laila, ua kamaʻilio nui mākou e pili ana iā Mpox. ʻO ka mea hope loa, eia nā mea nui e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo:

• He maʻi viral ʻo Mpox e hoʻoulu ai i nā ʻeha ʻili. Ua like ia me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, akā ʻaʻole i koʻikoʻi loa.
• Hoʻolaha nui ʻia ma o ka pili kokoke ʻana me nā pehu ʻili a me nā wai kino o ka mea i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
• ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka wela, ka ʻeha poʻo, ka ʻeha kino, nā kīʻaha lymph pehu, a me nā pehu ʻili.
• Inā ʻike ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi o kou ʻohana i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau. Mai hopohopo, akā, mai hoʻowahāwahā pū kekahi.
• Hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi ma ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe kino pilikino (ʻoi aku ka holoi lima) a me ka noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi.
• Inā loaʻa ʻoe i ka maʻi, he mea nui loa ia e hoʻokaʻawale iā ʻoe iho ma ka home a hahai i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo lapaʻau e pale aku i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.

ʻAʻohe pono e makaʻu pono ʻole iā Mpox. Eia nō naʻe, he mea naʻauao ke makaʻala a me ke akahele . Inā he mau nīnau hou kāu e pili ana i kēia, e nīnau i ke kauka. E noho olakino!

ʻO Mpox, Mpox, Monkeypox, Maʻi Viral, Maʻi ʻIli, Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Ka Laha ʻana, Ka Pale ʻana, Ka Lāʻau Lapaʻau