He paʻakikī hoʻi iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kekahi o kēia mau nati? (Tree Nut Allergy) E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia!

Ke maʻi nei hoʻi ʻoe ke ʻai ʻoe i kekahi mau meaʻai? ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo kēia mau maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai, a i ʻole ka mea a mākou e kapa nei he maʻi ʻaleka meaʻai, he mea ia i loaʻa i nā poʻe he nui i kēia manawa. I kekahi manawa ʻaʻole wale kēia mau mea liʻiliʻi, akā hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli iki, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā keiki ʻōpio. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kekahi ʻano maʻi ʻaleka kūikawā. ʻO ia hoʻi, he maʻi ʻaleka i kekahi mau nati e ulu ana ma nā lāʻau, no ka laʻana, nā cashews, nā ʻalemona, a me nā walnuts, ʻo ia hoʻi , ka maʻi ʻaleka nati lāʻau .

He aha ka maʻi ʻaleka nati lāʻau?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, pane nui ke kino o ke kanaka me kēia (Tree Nut Allergy) i kēia mau nati ke ʻai lākou iā lākou. E noʻonoʻo he mau koa liʻiliʻi i loko o ko mākou kino e pale iā mākou mai nā maʻi. Kāhea mākou i kēia poʻe he ʻōnaehana pale . ʻO ka maʻamau, he akamai loa kēia poʻe, a inā komo mai kahi mea ʻino, e like me ka germ, i loko o ke kino, hakakā lākou a hoʻōla iā mākou.

Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa i kahi kanaka me kēia (Tree Nut Allergy) kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka nati lāʻau, e like me nā cashews, almonds, walnuts, hazelnuts, pistachios, macadamia nats, Brazil nats, pecans, a i ʻole kahi meaʻai i loaʻa ia mea, hopohopo kēlā mau koa. Manaʻo lākou ua hōʻea mai kahi ʻenemi nui. No laila hoʻomaka lākou e hakakā me kekahi o nā protein i loko o kēia mau nati, akā ʻoi aku ka ikaika ma mua o ka mea e pono ai. ʻO ia ka manawa e ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi allergy.

Hiki i kekahi poʻe ke maʻi i hoʻokahi ʻano nati wale nō. Hiki i kekahi ke maʻi i kekahi mau ʻano nati, a i ʻole lākou āpau. ʻO ka mea kaumaha, ʻoiai ke nalowale nei kekahi mau maʻi meaʻai i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, ʻo kēia (Tree Nut Allergy) kahi mea e loaʻa i nā kānaka he nui no ke ola .

He aha nā hōʻailona o kēia maʻi allergy?

ʻAe, e nānā kākou i ka mea e hiki ke hana inā he maʻi āpau kekahi i kēia ʻano nati a ʻai iā ia. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā kemika e like me ka histamine i loko o ke kino. ʻO ia ke kumu e ʻike ʻia ai kēia mau hōʻailona:

• Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ka wheezing
• ʻŪhū mau
• Ka loli ʻana o ka leo, ka palahalaha ʻana o ka leo
• Paʻa ka ʻāʻī
• ʻEha ʻōpū, ʻeha ʻōpū
• Ka luaʻi ʻana
• Ka maʻi pākī
• Nā maka ʻāʻī, nā maka waimaka, nā maka pehu
• ʻŌhūhū ʻili, e like me nā hives
• Nā kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili
• Ka pehu ʻana (ʻoi aku hoʻi o nā lehelehe, ke alelo, a me ka maka)
• Hiki i ka emi koke ʻana o ke koko ke kumu o ka nāwaliwali, a me ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻike.
• ʻO ka hopohopo he manaʻo o ka makaʻu nui, ka hoʻohaunaele, me he mea lā e hiki mai ana kekahi mea nui a ʻino.

ʻOkoʻa kēia mau hopena alerika mai kēlā kanaka a i kēia kanaka. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai i loko o ke kanaka hoʻokahi, hiki ke loli ke ʻano o kā lākou pane ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā. He palupalu loa kekahi mau hopena, e waiho ana paha i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu ma ka ʻili. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o kekahi mau hopena a hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kekahi mau ʻāpana o ke kino.

ʻO ka hihia weliweli loa: Anaphylaxis

He kūlana weliweli loa kēia. Kāhea mākou i kēia he anaphylaxis . ʻOiai inā ua emi iki ka maʻi allergy i ka manawa hope loa, i ka manawa aʻe e hiki mai ai kēia kūlana anaphylaxis. ʻO ka mea e hana ʻia ma kēia hihia, hoʻomaka ke ʻano me hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o nā hōʻailona aʻu i ʻōlelo ai ma mua a laila e ʻoi aku ka ʻino me ka wikiwiki. ʻAʻole paha ʻoe e hanu, hiki iā ʻoe ke nalowale ka ʻike. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia hopena ma mua o hoʻokahi wahi ma ke kino. Inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia, hiki i kēia ke hoʻoweliweli i ke ola . No laila, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i kēia.

He aha kāu e hana ai inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy? Pehea e mālama ai?

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki a i ʻole kekahi mea āu i ʻike ai kahi maʻi allergy nui i nā nati lāʻau, a i ʻole kekahi maʻi allergy meaʻai koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e mālama i ʻelua mau mahele o ka epinephrine i nā manawa a pau.

He lāʻau lapaʻau kauka ʻia ka Epinephrine . Loaʻa ia i loko o kahi mea liʻiliʻi e like me ka peni lawe lima (auto-injector). He maʻalahi loa ka hoʻohana ʻana. E hōʻike aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai. Hiki i nā keiki ʻelemakule ke aʻo pehea e hoʻokomo ai iā lākou iho. Akā, he mea nui e mālama mau iā ia me lākou. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia e waiho i loko o kahi locker kula a i ʻole ma ke keʻena kahu maʻi. Pono e lawe pū me kāu keiki ma nā wahi a pau a lākou e hele ai.

Eia kekahi, e noi i kāu kauka no kahi Hoʻolālā Hana Allergy . E haʻi kēia iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai no kahi allergy, pehea e ʻike ai i nā hōʻailona, ​​​​a pehea e mālama ai. E kaʻana like i kēia hoʻolālā me nā mea a pau e mālama ana i kāu keiki (nā hoahānau, nā luna kula, nā mākua o nā keiki ʻē aʻe e pāʻani ana me kāu keiki). Eia kekahi, e noʻonoʻo e hoʻokomo kāu keiki i kahi Medical Alert Bracelet .

He mea nui kēlā me kēia kekona i kahi hopena allergies. E hāʻawi i ka epinephrine i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai kāu keiki e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona allergies koʻikoʻi (e like me ka pehu ʻana o ka waha, ka ʻāʻī, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana). A i ʻole, inā loaʻa i kāu keiki nā hōʻailona e hoʻopilikia i nā ʻōnaehana kino ʻelua, e like me ka ʻili ʻili a me ka luaʻi ʻana, e hāʻawi koke i ka epinephrine. A laila e kelepona koke i ka 112 (ka helu pilikia o Sri Lanka) a lawe i kāu keiki i ka lumi pilikia o ka haukapila kokoke loa. E mālama i kāu keiki ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o ke kauka. I kekahi manawa, ʻoiai ke ʻano ua pau ka ʻino loa, hiki i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ke hoʻi hou mai (kahi nalu ʻelua).

I kekahi manawa, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā allergists ma luna o ke kūʻai ma kahi hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke kauoha.Paipai ʻia hoʻi e mālama i nā antihistamines ma ka lima. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i nā hōʻailona allergy iki. Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, inā loaʻa kahi hopena koʻikoʻi, pono e hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau mea ma hope o ka epinephrine, a ʻaʻole loa e pani i ka epinephrine.

He aha hou aʻe kā mākou e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana i kēia?

Inā loaʻa i kāu keiki kēia (Tree Nut Allergy), ʻo ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka pale ʻana iā lākou e ʻai i kēia mau nati.

• E heluhelu pono i nā lepili meaʻai: E nānā pono i ka papa inoa meaʻai ma nā ʻeke meaʻai. I kekahi manawa hoʻololi nā mea hana i nā mea hoʻohui. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hūnā ʻia kēia mau nati i loko o nā meaʻai āu e noʻonoʻo ʻole ai.
• Hoʻolaha Kānāwai: Ma kekahi mau ʻāina (no ka laʻana, ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa), aia kekahi kānāwai e ʻōlelo ana inā loaʻa i nā meaʻai i kūʻai ʻia kēia ʻano nati, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia ma ka lepili. Ma Sri Lanka, ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea i kēia manawa. No laila, e nānā mua i ka papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohui.
• E makaʻala i ka haumia kea: He mea nui loa kēia. I ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kekahi mau meaʻai, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole i hoʻohui pololei ʻia kēia mau nati i ka meaʻai, ua hoʻohana ʻia paha kēia mau nati ma kahi i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ai ka meaʻai, ma nā mīkini i hoʻohana ʻia, a ma nā ipu. A laila, ʻoiai nā meaʻai ʻaʻohe nati hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia me ka manaʻo ʻole iā lākou. ʻO ia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka haumia kea .
• E nānā i nā lepili no nā mea e like me "Hiki ke loaʻa nā nati lāʻau," "Hana ʻia i loko o kahi hale hana e hana pū ana i nā nati lāʻau," a i ʻole "Hana ʻia ma nā lako i hoʻohana ʻia no nā nati lāʻau." Inā ua helu ʻia kēia mau mea, mai hānai i kēlā ʻano meaʻai.
• ʻAʻole ʻōlelo kekahi mau ʻoihana i kēia haumia keʻa ma kā lākou mau lepili, no laila inā he kānalua kāu, e kelepona a leka uila paha i ka ʻoihana e ʻike pono ai.
• ʻO nā meaʻai i ʻoi aku ka pilikia: ʻO nā meaʻai berena (e like me nā keke, nā biscuits), kokoleka, kekahi mau mea ʻono, a me ka ice cream e loaʻa pinepine i kēia mau nati. Eia kekahi, hiki ke loaʻa ka haumia keʻa mai nā mea e like me nā scoops i hoʻohana ʻia i nā hale kūʻai ice cream a me nā mīkini ice cream palupalu.
• I ka wā e ʻai ai i waho: Inā ʻai kāu keiki i waho, e hōʻoia i loaʻa iā lākou ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau epinephrine i pau ʻole. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia e haʻi aku i nā mea lawelawe meaʻai a kāu keiki a me nā limahana lawelawe meaʻai e pili ana i ko lākou maʻi allergy nati. I kekahi manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomākaukau i nā meaʻai āu i ʻike ai he palekana no kāu keiki ma ka home. Inā ʻoluʻolu ʻole ka luna a i ʻole ka mea nona kahi hale ʻaina i kāu noi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka pale ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana ma laila.
• Ma ke kula: E kamaʻilio me nā limahana e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka haumia keʻa i loko o ka meaʻai o ka hale ʻaina kula. Hoʻomākaukau ka nui o nā mākua i nā meaʻai a kā lākou mau keiki ma ka home. ʻO ia ke ala palekana loa.

Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau maʻi allergy meaʻai,Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipa i nā pūnaewele o nā hui honua e like me (Food Allergy Research & Education - FARE).

ʻO ka mea hope loa, nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai (Leka Lawe-Home)

He mea weliweli ka maʻi ʻaleka nati lāʻau, he ʻoiaʻiʻo kēlā. Akā, inā ʻike maikaʻi ʻoe, e lawe i nā hana palekana e pono ai, a e makaʻala, hiki i kāu keiki (a i ʻole ʻoe) ke ola i kahi ola maʻamau a hauʻoli me kēia maʻi.

• He koʻikoʻi nā maʻi ʻaleka: mai manaʻo ʻoe he mea maʻamau kēia.
• E hoʻomaopopo i nā hōʻailona: E ʻike i nā hōʻailona pololei o kahi hopena alerika.
• He mea hoʻōla ola ka Epinephrine: E lawe mau i ʻelua mahele o ka epinephrine. E ʻike pono pehea e hoʻohana ai.
• E heluhelu i nā lepili meaʻai: E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka heluhelu ʻana i nā lepili meaʻai.
• E makaʻala e pili ana i ka haumia kea: He mea nui loa kēia.
• E hoʻomaopopo i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe: E hoʻomaopopo i nā ʻohana, nā kumu, a me nā mākua o nā hoaaloha e pili ana i ka maʻi allergies o kāu keiki.

Inā he mau nīnau hou aku kāu e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana a i ʻole he kauka maʻi ʻaleka. E hiki iā lākou ke kōkua hou aku iā ʻoe.

ʻAleʻaleʻa , aleʻaleʻa meaʻai, aleʻaleʻa nati lāʻau, epinephrine, anaphylaxis, olakino o nā keiki, palekana meaʻai