Ke manaʻo nei hoʻi ʻoe ua maloʻo mau kou waha? Ua like ia me ka wao nahele. Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe ua maloʻo loa kou waha a ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ale i kahi ʻai a kamaʻilio paha no kekahi manawa? He mea ʻoluʻolu ʻole kēia. Hiki ke hana kēia ma muli o kekahi mau maʻi a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei. No laila, ʻo kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a nā kauka e ʻōlelo nei ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau no ka waha maloʻo ʻo Pilocarpine. E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā ʻōlelo maʻalahi i kēia lā.
He aha kēia Pilocarpine?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Pilocarpine kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻonui ai i ka hana ʻana o ka lawai i loko o kou waha. Hoʻoulu kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻōpū lawai i loko o kou waha, e kōkua ana iā lākou e hana i ka lawai hou aku. He aha ka mea e hana ʻia a laila? Hoʻemi ka maloʻo o kou waha. ʻO kēia ka mea e maʻalahi ai iā ʻoe ke ale a kamaʻilio hou. I kekahi manawa, hoʻohana ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o nā kulu maka e mālama ai i nā maka maloʻo. Akā i kēia lā ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i nā papa waha.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā ʻoe i nā papa pilocarpine, makemake kāu kauka e ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
- Nā maʻi maka a i ʻole nā pilikia ʻē aʻe: E haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau maʻi maka a i ʻole nā maʻi e like me ka glaucoma.
- Maʻi puʻuwai: He hopena iki paha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka helu o ka puʻuwai. No laila, inā he maʻi puʻuwai kou, he ʻike koʻikoʻi loa kēia.
- Maʻi akepaʻa: ʻOiai he kuleana nui ko ke akepaʻa i ka kānana ʻana a me ka wehe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, pono e makaʻala kāu kauka i kekahi hana ʻino o ke akepaʻa.
- Maʻi akemāmā: Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi hanu e like me ka hānō, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopili i kou mau ala ea. No laila e haʻi iā lākou e pili ana i kēlā.
- Nā maʻi ʻaleka i ka pilocarpine a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe: He mea nui e haʻi i kāu kauka inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hopena maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, a i ʻole kala ma mua.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai: I loko o kēia manawa, pono e lawe ʻia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ke aʻo ʻana a ke kauka. No laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou kūlana.
- Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe: He mea nui kēia ʻike i ke kauka e hoʻoholo ai inā hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia i ka pēpē ma o ka waiū āu e hāʻawi nei.
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia, akā pono e mālama pono ʻia.
- E lawe i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- E like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, i ka manawa i kauoha ʻia,E ho'āʻo e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā. E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pae o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kou kino i kūlike.
- E hoʻomau i ka hoʻohana ʻana a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka e hoʻōki.
- Inā hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā keiki, pono paha ka mālama kūikawā. E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
Mea nui: Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō . Mai hāʻawi i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i kekahi, ʻoiai inā loaʻa iā lākou nā hōʻailona like me ʻoe.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā lawe ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau? (Overdose)
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Halemai Pilikia (ETU) kokoke loa. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi ʻona Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā e poina ʻoe i kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i kahi lāʻau pālua e hoʻopiha ai i kahi lāʻau i poina.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Hiki i ka Pilocarpine ke launa pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, no laila e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā mea āpau āu e lawe nei. ʻO ia hoʻi,
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka no nā maʻi ʻē aʻe
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke kūʻai ʻia mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kauoha ʻole
- Nā wikamina, nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau
- Inā ʻoe e puhipaka a inu waiʻona paha, e haʻi mai iā mākou.
Hiki i ka Pilocarpine ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo nei:
- Kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻaleka, nā ʻū, a me ke anu (Antihistamine)
- ʻAtropine
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Alzheimer
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi ʻōpū
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o Parkinson
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua iā ʻoe e haʻalele i ka puhipaka
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia ʻōpū
- ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka maʻi puʻuwai (e like me Metoprolol)
ʻAʻole i piha kēia papa inoa, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻi ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka pilocarpine ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, aʻo kekahi he mea maʻamau. He mea nui e makaʻala i kēia mau mea.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka pilocarpine | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe, ke alelo a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā loli i ka helu o ka puʻuwai | ʻO ka puʻuwai wikiwiki, ʻano ʻē, a i ʻole ka paʻi lohi loa. |
| Nā loli i ke koko | Hoʻonui a hoʻemi paha i ke koko (dizziness, maka polū). |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, nāwaliwali ka manaʻo, luhi loa. |
| 🙂 Nā hopena ʻaoʻao i maʻa mau, akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| Ka hou nui ʻana | He nui ka poʻe e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ʻike paha i ka piʻi ʻana o ka hou ʻana. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻO ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka pō a i ʻole i ka mālamalama haʻahaʻa. |
| Nā maʻi liʻiliʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻEha ke poʻo, ke anu, ka pehu ʻana, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka ʻulaʻula. |
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
- ʻIke pōwehiwehi: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻolilo i kou ʻike i mea pōwehiwehi iki, ʻoiai i ka pō. No laila e pale i ka hoʻokele kaʻa ʻana, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mīkini, a me ka hana ʻana i kekahi mea e pono ai ka ʻike ʻoi a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
- Ka hou ʻana: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu iā ʻoe e hou hou aʻe ma mua o ka maʻamau. Inā hana kēia, e inu i ka wai he nui e pani i ka wai i nalowale mai kou kino. Mai ʻae iā ʻoe iho e maloʻo.
- Nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau: E hoʻi pololei i nā lā a ke kauka e ʻōlelo ai iā ʻoe a nānā i ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana o ka lāʻau.
Pehea ʻoe e pale ai i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e mālama ʻia me ke akahele.
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 kekelē Celsius). E pale mai ka wela nui a i ʻole ka makū.
- Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
- Inā ʻoe e hoʻolei ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i koe a i ʻole nā lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kāwili ʻana iā lākou me kahi mea e like me nā lau kī i hoʻohana ʻia a i ʻole nā mea i kāwili ʻia me ke kope ma mua o ka hoʻolei ʻana iā lākou i loko o ka ʻōpala, e hoʻokomo iā lākou i loko o kahi ʻeke, e sila iā ia, a e hoʻolei aku. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe maopopo, e nīnau i kāu kauka .
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pilocarpine e hoʻonui ai i ka hana ʻana o ka lawai i loko o ka waha a hāʻawi ʻia e mālama i ka waha maloʻo.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā kūlana olakino āpau āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā, ma ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia. Mai pāpālua i ka nui.
- E makaʻala i nā mea e like me ka ʻike maka pōwehiwehi, ka hou nui ʻana, a pēlā aku. E akahele i ka wā e hoʻokele ana.
- Inā loaʻa kahi hopena koʻikoʻi (e like me ke alerika, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana), e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ke kanaka maikaʻi loa e nīnau aku ai ʻo kāu kauka .
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