Ua kuhikuhi ʻia anei ʻoe e ke kauka i kahi lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Prednisolone' no nā maʻi e like me ka hānō, ka rumatika, a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻili? Nui ka poʻe e makaʻu iki i ka lohe ʻana i ka inoa o kēia lāʻau. ʻO kēia no ka mea ua ʻike ka poʻe he ʻano 'steroid' ia. Makaʻu kekahi poʻe e lawe iā ia ma muli o ka ʻōlelo, "ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā steroids no ke kino." No laila, he aha kēia prednisolone? He aha kāna hana i ke kino? He aha nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea a pau me ka maʻalahi, ma ke ʻano hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaopopo.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka Prednisolone?
He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Prednisolone i loko o ka papa corticosteroid. ʻAʻole pono e huikau me nā steroid anabolic, i hoʻohana ʻia e kūkulu i nā ʻiʻo. He ʻokoʻa loa lākou.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻelua mau mea nui:
1. Hoʻēmi i ka mumū i loko o ke kino: E noʻonoʻo i ka wā e loaʻa ai iā ʻoe ka hānō, pehu kou mau ala ea. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka rumatika, pehu kou mau hono. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻili, lilo kou ʻili i ʻulaʻula a pehu. ʻO ka hana a kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ke kāohi i ka hopena o ke kino e hoʻoulu ai i kēlā pehu a me ka ʻulaʻula.
2. Ke kāohi nei i ka hana nui o ka ʻōnaehana pale: I kekahi mau maʻi, lilo ko mākou ʻōnaehana pale ponoʻī i hana nui a hoʻomaka e hoʻouka i nā ʻāpana o ko mākou kino ponoʻī. Hoʻomalu ʻo Prednisolone i kēia hana nui a hoʻemi i ka pōʻino i ke kino.
Eia kekahi, hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano he pani no ka hormone 'Cortisol', ka mea i hana maoli ʻia i loko o ko mākou kino, inā e emi ana no kekahi kumu.
Nā mea āu e haʻi aku ai i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kau ʻana o kāu kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e ʻike i kāu mōʻaukala olakino piha. ʻO kēia no ka mea pono e makaʻala loa ka poʻe me kekahi mau maʻi i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o nā maʻi i helu ʻia ma lalo nei, e hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
- Maʻi diabetes
- Ke koko kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā maʻi puʻuwai ʻē aʻe
- Hoʻonui ʻia ke kaomi o ka maka (glaucoma)
- ʻO nā ʻōpū ʻōpū a i ʻole nā maʻi ʻōpū (e.g. Colitis, Diverticulitis)
- Maʻi puʻupaʻa a maʻi akepaʻa paha
- Ke kūlana maʻi o kēia manawa (e like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu, ka moa, ka measles, ka herpes)
- Osteoporosis (maʻi lahilahi o ka iwi)
- Nā pilikia thyroid
- Nā pilikia olakino noʻonoʻo
- Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy i ka prednisolone a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau a meaʻai paha ma mua.
- Inā hāpai ʻoe a i ʻole e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpaiA i ʻole inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe
He mea nui loa ia no kou palekana e hāʻawi i kēia ʻike i ke kauka.
Pehea e hoʻohana pono ai au i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
E hahai i kēia mau kuhikuhi e loaʻa ai ka mea nui loa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
- E ale i ka pila me ke aniani wai.
- I mea e pale aku ai i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, e lawe mau i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke kīʻaha waiū. He mea nui loa kēia.
- Inā pono ʻoe e lawe i hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ke kakahiaka no ka mea e hoʻohālike ana i ka hana hormonal kūlohelohe i loko o ko mākou kino.
- E lawe wale i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hoʻonui a hoʻēmi paha i ka nui.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi kumu me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka. Hiki i ka hana ʻana pēlā ke loaʻa nā hopena koʻikoʻi loa. Inā pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi aku kāu kauka iā ʻoe pehea e hoʻēmi mālie ai i ka nui.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā ʻoe e poina i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i poina a lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe ʻoe ma mua o ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, e kelepona koke i ke Kikowaena ʻIke Poisons Lahui ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo . A i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka prednisolone ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia mau mea e hana wale ʻia no kahi manawa pōkole a nalo aku. Eia nō naʻe, aia kekahi mau mea e makaʻala ai.
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā hōʻailona e pono e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o nā lehelehe, ke alelo, ka maka a i ʻole ka puʻu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi Cushing | Ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana o ka momona (hoʻonui ʻia) a puni ka ʻōpū, ka ʻāʻī, a me ke kua o luna, nā kaha poni/ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻili, a me ka ʻili lahilahi e palaha maʻalahi. |
| Nā pae kō koko kiʻekiʻe (Hyperglycemia) | ʻO ka make wai nui loa, ka mimi pinepine ʻana, ka luhi nui, ka ʻike maka pohihihi. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū, ʻeha ka puʻu, nā ʻeha ʻaʻole e ho'ōla ʻia, nā maʻi ʻōpū mimi. |
| Nā loli noʻonoʻo a me ke ʻano | Hopohopo, hoʻomaha ʻole, huikau noʻonoʻo, kaumaha, huhū. |
| Ke kahe ʻana o ke koko o ka ʻōpū | Nā ʻōpala ʻeleʻele a ʻālohilohi paha, e luaʻi ana i ke koko e like me ke kofe. |
| Pehu kino | Ka pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā lima, a i ʻole nā wāwae. |
| ʻO nā hōʻailona i maʻa mau ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi, akā pono e hōʻike i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻAkika | ʻAkika, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma ka maka, ka umauma, a me ke kua. |
| Hoʻonui ʻia ka makemake a me ka piʻi ʻana o ke kaumaha | Hoʻonui ʻia ka pōloli a no laila ke kaumaha i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau. |
| ʻAʻole hiki ke hiamoe | Ka paʻakikī e hiamoe i ka pō. |
| ʻEha poʻo, luaʻi | ʻEha iki ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka nausea. |
Pono anei au e hopohopo e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau?
ʻAe, ʻoiaʻiʻo nō. He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Prednisolone hiki ke launa pū me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe he nui. No laila, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei (me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia, nā mea hoʻomaha ʻeha, nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna).
He mea nui loa ia e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka inā ʻoe e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau aʻe:
- Nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha (e.g. NSAID e like me Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
- Lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi diabetes
- Nā lāʻau hoʻokahe koko (e.g. Warfarin)
- ʻO kekahi mau ʻano antibiotics a me antifungals
- Nā lāʻau hoʻomalu hānau
- Nā ʻano steroid ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i kāu kauka i kahi papa inoa piha o nā mea āpau āu e lawe ai e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia pono ʻole.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau pono loa ʻo Prednisolone e kōkua ana i nā maʻi he nui. Mai makaʻu iā ia, akā e hahai pono i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka.
- ʻO ka mea nui loa , ʻaʻole loa e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke aʻo ʻana a kāu kauka.
- E lawe mau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻai a i ʻole ke kīʻaha waiū. E pale kēia i kou ʻōpū.
- Mai poina e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe āu e lawe nei.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (kuni, ʻū), nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā loli noʻonoʻo i ka wā e lawe ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻomaopopo koke i kāu kauka.
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