He pōpoki a he kitten paha kāu ma ka home? ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, mālama mākou i kēia mau holoholona e like me nā lālā o ka ʻohana. No laila, ke ʻike ʻoe e hāpai ana ʻoe i kahi pēpē, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i kēia hoaaloha aloha. ʻO nā nīnau e like me "He mea weliweli anei ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi pōpoki i loko o ka hale no ka pēpē?", "Pono anei au e lawe i ka pōpoki mai ka hale?" pono i hele i kou manaʻo. ʻOiaʻiʻo, inā ʻoe e hana i nā hana kūpono , ʻaʻohe pilikia o ka noho ʻana me kahi pōpoki i ka wā hāpai . E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia me nā kikoʻī.
He mea weliweli maoli anei no ka wahine hāpai ke loaʻa kahi pōpoki ma ka home?
He mau hoaaloha maikaʻi loa nā pōpoki no ko kākou olakino noʻonoʻo. Ke noho pū kākou me lākou, hauʻoli a hoʻomaha mākou. Eia nō naʻe, pono kākou e makaʻala he hiki iā lākou ke hoʻoili i kekahi mau maʻi. Pono kākou e makaʻala loa i kēia i ka wā hāpai.
ʻO kēia pilikia nui e hele mai me kahi maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo toxoplasmosis . Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia e kahi parasite. ʻO ka mea maʻamau, loaʻa kēia parasite i loko o nā kino o nā pōpoki e hele i waho e hahai holoholona. E noʻonoʻo inā hele kāu pōpoki a hopu a ʻai i kahi holoholona e like me ka ʻiole, hele ka parasite ma ke kino o ka holoholona i ke kino o ka pōpoki. A laila puka mai kēlā parasite me ka ʻōpala o ka pōpoki. Hiki iā mākou ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi inā mākou e launa pū me nā ʻōpala o ia ʻano pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
Akā, mai hopohopo. ʻOi aku ka haʻahaʻa o kēia pilikia no kahi pōpoki e noho ana i loko o ka hale a ʻai i ka meaʻai i lawe ʻia mai waho. A, ʻaʻole ia he mea paʻakikī ke pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai kēia e like me kou manaʻo.
He aha ka Toxoplasmosis?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he maʻi ia i hoʻokumu ʻia e kahi parasite liʻiliʻi loa, ʻike ʻole ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo `Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopili ʻaʻole wale i nā pōpoki, akā i nā holoholona koko mehana. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ke kaiapuni maikaʻi loa no kēia parasite e hoʻohua a ola ai aia i loko o ke kino o ka pōpoki.
Ke ʻai ka pōpoki i kahi holoholona i loaʻa i ka maʻi (e like me ka ʻiole), hele ka parasite i nā ʻōpū o ka pōpoki a hana i nā ʻano hua manu (cysts). Ma hope o 3 mau lā, hoʻomaka kēia mau hua e hoʻopuka ʻia i loko o nā ʻōpala o ka pōpoki. Hiki ke hoʻokahe ʻia nā hua ma kēia ʻano no ʻelua pule. ʻO ka mea nui, hiki i kēia mau hua ke ola i ka lepo no hoʻokahi makahiki.
Pehea lā e laha ai kēia maʻi iā kākou?
Aia kekahi mau ala nui e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke loaʻa i kēia maʻi . ʻAʻole pili wale kēia i nā pōpoki.
- Ma ka hoʻopā ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pahu ʻōpala o kahi pōpoki i loaʻa i ka maʻi.
- Ma ka pāʻani ʻana a i ʻole ka māla ʻana ma nā wahi i holoholo ai a e ʻōpala ana paha nā pōpoki (e.g., ma ka māla).
- ʻAi ʻana i nā ʻiʻo i moʻa ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai hoʻi ka puaʻa , ke kao, a me ke keiki hipa.
- Ma ka hopu ʻana i ka pōpoki a ka malihini ma ke alanui.
He aha nā hōʻailona e kū mai inā hana ʻia kēia?
ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻoiai inā loaʻa i kahi pākeke olakino kēia, ʻaʻohe hōʻailona nui. I kekahi manawa, hele mai ia me kahi kuni iki a me nā ʻeha kino a laila e hoʻōla ia iho. Akā no ka wahine hāpai, he mea weliweli loa kēia. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia nui i ka pēpē i loko o ka ʻōpū.
| Hōʻailona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| ʻEha poʻo | Me he ʻeha poʻo maʻamau paha ia. |
| kuni | He manaʻo o ke kuni. |
| ʻEha kino | Manaʻo e ʻeha ana nā hono a me nā ʻiʻo. |
| Nā ʻōpū lymph pehu | Ka ʻāʻī a me nā ʻāʻī lima. |
ʻO ka mea nui, i kekahi manawa ʻaʻohe hōʻailona iki. No laila, inā he kānalua iki kou ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea e like me kēia, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.
Inā loaʻa i ka makuahine kēia maʻi i ka wā hāpai, aia ma kahi o 1/3 ka manawa e loaʻa pū ai i ka pēpē. Inā hana ʻia kēlā, hiki ke hōʻino nui ʻia ka ulu ʻana o ka pēpē, ka ʻike, a me ka lohe, a hiki paha ke make.
No laila, pono anei ʻoe e wehe i ka pōpoki mai ka hale i ka wā hāpai?
ʻAʻole, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e hana i kēlā.Nui nā mea maʻalahi hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e pale aku i kāu hoaaloha aloha mai kēia pilikia me ka hoʻouna ʻole ʻana iā ia mai ka home aku.
| Pehea e pale ai i ka toxoplasmosis i ka wā hāpai | |
|---|---|
| Pahu ʻōpala pōpoki |
|
| Māla ʻana | |
| Ola kino o ka pōpoki | |
| Kāu meaʻai | |
| Nā holoholona hou a ʻike ʻole ʻia | |
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia?
Inā loaʻa i kahi kanaka olakino kēia, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Eia nō naʻe, inā loaʻa i kahi makuahine hāpai, kahi pēpē hānau hou, a i ʻole kekahi mea me ka ʻōnaehana pale nāwaliwali kēia, pono paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hui pū ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me 'Pyrimethamine' a me 'Sulfadiazine' no kēia.
Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole paha e hoʻopau loa kēia mau lāʻau i nā parasite mai ke kino. Hiki iā lākou ke noho moe i loko o nā ʻiʻo o ke kino. No laila, inā he kānalua kou e pili ana i kēia, ʻo ka mea maikaʻi loa e hana ai, ʻo ia ke kamaʻilio me kāu kauka. E nānā ʻo ia i kou kūlana, e hana i nā hoʻokolohua e pono ai, a e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau maikaʻi loa.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻohe pono e hoʻolei aku i kāu pōpoki aloha i waho o ka hale no ka mea ua hāpai ʻo ia.
- Inā hiki, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe kekahi i loko o ka hale i ka pahu ʻōpala o ka pōpoki. Inā ʻaʻole, e ʻaʻahu i nā mīkina lima a holoi pono i kou mau lima ma hope o kou pau ʻana.
- ʻO ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka pahu ʻōpala i kēlā me kēia lā hiki ke hōʻemi nui i ka pilikia.
- E hōʻoia e komo i nā mīkina lima inā ʻoe e lawelawe ana i ka lepo ma ka māla.
- E hoʻomoʻa pono i ka ʻiʻo. Mai ʻai i ka ʻiʻo maka a i ʻole ka ʻiʻo i moʻa pono ʻole ʻia.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu, kānalua, a makaʻu paha e pili ana i kēia, e kamaʻilio ākea me kāu kauka e pili ana.
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