Loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi diabetes Type 2? No laila, ua kuhikuhi kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi pila i kapa ʻia ʻo Rosiglitazone. Ua ʻike ka poʻe he nui ma ko mākou ʻāina i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka inoa inoa ʻo Avandia. No laila, he aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? He aha kāna hana i ko mākou kino? He aha nā mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala nui i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau? I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio maʻalahi mākou e pili ana i kēia mau mea āpau.
He aha ka mea e hana maoli me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Rosiglitazone kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ʻike o nā cell i ka insulin, kahi hormone i hana maoli ʻia i loko o ke kino. Kōkua kēia i ka kaohi ʻana i ka nui o ke kō keu (glucose) i loko o ko kākou koko.
Akā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo pono i kēia. ʻAʻole he mea kilokilo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa mai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hui pū ʻia me ka ʻai kūpono a me ka hoʻoikaika kino e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka .
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, he mea nui loa ia e hāʻawi i kāu kauka i kahi wehewehe piha o kou kūlana olakino. ʻO kēia no ka mea hiki ke pilikia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kekahi mau kūlana olakino. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Maʻi a i ʻole ke kūlana | No ke aha he mea nui kēlā? |
|---|---|
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i kekahi mau maʻi puʻuwai. |
| Maʻi akepaʻa | No ka mea hiki ke hoʻopilikia i ka hana o ke akepaʻa. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa | Hiki ke hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma o nā puʻupaʻa. |
| Ketoacidosis maʻi diabetes | He pilikia weliweli kēia o ka maʻi diabetes, a ʻaʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ia. |
| ʻEdema Macular | Ka pehu ʻana o ka retina o ka maka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui iā ia. |
| ʻO ka maʻi ʻōpū Polycystic (PCOS) | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu i ka ovulation a hoʻonui i nā manawa kūpono o ka hāpai ʻana. |
| Ka pehu ʻana o nā lima, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā wāwae | No ka mea, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka paʻa ʻana o ka wai i loko o ke kino. |
| ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka insulin a i ʻole nitrates no ka ʻeha o ka umauma | Hiki ke loaʻa nā hopena me kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Ke hāpai nei, ke ho'āʻo nei e hāpai, a i ʻole ka hānai waiū | ʻAʻole kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia mau hihia, a pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā mea ʻē aʻe | No ka ʻike ʻana inā he maʻi ʻoe iā Rosiglitazone. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E ale i kēia pila me ke aniani wai .
- E lawe i ka nui e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻonui a hoʻēmi paha i ka nui e like me kou ʻike he kūpono.
- E hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka lawe ʻana i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā . E kōkua kēia i ka mālama ʻana i ka hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka pae like.
- Hiki ke lawe ʻia kēia pila ma mua a ma hope paha o ka ʻai ʻana. ʻAʻole ia e hoʻopilikia.
- Mai ho'ōki koke i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kāu kauka. Inā hana ʻoe pēlā, e hana pēlā e like me ke kuhikuhi a kāu kauka.
He aha inā wau e lawe nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E noʻonoʻo ua lawe ʻoe i ka mahele lāʻau lapaʻau hewa a ua overdose. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa i ka Emergency Department (ETU) a i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital .
He aha inā poina iaʻu e lawe i kaʻu lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke iā ia i kou hoʻomanaʻo ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa like me ka lāʻau i hala ʻole.
Nā mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻOiai e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e mālama iki i kou olakino.
- Nā nānā lapaʻau maʻamau: E hele i ke keʻena lapaʻau i nā manawa maʻamau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Pono paha ʻoe e loaʻa i nā hoʻāʻo koko e nānā i ka hana o kou akepaʻa a me ka kaohi ʻana i ke kō koko. ʻO ka mea nui, pono e hana ʻia ka hoʻāʻo HbA1C i kēlā me kēia 3-6 mahina e ʻike ai i ka maikaʻi o ka kaohi ʻana o kāu maʻi diabetes.
- Ke ana ʻana i ke kō koko: He mea nui loa ke aʻo ʻana pehea e ana ai i ke kō koko ma ka home. E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) a me ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe (hyperglycemia).
- Inā hāʻule haʻahaʻa loa kou kō koko: ʻO nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa e komo pū me ka poniuniu, ka hou ʻana, a me ka haʻalulu. Inā hana ʻia kēia, e ʻai a inu paha i kahi mea i loaʻa ke kō (e laʻa, kahi pahu kō, papa glucose, a i ʻole kahi mea inu kō) i ka hikiwawe loa. He mea nui e mālama i kahi mea me ʻoe i nā manawa a pau. Inā hāʻule kou kō koko a hiki i kahi e nalowale ai kou ʻike, ʻaʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi ke hoʻāʻo kekahi e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i ka meaʻai a mea inu paha, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻoulu i ka hopu ʻana. I kēlā hihia, e haʻi i kou ʻohana e lawe koke iā ʻoe i ka haukapila.
- Ola kino o ka puʻuwai: Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi puʻuwai i kekahi poʻe. Inā ʻike ʻoe i nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻa, ka ʻeha e pālahalaha ana i ka ʻāwae a i ʻole ka lima, a i ʻole ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana , he hōʻailona paha ia o kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi. No laila e ʻike koke i kāu kauka.
- Palapala hōʻoia lapaʻau: He mea nui loa e lawe mau i kahi palapala hōʻoia lapaʻau a i ʻole kāleka e hōʻike ana he maʻi diabetes ʻoe a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āu e lawe nei.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Rosiglitazone ke hana i kekahi mau hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. He mea nui e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona ma lalo nei:
| Ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Ka wehewehe a me nā mea e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi e pono e hōʻike koke ʻia i ke kauka | |
| Nā hopena alerika | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo, paʻakikī ke hanu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha puʻuwai | ʻEha a ʻūmiʻi paha ma ka umauma, poʻohiwi, lima, a ʻauwae paha, luaʻi, pōkole o ka hanu, hou anu. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hāʻule ʻana o ka puʻuwai | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, pehu ʻana o nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae, nā wāwae, a i ʻole nā lima, piʻi koke ke kaumaha, luhi ʻē. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻeha o ke akepaʻa | ʻEha ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau o luna o ka ʻōpū, nalowale ka makemake e ʻai, melemele o ka ʻili a i ʻole nā maka, mimi ʻeleʻele. |
| Nā loli o ka ʻike | ʻEha koke nā maka, ʻike pōwehiwehi, ʻike ʻana i nā apo a puni nā kukui. |
| Ka emi ʻana o nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula | Luhi kūikawā, poniuniu, ʻeha poʻo, paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana. |
| ʻAʻole maʻamau ka maʻi koʻikoʻi, akā inā hoʻomau ia, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻEha poʻo | ʻEha poʻo iki. |
| Nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu | Ihu paʻa a wai paha, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
ʻAʻole i loko o kēia papa inoa nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau. Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mea ʻokoʻa a ʻano ʻē paha, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Rosiglitazone i hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes type 2. Hana ia ma ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono o ka insulin i loko o ke kino.
- Ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi pono i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa nei, ʻoiai ka maʻi puʻuwai.
- E lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a ke kauka, i ka manawa kūpono. Mai hoʻonui i ka nui a i ʻole e hoʻōki koke i ka lawe ʻana.
- E makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ke kō koko haʻahaʻa (hypoglycemia) a me ke kō koko kiʻekiʻe. E mālama mau i kahi mea me ke kō kokoke i ka wā pilikia.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e like me ka ʻeha o ka umauma, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole ka pehu ʻana maʻamau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā huaora, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha āu e lawe nei.
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