Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi i loko o kāu mau ʻōpū fallopian? (Salpingitis) E aʻo kākou e pili ana i ia mea.

Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe i kekahi manawa i ka ʻeha ma kou ʻōpū haʻahaʻa, a i ʻole he ʻano kahe ʻokoʻa mai kou vagina ma mua o ka mea maʻamau? Malia paha he ʻano ʻē kou mau wā, a i ʻole ke ʻeha nei ʻoe i ka wā o ka moekolohe? ʻOiai ʻaʻole mākou e nānā nui i kēia mau mea i kekahi manawa, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mau hōʻailona o kekahi mau maʻi wahine. I kēia lā e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i kahi kūlana e pono ai ka nānā iki ʻana, akā hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia inā ʻike mua ʻia. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he salpingitis .

He aha ka salpingitis? I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi ...

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka salpingitis kahi mumū, a i ʻole ka mumū, o kāu mau ʻōpū fallopian . E like me ka wā e loaʻa ai iā mākou kahi ʻeha, lilo ko mākou kino i ʻulaʻula, pehu, a ʻeha, a ʻo ia ka mea like e hana ʻia i kā mākou mau ʻōpū fallopian. Ua like kēia mau ʻōpū fallopian me ʻelua mau ʻōpū liʻiliʻi i hoʻopili ʻia i ka uterus ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua. ʻO nā hua e puka mai ana mai nā ovaries e hele ma o kēia mau ʻōpū i ka uterus. No laila, ke loaʻa kēia mau ʻōpū i ka maʻi, kapa mākou iā lākou he salpingitis.

He ʻano kēia no kahi hui nui i kapa ʻia ʻo Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) . I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa kēia pilikia ma hoʻokahi wale nō fallopian tube, a i ʻole hiki ke loaʻa ma nā ʻōpū ʻelua. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ʻo ke kumu nui o kēia, ʻo ia nā maʻi i hoʻoili ʻia ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STIs) . Ua lohe paha ʻoe i nā maʻi e like me Gonorrhea a me Chlamydia . ʻO kēia nā maʻi bacteria e hoʻopilikia nui i kēia.

ʻO ka mea nui, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia kēia ʻano, hiki iā ia ke hōʻino mau loa i nā ʻōpū fallopian. No laila, he mea nui loa e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka maʻamau, hiki ke ho'ōla ʻia me nā antibiotics . Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia koʻikoʻi, inā hoʻomau ka ʻeha, pono paha e wehe ʻia ka ʻōpū a i ʻole nā ​​ʻōpū i loaʻa i ka maʻi ma ke ʻoki ʻana.

Ua manaʻo ʻia a hiki i hoʻokahi o nā wahine he ʻumi e hoʻopilikia ʻia e kēia maʻi. I ka manawa pinepine, ʻaʻole ʻike kekahi poʻe he salpingitis ko lākou. ʻIke wale nā ​​​​kauka ma hope aku ke pilikia lākou i ka hāpai ʻana (infertility) a i ʻole ke ʻimi nei lākou i ke kumu o ka ʻeha pelvic mau.

ʻElua mau ʻano nui o ka salpingitis:

Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia kūlana ma nā ʻano nui ʻelua:

1. Salpingitis ʻoi: Hoʻomaka pinepine kēia me ka maʻi mumū pelvic (PID). ʻO nā hōʻailona nui e komo pū me ka wai melemele, ʻala pilau, a me ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka menstruation a i ʻole ka moekolohe.

2. Salpingitis mau loa:He emi iki nā hōʻailona o kēia, akā mau no ka manawa lōʻihi. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke lilo i mea maʻi ma hope o ka salpingitis koʻikoʻi.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka maʻi mumū pelvic (PID) a me ka salpingitis?

He wahi kēia e huikau ai nā kānaka he nui. ʻO Salpingitis kekahi ʻano o kahi mahele ākea i kapa ʻia ʻo Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) . ʻO PID kahi huaʻōlelo maʻamau no kekahi maʻi e kū mai ana i loko o kāu ʻōnaehana hānau (e like me ka uterus, nā fallopian tubes, a me nā ovaries). No laila, inā he maʻi wale nō i loko o nā fallopian tubes, ua kapa ʻia kēlā ʻo salpingitis.

He aha nā hōʻailona o ka salpingitis?

I kekahi manawa hiki ke loaʻa kēia ʻano me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ia ka mea weliweli loa. Eia naʻe, inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻo ia nā mea maʻamau:

• He kahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū me he mea pilau lā a/a i ʻole melemele.
• ʻEha i ka wā o ka moekolohe, ka menstruation, a i ʻole ka ovulation.
• Ka ʻike ʻana i ke kahe koko māmā (nā kiko) ma waena o nā pōʻaiapuni menstrual.
• ʻEha ma ka ʻāpana pelvic (ʻōpū lalo), ʻōpū, a i ʻole ke kua i lalo.
• Kuni.
• Ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana.
• Pono e mimi pinepine ma mua o ka maʻamau.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻike ʻana i ke kauka.

He aha nā kumu nui o ka salpingitis?

Aia kekahi mau kumu nui no kēia:

• Maʻi: ʻO ka hapa nui o kēia ma muli o kahi maʻi bacteria i laha ma o ka moekolohe. ʻO Chlamydia trachomatis lāua ʻo Neisseria gonorrhoeae nā kumu nui ʻelua. Eia kekahi, hiki ke hana ʻia e nā ʻano bacteria ʻē aʻe e like me Mycoplasma , Staphylococcus , a me Streptococcus . Komo kēia mau bacteria i ke kino i ka wā o ka moekolohe a laha ma o ka vagina a hiki i ka uterus a mai laila aku a i nā fallopian tubes. I ka manawa kākaʻikahi, hiki ke komo pū nā kumu ʻē aʻe e like me ka maʻi puʻupuʻu .
• Kekahi mau kaʻina hana lapaʻau a i ʻole ke ʻoki kino ma mua: He mea kakaikahi kēia, akā i kekahi manawa hiki i ka bacteria ke komo i loko o ka vagina ma hope o kekahi mau kaʻina hana lapaʻau a hele ma waena o ka uterus a hiki i nā fallopian tubes. No ka laʻana, hiki ke hana ma hope o ka biopsy uterine , laparoscopy , hysteroscopy , a i ʻole ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka IUD . Hiki nō hoʻi ke hana ma hope o ka ʻoki C.

ʻAʻole pinepine loa, hiki ke hana ʻia ka salpingitis e kahi kīnā hānau o nā ʻōpū fallopian a i ʻole ka ulu nui ʻana o nā ʻiʻo i loko o nā ʻōpū fallopian. Eia nō naʻe, manaʻoʻiʻo nā loea ʻo ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ua hana ʻia e nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STIs).

Pehea e laha ai ka salpingitis?

Hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia kēia e kahi maʻi bacteria i laha ma o ka moekolohe. ʻO ka moekolohe me ka pale ʻole e hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka laha ʻana o kēia maʻi. ʻOiai inā hoʻokahi wale nō ʻōmole fallopian i loaʻa i ka maʻi, aia kahi manawa kiʻekiʻe e laha aku ai i kekahi ʻōmole ʻē aʻe.

He aha nā kumu pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka salpingitis?

Ua kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI) ke kumu nui o kēia. No laila, ʻo nā mea āpau e hoʻonui ai i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā STI e hoʻonui pū i ka pilikia o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka salpingitis. ʻO ka poʻe e hana moekolohe ana, ʻoiai ka poʻe me nā hoa moe he nui a i ʻole ka poʻe ʻaʻole hoʻohana i nā ʻano pale (e like me nā condom), ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi bacteria.

He aha nā pilikia e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka salpingitis?

ʻO kēia kahi e pono ai mākou e makaʻala loa. Hiki i ka Salpingitis ke hana i nā ʻeha a me nā pipili i loko o nā ʻōpū fallopian. Hiki i kēia ke ālai i nā ʻōpū a pale i ka hua manu mai ka hele ʻana ma o ka ʻōpū fallopian. Inā hana ʻia kēia, hiki ke loaʻa i ʻelua mau pilikia nui:

1. Hāpai ʻōpū ectopic: ʻO kēia ka wā e hoʻokomo ʻia ai kahi hua manu i hoʻoulu ʻia i loko o ka ʻōmole fallopian ma kahi o ka ʻōpū ma muli o ka ʻeha. He kūlana koʻikoʻi kēia e pono ai ka mālama olakino ulia pōpilikia.

2. Ka hānau ʻole: ʻO ka ʻōpala ma nā ʻōpū fallopian e pale ai i ka sperm mai ka hiki ʻana i kahi hua manu, e hiki ʻole ai ke hāpai maoli.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ka maʻi i loko o nā ʻōpū fallopian ke laha i nā ʻōpū hānau ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻōpū a me nā ovaries. A laila hiki i ka maʻi ke lilo i mea ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻeha.

No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka salpingitis, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke kauka i ka wā hikiwawe loa e pale aku i ka hōʻino mau loa ʻana i nā ʻōpū fallopian.

Pehea e ʻike ʻia ai ka Salpingitis?

E nānā mua ke kauka iā ʻoe ma ke kino a hana i kahi hoʻokolohua pelvic. ʻO ka maʻamau, e hāʻawi kēia iā ʻoe i kahi manaʻo inā he maʻi mumū pelvic (PID) kou. Eia nō naʻe , no ka hōʻoia ʻana inā he salpingitis kou, pono paha nā hoʻokolohua kiʻi (e laʻa, nā scan) a i ʻole kekahi manawa laparoscopy.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ke kauka ke hana i hoʻokahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hoʻokolohua:

• Nā hoʻāʻo mimi a me ke koko: Hiki i kēia ke haʻi inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi.
• Moʻomeheu Vaginal: E lawe ke kauka i kahi laʻana o kāu kahe ʻana o ka vaginal a hoʻāʻo iā ia no nā ʻano bacteria kikoʻī.
• ʻO ke scan Ultrasound: ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike maopopo i nā ʻōpū i loko o kou wahi pelvic (uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes) e ʻike ai inā he mau pilikia.
• Hysterosalpingogram (HSG): He ʻano X-ray kūikawā kēia. Ma kēia, hoʻokomo ʻia kahi wai kūikawā (contrast dye) ma o ka vagina i loko o ka uterus a me nā fallopian tubes, a lawe ʻia kahi X-ray e ʻike inā he mau mea e ālai ana i loko o nā paipu.
• Laparoscopy: He hana ʻoki liʻiliʻi kēia. ʻAe kēia i ke kauka e ʻike maopopo i nā ʻōpū fallopian. Mai hopohopo, he hana maʻamau kēia ma waho o ka haukapila kahi e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻi i ka home i ka lā hoʻokahi.

Pehea e mālama ai ʻo Salpingitis?

Hoʻōla ʻia ka Salpingitis me nā antibiotics e pepehi i ka maʻi. ʻO ka maʻamau, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kahi pila e lawe no kahi o 14 mau lā. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi o ke kūlana, pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā antibiotics intravenous (IV) . ʻO ka IV kahi ʻano o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pololei i loko o kahi aa ma o kahi ʻōmole lahilahi.

I kekahi manawa, inā ua hoʻoulu kahi maʻi bacteria i kahi abscess i loko o ka fallopian tube, hiki i kāu kauka ke ʻōlelo aku e hoʻokahe iā ia. Inā he mau mea e ālai ana a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea e hoʻopili ai i loko o nā tubes, hiki i kāu kauka ke hoʻāʻo e hoʻoponopono i nā fallopian tubes ma ka wehe ʻana i ka ʻiʻo ʻeha. He mea kōkua nui kēia inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai. ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana i loko o ka vitro (IVF) kekahi koho no ka poʻe i pilikia i ka hāpai ʻana ma muli o ka salpingitis.

He mea nui loa ia e pono ai i kāu hoa moe ke mālama ʻia. No laila, e noi iā ia e hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STI). He mea nui loa kēia e pale aku i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. He mea nui nō hoʻi e kāpae i ka moe a hiki i kou pau ʻana i ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka salpingitis.

He aha kaʻu e manaʻo ai inā loaʻa iaʻu ka salpingitis?

Loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa ke ʻike koke ʻia ke ʻano a mālama koke ʻia . ʻO ia ke kumu he mea nui e ʻike koke i ke kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi kahe ʻano ʻē a i ʻole ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma lalo. Hiki ke ho'ōla pinepine ʻia ka salpingitis me nā antibiotics. Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaka i nā antibiotics ma mua o ka ʻino ʻana o ka maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau, aia ʻoe i kahi pilikia nui o nā pilikia lōʻihi, e like me ka hānau ʻole ʻana.

Hiki ke pale ʻia ka salpingitis?

ʻOiai he mea hiki ʻole ke pale loa iā ia, aia kekahi mau mea hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e hōʻemi i kou pilikia. ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana . ʻO ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā condom a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​dental dams a me ka kaupalena ʻana i ka helu o nā hoa moe.

Āhea wau e ʻike ai i ke kauka?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike pono i ke kauka:

• He kahe ʻala pilau mai loko mai o ka vagina.
• ʻEha ka ʻōpū haʻahaʻa a i ʻole ka ʻōpū, ʻoiai inā e ʻoi aku ka ʻino i ka wā o ka menstruation a ma hope paha o ka moekolohe.
• ʻO ke kū ʻana o ka menstruation kūpono ʻole a i ʻole nā ​​kiko ma waena o nā pōʻaiapuni menstrual.

He aha nā nīnau e pono iaʻu e nīnau aku i kaʻu kauka?

Ke hele ʻoe e ʻike i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke nīnau i nā nīnau e like me kēia:

• He aha ke ʻano bacteria i hoʻoulu ai i kēia maʻi?
• Pono anei e hoʻāʻo ʻia kaʻu hoa moe?
• E ho'ōla loa anei nā lā'au antibiotic i kēia ma'i?
• Pehea ka lōʻihi e pono ai iaʻu ke hōʻalo i ka moekolohe?
• E hoʻopilikia anei kēia i koʻu hiki ke hānau keiki?

He mea nui loa e nīnau i kēia mau nīnau a e ʻike pono i kou kūlana.

Leka Hoʻihoʻi Hope Loa

ʻO Salpingitis kahi ʻano maʻi mumū pelvic (PID). Hoʻoulu pinepine ʻia e nā maʻi i laha ma ke ʻano moekolohe (STIs) e like me ka gonorrhea a i ʻole chlamydia. He mea nui e loaʻa ka lāʻau no ia. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia, hiki i nā ʻōpū fallopian ke hōʻino mau loa a hiki i ka maʻi ke laha i nā ʻōpū hānau ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka hōʻino ʻana i nā ʻōpū fallopian ke hoʻolilo i mea paʻakikī ke loaʻa keiki (infertility) .

No laila, e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona. Inā he kānalua kāu, e ʻike koke i ke kauka. ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka moekolohe palekana a me ka kaupalena ʻana i kāu mau hoa moe e hiki ke kōkua i ka hōʻemi ʻana i kēia pilikia. Aia kou olakino ma kou mau lima!

ʻO Salpingitis, ka mumū o ka ʻōpū Fallopian, PID, nā maʻi i hoʻopili ʻia i ka wahine, ke olakino wahine, ka hānau ʻole ʻana, ka hoʻokahe ʻana o ka ʻōpū