Ke ʻā ana kou ʻeha? (Scab) - E ʻike pono kākou!

Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha liʻiliʻi, ma hope o kekahi mau lā, e hana ʻia kahi mea e like me ka ʻōpala ma luna, ʻeā? ʻO ia ka mea a mākou e kapa mau ai he "scab." Kapa pū kekahi poʻe iā ia he "wound scab." He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa kēia o ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla ʻeha o ko mākou kino ponoʻī. No laila, i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i kēia mau ʻōpala me nā kikoʻī hou aku ?

He aha maoli ka ʻōpala? He aha kona mau pono iā kākou?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻōpala kahi ʻōpala koko maloʻo a paʻakikī ma kou ʻeha. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana iā ia, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻoki a palapū paha ma kekahi wahi, e kahe ke koko. Loaʻa i ko mākou kino kahi ala e hoʻōki ai i kēlā kahe koko. Ma hope o kekahi manawa, e paʻa ke koko. A laila, i ka wā e maloʻo ai kēlā ʻōpala, e hana ʻia kēia ʻōpala.

He ʻelua mau kumu nui kēia ʻili no mākou:

1. Hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai nā ʻeha: Ua like ka ʻōpala me ka palaki. Hoʻōki ia i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.

2. Mālama i ka ʻeha: Ua like ka ʻōpala me kahi pale liʻiliʻi. Mālama ia i ka ʻeha mai nā germs a me ka lepo. Inā ʻaʻole, hiki i ka ʻeha ke pala a lilo i maʻi, ʻeā?

Hoʻopili kēia ʻōpala i ka ʻeha a hiki i ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻili hou ma lalo. Ke hoʻokumu piha ʻia ka ʻili hou, ʻaʻole pono hou ke kino i kēia ʻōpala. A laila hāʻule ia ma kona iho.

Akā eia ka mea. ʻOiai ke pale nei ka ʻōpala i ka ʻeha, i kekahi manawa hiki ke lōʻihi iki ka ho'ōla ʻana ma mua o ka pulu ʻana o ka ʻeha a me ka ʻole o ka ʻōpala. ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e ho'ōla koke ai i ka ʻeha, ʻo ia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻana, e kau i kahi mea e like me ka petroleum jelly, e mālama i ka pulu, a uhi iā ia me kahi kāʻei maʻemaʻe. ʻO ka hana ʻana i kēia hiki ke hōʻemi i ka pilikia o ka ʻōpala.

He aha nā kumu o nā ʻōpala?

Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā ʻōpala ke hōʻino ʻia ka papa luna o kou ʻili (i kapa ʻia ʻo ka epidermis) a kahe ke koko. ʻOi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o kahi ʻōpala inā maloʻo ka ʻeha. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka wahi i pulu (no ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kirīmi antiseptic a i ʻole ka petroleum jelly) e kōkua paha i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka pilikia o ka ʻōpala.

Eia kekahi mau ʻano maʻamau o nā ʻeha e ulu ai nā ʻōpala:

• Nā ʻoki
• Nā ʻōpala
• Nā ʻeha puka
• Nā kuni
• Nā ʻeha kaomi
• Nā ʻoki ʻoki
• Ke lawe ʻia kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana (biopsies ʻili)

Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau maʻi ʻili ke hana i ka ʻili e māwae a ʻili. Nā Laʻana:

• ʻAkika
• Nā pehu
• Nā nahu pepeke
• Maʻi puʻupuʻu
• Nā ʻeha anu
• ʻEkika
• ʻO ka maʻi follicle lauoho (Folliculitis)
• ʻO Impetigo (he maʻi bacteria kēia o ka ʻili)
• ʻO ka psoriasis

He aha ka mea i loko o kēia pūpū?

ʻO ka ʻōpala he ʻūpā koko maloʻo. Aia i loko kēia mau mea:

• Nā Platelets: He mau ʻāpana liʻiliʻi kēia e kōkua i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko, e like me ka plaster kūlohelohe i loko o ke kino.
• Nā hunaola koko ʻulaʻula: ʻO kēia nā mea e lawe ai i ka oxygen i nā ʻiʻo o ke kino.
• Nā hunaola koko keʻokeʻo: ʻO kēia nā mea e pale ai i ke kino mai nā maʻi.
• ʻO Fibrin: He protein kēia i loaʻa i loko o ke koko. Hoʻokumu ia i kahi ʻupena e like me ke kaula a hoʻōki i ke kahe ʻana o ke koko.
• Plasma: ʻO kēia ka ʻāpana wai o ke koko.

I kekahi manawa, inā paʻa kahi mea e like me kahi ʻāpana lole a i ʻole kahi lauoho liʻiliʻi i loko o ka ʻōpala ma mua o ka maloʻo ʻana, aia nō paha ia i loko o ka ʻōpala.

He aha ke kala o ka ʻili? Ke ʻōlelo nei anei ia i kekahi mea?

He ʻulaʻula-ʻeleʻele ka ʻili popopo maʻamau. Hiki ke hoʻomālamalama mālie kēia kala i ka wā e ho'ōla ai ka ʻeha a puka mai ka ʻili hou ma lalo. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻili popopo ke lilo i mau kala ʻē aʻe, a aia kekahi mau kumu no ia mea.

• ʻIli keʻokeʻo: ʻO ka maʻamau, lilo ka ʻili i keʻokeʻo ke hōʻike ʻia i ka makū. No ka laʻana, hiki ke loli ke kala o ka ʻili ke hōʻike ʻia i ka wai i ka wā e ʻauʻau ana.
• Nā ʻōpala melemele: Inā he wai melemele a moakaka i kapa ʻia he wai serous e kahe ana mai ka ʻeha, e melemele paha ka ʻōpala. Kōkua kēia wai i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla. Eia nō naʻe, inā ua hoʻomaka ka ʻeha e pala, e melemele paha ka ʻōpala.
• ʻŌmaʻomaʻo ʻōpala: ʻO ka ʻōpala ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke ʻano maʻamau ua loaʻa ka maʻi i ka ʻeha . Ke loaʻa kahi maʻi, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ka pus melemele-ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma lalo o ka ʻōpala a puka mai paha. A laila e loli ke kala o ka ʻōpala. Aia paha kekahi mau hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka maʻi, e like me ka ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha ma ka ʻeha.

No ke aha lā e ʻānai nui ai kēia mau ʻiole?

He mea maʻamau ke kahakaha i kahi ʻōpala ke kūkulu ʻia. He ʻāpana ia o ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi ʻeha, hoʻokuʻu kou kino i nā kemika e like me ka histamine . Hiki i kēia ke hana i kahi pehu iki a me ka maneʻo a puni ka ʻeha. Eia kekahi, inā maloʻo ka ʻili a puni ka ʻeha a me ka maneʻo, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui i ka maneʻo.

He mea nui loa: E ho'āʻo i kāu mea maikaʻi loa e pale i ke kahakaha ʻana a i ʻole ke kohi ʻana i ka ʻōpala, ʻaʻohe mea pehea ka maneʻo. Inā ʻoe e haki hou i ka ʻili, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopaneʻe i ka ho'ōla ʻana a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻomanawanui i ka maneʻo, e ʻike i ke kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻo.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻike ai inā ua hoʻoulu ʻia kahi ʻōpala a ua maʻi ʻia?

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​​​hiki ke loaʻa i kou ʻeha ʻili:

• Inā ʻike ʻia ka nui o ka ʻili i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Inā e pālahalaha ana ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ke kala ʻole a puni ka ʻōpala a i ʻole e ʻeleʻele ana (he mea maʻamau ke loaʻa kahi poni iki a ʻulaʻula māmā paha a puni kahi ʻeha).
• I loko o ka ʻehaInā e ʻoi aku ka ʻeha.
• Inā puka mai ka pehu melemele a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha mai ka ʻōpala.
• Inā ʻoe e manaʻo i kahi mehana ʻē ke kau ʻoe i kou lima a puni ka ʻeha.
• Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ke kuni he 100 degere Fahrenheit (37.7 degere Celsius) a ʻoi aku paha no nā hola ʻehā a ʻoi aku.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi a ʻoi aku paha o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​e ʻike pono i ke kauka . Pono paha ʻoe e lawe i nā lāʻau antibiotic e mālama i ka maʻi. Pono paha ʻoe i ka mālama lapaʻau kūikawā no ka ʻeha.

He aha nā kumu i ho'ōla ʻole ai nā ʻōpala a lohi?

Hiki i kekahi mau kumu a me nā kūlana olakino ke hoʻopaneʻe a hoʻōki paha i ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻeha ʻili.

• Ka nui o ka ʻeha: ʻO ka nui o ka ʻeha a me ka pehu, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e ho'ōla ai.
• Maʻi: Hiki i kēia ke hoʻonui i ka ʻeha a hoʻopaneʻe i ka ho'ōla ʻana.
• Puhipaka: Ua lohi nui ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha i ka poʻe puhipaka no ka mea ua hoʻohaiki ka puhipaka i kou mau kīʻaha koko, kahi e hōʻemi ai i ke koko, ka oxygen, a me nā meaʻai e pono ai no ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha. Hoʻonui pū ia i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.
• ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus i mālama pono ʻole ʻia: Inā ʻaʻole i kaohi pono ʻia ka maʻi diabetes , hiki ke maikaʻi ʻole ke kahe koko. Hiki i kēia ke hoʻopilikia i ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha. Inā he neuropathy i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka maʻi diabetes, hiki iā ia ke hoʻopilikia i ke ʻano o ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā ʻeha.
• ʻŌnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali: ʻOi aku ka nui o ka poʻe me nā ʻōnaehana pale maʻi nāwaliwali i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi, lōʻihi ka manawa e ho'ōla ai nā ʻeha, a hiki ke hoʻi hou mai nā ʻeha.
• Makahiki: Ma keʻano laulā, e emi iki ana ka hiki o ke kino ke ho'ōla iā ia iho i ko kākou wā ʻelemakule.
• ʻO kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau: ʻO Corticosteroids , NSAIDs (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) , a me kekahi mau lāʻau chemotherapy hiki ke hoʻopaneʻe i ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha.

Inā ʻike ʻoe i kēia mau mea, e ʻike koke i ke kauka!

• Inā loaʻa kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua.
• Inā he mau ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele a puni ka ʻeha, he hōʻailona kēia o ka make ʻana o nā ʻiʻo (necrosis) .
• Inā ʻaʻole e pau ke kahe ʻana o ke koko mai ka ʻeha ma hope o ke kaomi pololei ʻana no kahi o 10 mau minuke .
• Inā ʻaʻole e emi ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau hoʻopau ʻeha ma luna o ke kauka (OTC) hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Inā ua wehe hou ʻia ka ʻeha, a inā paha ua hemo mua nā humuhumu .

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi o ka manawa e ho'ōla ai ka pehu?

ʻO ka maʻamau, pono ma ka liʻiliʻi he hoʻokahi pule no ka ho'ōla ʻana o kahi ʻeha ʻili a ʻaʻole pono hou ka pale mai kahi ʻili ʻē aʻe.E nalo aku ana ia. Akā hiki ke loli kēia ma muli o nā mea he nui, e like me ka nui o ka ʻeha a me nā kūlana olakino ʻē aʻe āu e loaʻa ai (e like me ka maʻi diabetes).

Aia kekahi mea e hiki iaʻu ke hana e kōkua ai i ka ho'ōla wikiwiki ʻana o ka ʻōpala?

ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻōla wikiwiki ka ʻeha ke mālama ʻia i ka pulu (no ka laʻana, ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka petroleum jelly a i ʻole ka kirīmi ho'ōla ʻeha) ma mua o ka waiho ʻia e maloʻo. Kōkua ka makū i nā ʻili ʻili hou e ulu a ho'ōla i ka ʻeha.

Hiki nō hoʻi kēia ke pili i kahi ʻōpala. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaloʻo i ka ʻōpala, e hoʻopili i kahi mea e like me ka petroleum jelly ma luna, a uhi iā ia me kahi kāʻei maʻemaʻe, hiki ke ho'ōla koke ʻia ka ʻeha ma mua o kou hoʻomaloʻo ʻana i ka ʻōpala. Inā maloʻo a pulu paha ka ʻōpala, ʻo ka mea nui ka mālama ʻana iā ia a ʻaʻole e hāʻule koke. Hiki i kahi kāʻei ke kōkua i kēlā.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻeha a me ka ʻōpala i ka maʻemaʻe e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi. Inā loaʻa kahi maʻi, e lohi ka ho'ōla ʻana.

He ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili ʻana a i ʻole ka uhaʻi ʻana i ka pūpū?

ʻAʻole loa! Inā ʻoe e ʻoki i kahi ʻōpala i ka wā mua a i ʻole e uhaʻi iā ia me ka manaʻo, e hoʻopaneʻe ia i ka ho'ōla ʻana o ka ʻeha. No ka mea, ke ʻili ʻoe i ka ʻōpala, e hemo pū me ia ka ʻiʻo ʻili hou e ulu ana ma lalo me ka paʻakikī.

Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e ʻili i kahi ʻōpala, e ʻulaʻula ka ʻili e puka mai ana a he wai iki paha. A laila e hana hou ʻia kahi ʻōpala hou . Inā pono e uhi ʻia kahi ʻeha me nā ʻōpala hou i nā manawa he nui, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa e hana ʻia ai kahi ʻōpala.

ʻO ka mea hope loa, ke wehe ʻoe i kahi ʻōpala, ke wehe nei ʻoe i ka pale ponoʻī o ke kino e pale ai i kou ʻeha mai nā mea makemake ʻole ʻia e like me nā germs. Hoʻonui kēia i ka pilikia o ka maʻi.

Eia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo ai mai nā mea a mākou i kamaʻilio ai! (Leka Lawe-Home)

Ua loaʻa iā kākou a pau nā ʻōpala i kekahi manawa o ko kākou ola. ʻOiai hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki a hoʻonāukiuki iki ke nānā aku, he ʻāpana koʻikoʻi loa nā ʻōpala i ke kaʻina hana ho'ōla ʻeha o ko kākou kino.

• E ho'āʻo e like me ka hiki ke mālama i kou pūpū , me ka uhaʻi ʻole ʻana.
• E mālama i ka ʻeha a me ka pehu maʻemaʻe .
• E nānā i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (ʻulaʻula, pehu, ʻeha nui, pus, kuni).
• Inā he kānalua a hopohopo paha kāu e pili ana i ka ʻeha a i ʻole ka ʻōpala, a inā ʻaʻole paha e ola ana ka ʻeha, e ʻike pono i ke kauka. E hāʻawi lākou iā ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai a kōkua iā ʻoe e ho'ōla koke.

No laila, ke lana nei koʻu manaʻo he mea pono kēia mau ʻike e pili ana i nā crustaceans iā ʻoe!

ʻUha , ʻeha, ho'ōla ʻeha, maʻi ʻili, maʻi ahulau, kōkua mua, nā palapū