Ke hopohopo nei hoʻi ʻoe no ka psoriasis? A i ʻole ke ala aʻe nei ʻoe i ke kakahiaka me nā hono ʻoʻoleʻa a pehu? Ua ʻike mākou i ka paʻakikī o ke ola ʻana me ia mau kūlana. No laila, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka iā ʻoe i kahi lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo Secukinumab e kāohi i kēia mau maʻi. Inā kani iki ka inoa, mai hopohopo. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou ma ke ʻano maʻalahi loa e pili ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana ai, a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha maoli ka Secukinumab?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo Secukinumab kahi ʻano lāʻau pale kūikawā e kāohi ana i kekahi o nā hana o ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike iā ia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Cosentyx. I kekahi manawa lilo ka ʻōnaehana pale o ko mākou kino i mea hana nui a hoʻomaka e hoʻouka i kā mākou mau cell ponoʻī. ʻO kēia ka manawa e kū mai ai nā maʻi ʻili e like me ka psoriasis a me nā ʻano arthritis like ʻole. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka kaohi ʻana i kēlā pane pale i makemake ʻole ʻia.
Aia kekahi mau kūlana e hoʻohana nui ʻia ai kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Psoriasis: He ʻano e ʻike ʻia ai nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, i uhi ʻia me kahi papa kala a unahi.
- ʻO ka Psoriatic Arthritis: ʻO ka pehu ʻana a me ka ʻeha i nā hono e kū mai ana me ka psoriasis.
- ʻO Ankylosing Spondylitis: ʻO kahi maʻi mumū e hoʻopilikia nui i nā hono o ka iwi kuamoʻo.
- Nā maʻi hono mumū ʻē aʻe: Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia no kekahi mau maʻi hono ʻē aʻe a ke kauka e hoʻoholo ai he kūpono.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa kēia. Ma mua o kou hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha. Mai hūnā i kekahi mea, ʻoiai nā kikoʻī liʻiliʻi loa. No ka mea, ʻo kēlā ʻike e hoʻoholo ai i ke kūpono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ke wehe piha ʻana i kou manaʻo me kāu kauka. E nīnau i kāu mau nīnau, a mai makaʻu e nīnau.
Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka.
| Kūlana olakino a ʻoiaʻiʻo paha | No ke aha ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ai? |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻōpū (e.g. ka maʻi o Crohn, ka colitis ulcerative) | Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka hiki ke hoʻonui i ia mau kūlana. |
| Nā nāwaliwali o ka ʻōnaehana pale | Ma muli o ke kāohi ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻōnaehana pale kino, pono ke kauka e makaʻala pehea e hiki ai ke hoʻopilikia i kahi ʻōnaehana nāwaliwali. |
| Nā maʻi o kēia manawa a i ʻole nā maʻi i hala koke aku nei (e.g. anu, ʻū, kuni, herpes) | He mea nui e mālama i nā maʻi e kū nei, no ka mea, hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i kou hiki ke hakakā i nā maʻi. |
| ʻO ka maʻi puʻupuʻu (TB) (Loaʻa ka maʻi TB, loaʻa ka hoʻāʻo TB maikaʻi, pili kokoke ʻana me kahi maʻi TB) | Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻoulu hou i nā germs TB huna i loko o ke kino. No laila, he mea nui e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo TB ma mua o ka mālama ʻana. |
| Ua loaʻa koke nei a i ʻole ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia e loaʻa i kahi lāʻau pale | Hiki i kekahi ʻano lāʻau pale ke hoʻopilikia i kēia lāʻau. |
| ʻO ka hāpai ʻana, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hāpai, a i ʻole ka hānai waiū | I kēia mau hihia, he mea nui loa e kūkākūkā i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ke kauka. |
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka ʻē aʻe (No nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, ka laholio, ka latex, ka meaʻai, nā pigments) | ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kāu kauka e pili ana i kekahi mau maʻi allergies āu e loaʻa ai e hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā hopena i makemake ʻole ʻia. |
Pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai kēia lāʻau pale?
Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ma ke ʻano he inikini subcutaneous. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia no ka manawa mua ma kahi haukapila a i ʻole ke keʻena lapaʻau. A laila hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻoe e hāʻawi iā ʻoe iho ma ka home. Inā pēlā, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā kuhikuhi e like me ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana.
- E hahai i nā ʻōlelo a kāu kauka: E lawe i ka nui i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka lā i kuhikuhi ʻia, i ka manawa i kuhikuhi ʻia, e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
- E hoʻolei pono i nā nila: Mai hoʻolei i nā nila a me nā syringe i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala. E nīnau i kāu kauka e pili ana i kahi pahu ʻoi kūikawā no lākou.
- He aha inā e hala ʻoe i kahi mahele lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā pēlā, mai hopohopo. E lawe i kēlā mahele i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Akā inā kokoke i ka manawa no kāu mahele aʻe, e kāpae i ka mahele i hala ʻole a lawe i ka mahele aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe i ʻelua mahele i ka manawa hoʻokahi. Inā he mau nīnau kāu, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka.
- He aha inā ʻoe e lawe nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau? Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
Nā mea e makaʻala ai i ka wā e lawe ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono ʻoe e mālama iki i kou kino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
E makaʻala i nā maʻi.
Ma muli o ke kāohi ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻōnaehana pale i kekahi ʻano, ʻoi aku paha ka nui o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi. No laila e makaʻala i kēia mau hōʻailona:
- Kuni a i ʻole ke anu
- Kuke, ʻeha ka puʻu
- ʻEha a wela paha i ka wā e mimi ai
- ʻEha kino a luhi paha
Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi o kēia mau hōʻailona, mai hoʻōla iā ʻoe iho a e ʻike koke i ke kauka . Eia kekahi, e hoʻāʻo e noho mamao aku mai ka poʻe maʻi.
Nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau pale ʻē aʻe
E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai (me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau). ʻO kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano kūikawā e hiki ke hoʻopilikia i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Nā lāʻau pale ola: E pale i ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau mea i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
- Warfarin: He lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia e pale ai i ke kāpili ʻana o ke koko.
- Cyclosporine: ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e kaohi ai i ka palekana.
- Nā lāʻau pale i hoʻopau ʻia: Ke loaʻa kēia mau mea, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ko lākou pono.
He aha nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki ke loaʻa mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Akā, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. Mai makaʻu, he mea nui e makaʻala i kēia.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ai ke kōkua koke ʻana o ke kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena maʻi ʻaleka | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, nā lehelehe a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana | Pōkole o ka hanu, manaʻo o ka ʻūmiʻi ma ka umauma. |
| Pōʻino | Manaʻo e like me ka ʻio, me nā maka e polū ana. |
| Nā pilikia ʻōpū | ʻEha nui o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi kahe (ʻoiai inā he koko), ka pohō kaumaha. |
| Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi | Kuni, anu, ʻū mau, ʻeha ka puʻu. |
| Nā mea i maʻa mau ʻole i ka nui, akā pono e hōʻike ʻia i ke kauka inā hoʻomau lākou | |
| ʻEha ma kahi i hoʻokomo ʻia | ʻUlaʻula, pehu iki, a ʻeha paha ma kahi i inikini ʻia. |
| Nā hōʻailona e like me ke anu | Ihu wai, ihu paʻa. |
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He mea nui hoʻi e mālama pono i kēia lāʻau.
- E hoʻokomo i loko o ka pahu hau: E mālama mau i ka lāʻau pale ma kahi papa o loko o ka pahu hau, ʻaʻole ma ka puka. E mālama i ka mahana ma waena o 2 a me 8 degere Celsius (2°C - 8°C).
- Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau: Mai mālama i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā e paʻahau ana.
- Mai lūlū: Mai lūlū i ka peni a i ʻole ka syringe me ka lāʻau pale.
- E pale mai ka mālamalama: E mālama i loko o ka pahu kumu a hiki i ka wā e hoʻohana ai.
- E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki: E mālama ʻia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki a me nā holoholona.
- Lāʻau lapaʻau i pau: Mai hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ua pau. E noi i kāu kauka no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻolei ʻana me ka palekana.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He mea hoʻopau i ka maʻi ʻo Secukinumab, no laila e makaʻala i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
- Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau , e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kou mau kūlana olakino a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe nei.
- E hahai pono i nā kuhikuhi a kāu kauka. Mai hōʻalo i nā lāʻau a i ʻole e lawe i ʻelua mau lāʻau i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
- E mālama pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka pahu hau. Mai waiho i loko o ka pahu hau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me kekahi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi mau pilikia a i ʻole nā hopena ʻaoʻao koʻikoʻi, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
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