I kekahi manawa ke ala mākou i ke kakahiaka, ʻulaʻula ko mākou mau maka, waimaka, a ʻeha hoʻi ke wehe ʻana, ʻeā? No nā maʻi bacteria e like me kēia, ua kuhikuhi paha kāu kauka i kahi ʻaila maka i kapa ʻia ʻo Tobramycin. Loaʻa ia ma lalo o nā inoa inoa e like me Tobrex. No laila i kēia lā, e kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea āu e pono ai e makaʻala.
He aha kēia Tobramycin?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻaila antibiotic ʻo Tobramycin. I ka pololei, no ka papa aminoglycoside o nā antibiotics. ʻO kāna hana nui ka kaohi a me ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā maʻi bacteria i loko o ka maka.
ʻO ka mea nui loa, ʻo ia ka hana wale nō no nā maʻi bacteria. ʻAʻole ia e ho'ōla i kekahi mau maʻi maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā maʻi viral. No laila, mai hoʻohana i kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka.
Nā mea e haʻi aku i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
Pono kāu kauka e hoʻomaopopo piha i kou olakino ma mua o ke kau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, inā pili kekahi o kēia mau mea iā ʻoe, e hoʻomaopopo pono i kāu kauka.
| Mea e hoʻomaopopo ʻia | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleka | Inā paha ua loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi allergy iā Tobramycin a i ʻole kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, meaʻai, kala, a mea hoʻomalu paha. |
| Hāpai keiki | Ke hāpai nei ʻoe i kēia manawa, a ke manaʻolana nei paha ʻoe e hāpai i ka wā e hiki mai ana? |
| Inā he makuahine hānai ʻoe | He mea nui loa nō hoʻi inā he makuahine ʻoe e hānai waiū ana i kahi keiki. |
Pehea ʻoe e hoʻopili pono ai i kēia mea poni i kou mau maka?
He mea maʻalahi loa kēia, akā he mea nui e hana pololei. E nānā kākou pehea e hana ai i kēlā me kēia ʻanuʻu.
1. Holoi lima: ʻO ka mea mua, e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ke kopa a me ka wai ma mua o ka lawelawe ʻana i ka ʻaila poni a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i kou mau maka. He mea nui kēia e pale aku ai i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi.
2. Hoʻomākaukau: E hoʻohuli iki i kou poʻo i hope a nānā i luna. E huki mālie i kou lihilihi lalo i lalo me kou manamana lima kuhikuhi. E hana kēia i kahi hakahaka liʻiliʻi e like me ka ʻeke ma waena o kou lihilihi a me kou maka.
3. Ke kau ʻana i ka ʻaila poni: I kēia manawa, e ʻomi mālie i ka waha o ka ʻōmole ʻaila poni a kau i kahi ʻāpana lahilahi ma kahi o 1 kenimika ka lōʻihi i loko o ka ʻeke i hoʻomākaukau ʻia. E makaʻala loa ma ʻaneʻi a mai hoʻokuʻu i ka piko o ka ʻōmole e hoʻopā i kou mau maka, nā manamana lima, a i ʻole ma kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻokomo i nā germs i loko o ka ʻōmole.
4. Ka hohola ʻana: Ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka ʻaila poni, e pani mālie i kou maka a ʻōwili i loko no kahi o 30 kekona. E kōkua kēia i ka ʻaila poni e hohola ma loko o ka maka.
5. Hoʻopau: Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia no ka helu piha o nā lā i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai hoʻōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia inā manaʻo ʻoe ua emi iho kou mau hōʻailona. ʻO ka hana ʻana pēlā e hiki ai ke hoʻi hou mai ka maʻi.
He aha inā hoʻohana ʻia kēia no nā keiki liʻiliʻi?
I kekahi mau hihia, kuhikuhi nā kauka i kēia no nā pēpē ʻōpiopio e like me 2 mahina. Akā pono e hana ʻia ma ke ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a ke kauka. No laila, e kamaʻilio me kāu pediatrician ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia ma kahi keiki ʻōpio.
He aha nā mea kūikawā e makaʻala ai?
Aia kekahi mau mea e pono ai mākou e makaʻala i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
| Manawa kūpono | He aha e hana ai |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (Overdose) | Inā lawe hewa ʻoe i ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e kāhea koke aku i ke Kikowaena ʻIke ʻAi Poisons ma ka Halemai Lahui ʻo Colombo a i ʻole e hele i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila kokoke loa. |
| Inā poina iā ʻoe e lawe i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau (Missed Dose) | E lawe i ka lāʻau i poina i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i poina a lawe i ka lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau. |
| Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā aniani hoʻopili | ʻAʻole ia he manaʻo maikaʻi ke kau ʻana i nā aniani hoʻopili ke loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi maka. E nīnau i kāu kauka i ka wā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka hou e kau iā lākou ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka maʻi. |
| E pale i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi | Mai kaʻana like i kāu mau aniani maka, nā kāwele, a i ʻole nā hainaka me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Hiki i kēia ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka laha ʻana o ka maʻi i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. |
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao hiki
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka Tobramycin ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole loaʻa i nā kānaka a pau. E nānā kākou i ke ʻano o lākou.
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e pono ʻoe e hōʻike koke i kāu kauka | |
|---|---|
| Nā hopena aleri koʻikoʻi | Nā hōʻailona e like me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, ka maneʻo nui, ka pehu ʻana o ka maka, nā lehelehe, a i ʻole ke alelo. |
| Nā hopena ʻili | ʻUlaʻula, pehu, a ʻili paha o ka ʻili, a puni ka waha. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke hele pū kēia mau hōʻailona me ke kuni a i ʻole nā kikowaena lymph pehu i ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole nā armpits. |
| Inā hoʻomau a hoʻopilikia paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka. | |
| ʻO ka ʻeha iki o ka maka | Ka maneʻo iki, ka wela, a i ʻole ka ʻulaʻula o ka maka. Nalo pinepine kēia mau mea ma hope o kekahi manawa. |
ʻAʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao āpau i loko o kēia papa inoa. Inā ʻike ʻoe i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe ma waho aʻe o kēia mau mea, e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama iā ia mai ka hiki ʻana aku o nā keiki. He mea nui loa kēia.
- E mālama ma waena o 2 a me 25 kekelē Celsius (ua maikaʻi ka mahana o ka lumi maʻamau). E mālama mai ka wela loa a i ʻole ke anu loa.
- E hoʻolei pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lāʻau. Hiki i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā ke lilo i mea ʻino.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO Tobramycin kahi ʻaila poni antibiotic i hoʻohana ʻia e mālama i nā maʻi maka i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria.
- E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma mua a ma hope o ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kou mau maka. Mai hoʻopā i ka piko o ka ʻōmole i kekahi mea.
- E hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa piha i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Mai ho'ōki i ka lawe ʻana iā ia ʻoiai inā e hoʻomaikaʻi aʻe kou mau hōʻailona.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka hopena ʻili, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Nou wale nō kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻoiai inā like kāu mau hōʻailona.
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