ʻAʻohe makua e makemake e ʻike i kā lākou keiki liʻiliʻi e ʻeha ana no nā lā me nā pehu ma ko lākou kino a pau, a i ʻole e ʻeha ana i ke kuni a ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻai a inu paha. I ka wā ma mua, ua manaʻo ʻia ka maʻi moa he maʻi lele, paʻakikī ke pale aku e laha i nā mea a pau o ka hale. Eia nō naʻe, me ka holomua o ka ʻepekema lapaʻau, ua ʻike anei ʻoe he maʻi hiki ke pale ʻia ka maʻi moa? ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa a palekana hoʻi e pale aku ai i ka maʻi moa, ʻo ia ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau pale maʻi moa.
ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e pale aku ai i ka maʻi moa: Lāʻau pale
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻo ka lāʻau pale maʻi moa he ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa ia no ko mākou ʻōnaehana pale kino, ko mākou pūʻali koa e hakakā nei i nā maʻi, e ʻike i ka maʻi moa. Ua kapa ʻia kēia lāʻau pale ʻo ka lāʻau pale Varicella zoster . Ke hāʻawi ʻia, hana ko mākou kino i nā antibodies e hakakā i ka maʻi. A laila, inā komo maoli ka maʻi moa i loko o ke kino, e ʻike ko mākou ʻōnaehana pale kino a luku iā ia ma mua o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka maʻi.
ʻO nā hui pediatric alakaʻi o ka honua, e like me ka American Academy of Pediatrics, ke paipai ikaika nei e hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau pale i nā keiki āpau.
E aʻo pū kākou e pili ana i kahi lāʻau pale i kapa ʻia ʻo MMRV.
ʻO kekahi koho maikaʻi i kēia manawa, ʻo ia ka lāʻau pale MMRV . ʻO ke ʻano kēia, pale ka lāʻau pale i nā maʻi ʻehā: ka maʻi ʻūlū, ka ʻūlū liʻiliʻi, ka rubella, a me ka varicella. He mea kūpono loa kēia no nā mākua a me nā keiki, no ka mea, pale ia i nā maʻi ʻehā me hoʻokahi pana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kēia ma ke kamaʻilio ʻana me ke kauka o kāu keiki.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo ka palekana i hāʻawi ʻia e kēia mau lāʻau pale he ola mau loa ia. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ke pau kāu hana ʻana i nā lāʻau pale, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hopohopo hou e pili ana i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu.
He aha ka papa hana no ka lāʻau pale?
I mea e loaʻa ai ka palekana maikaʻi loa a piha loa, pono e loaʻa i kāu keiki ʻelua mau lāʻau o ka lāʻau pale. ʻO kēia ka papa hana maʻamau i ʻōlelo ʻia e ka World Health Organization a me nā ʻāina he nui.
| Ka nui o ka lāʻau pale | Makahiki i Manaʻo ʻia | Ke koʻikoʻi a me ka wehewehe ʻana |
|---|---|---|
| Ka lāʻau mua | Ma waena o 12 - 15 mau mahina (makahiki lele) | Hoʻokumu kēia i nā pale kumu o ke kino. Hoʻomaopopo ka ʻōnaehana pale i ka maʻi no ka manawa mua me kēia mahele lāʻau. |
| Ka lua o ka lāʻau / mea hoʻoikaika | Ma waena o 4 - 6 mau makahiki | Ua like kēia me kahi mahele hoʻonui. Hoʻoikaika ka mahele ʻelua i ka pale i kūkulu ʻia e ka mahele mua a hoʻopaʻa iā ia no ke ola. |
Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki kēia papa hana mai kēlā ʻāina a i kēia ʻāina a i ʻole ma muli o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a kāu kauka. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kamaʻilio ʻana me kāu kauka ʻohana a kauka keiki paha e ʻike i ka papa hana pololei loa no nā lāʻau pale o kāu keiki.
Aia kekahi poʻe ʻē aʻe e pono ke loaʻa ka lāʻau pale?
ʻAe. He mea nui loa ka lāʻau pale no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu ʻaʻole wale no nā keiki, akā no nā pākeke hoʻi i nā hui pilikia ʻē aʻe.
- Nā wāhine e hoʻolālā ana e hāpai: Inā loaʻa i ka wahine i loaʻa ʻole i ka moa ma mua, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole i palekana i ka moa, loaʻa ka moa i ka wā hāpai, hiki ke lilo i mea weliweli loa no ka makuahine a me ka pēpē. No laila, inā ʻoe e hoʻolālā ana e loaʻa kahi keiki, he mea nui loa ia e hana i kahi hoʻāʻo koko ma mua o kēlā e ʻike ai inā palekana ʻoe i ka moa, a i ʻole e loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana . ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hāpai. No laila e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
- ʻO ka poʻe e noho pū ana me ka poʻe i hoʻopilikia ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi: Inā he kanaka kou i loko o kou hale i hoʻopilikia ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi, e like me ka mea maʻi kanesa a i ʻole ka mea loaʻa i ka hoʻoili ʻana, he mea nui e loaʻa iā ʻoe ka lāʻau pale e pale aku iā ʻoe iho mai ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi puʻupuʻu a me ka laha ʻana i kēlā kanaka.
- Nā limahana mālama ola a me nā kumu kula: Ma muli o ko lākou launa pinepine ʻana me nā mea maʻi a me nā keiki, pōmaikaʻi nō hoʻi lākou mai ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia lāʻau pale.
ʻO ka pilina ma waena o ka moa a me ka herpes zoster (shingles)
He mea kēia a ka poʻe he nui i ʻike ʻole ai, akā he mea nui e ʻike. Ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i kou wā kamaliʻi, ʻaʻole e nalowale loa ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia, i kapa ʻia ʻo Varicella-zoster, mai ke kino. Ke moe nei ia i loko o kā mākou ʻōnaehana nerve.
I ko kākou ʻelemakule ʻana, a i ʻole i ka wā e emi ai ke kūpale ʻana o ko kākou kino ma muli o kekahi maʻi ʻē aʻe, e ala hou mai ana kēlā maʻi hiamoe,He maʻi ʻo Herpes Zoster e hoʻoulu ai i ka shingles. Ua kapa ʻia hoʻi e ka poʻe he "shingles." He ʻano ʻeha loa ia, he pehu. I kekahi manawa, hiki ke loaʻa ka ʻeha nui o ke aʻalolo (post-herpetic neuralgia) i nā makahiki ma hope o ka ho'ōla ʻana o nā pehu.
ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi, aia i kēia manawa kahi lāʻau pale e pale aku ai i kēia maʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo herpes zoster (shingles).
He ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia ma mua o ka lāʻau pale no ka maʻi puʻupuʻu. ʻO ka maʻamau, paipai nā kauka i kēia lāʻau pale no ka poʻe ma luna o 50 a 60 paha makahiki, ʻoiai ka poʻe i loaʻa i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu i ko lākou wā kamaliʻi. He mea kōkua nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā mākua ʻelemakule a i ʻole nā hoahānau o kou ʻohana e pili ana i kēia a hoʻomanaʻo iā lākou e kipa i kā lākou kauka a kamaʻilio e pili ana i kēia lāʻau pale.
Leka Lawe-Home
- He maʻi ka maʻi ʻūhini hiki ke pale ʻia me ka lāʻau pale.
- No ka palekana piha no kāu keiki, e hāʻawi i nā mahele ʻelua o ka lāʻau pale i nā makahiki i ʻōlelo ʻia (12-15 mahina a me 4-6 makahiki).
- Hiki i ka lāʻau pale MMRV ke pale aku i nā maʻi ʻehā i ka manawa like.
- He mea nui loa i nā wāhine i palekana ʻole i ka maʻi puʻupuʻu e loaʻa ka lāʻau pale ma mua o ka hāpai ʻana.
- Inā he mau nīnau kāu e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale nou iho a i ʻole kāu keiki, e nīnau i kāu kauka ʻohana.
- Pono nā mākua e kamaʻilio me kā lākou kauka e pili ana i ka lāʻau pale e pale aku ai i ka herpes zoster (shingles).
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