He puʻu ma ka umauma? ʻAʻole nā ​​puʻu a pau he maʻi kanesa! E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ka PASH (Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia).

Ke nānā ʻoe i kou kino, a i ʻole ma ke ʻano maʻamau, a loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi puʻupuʻu i loko o kou umauma, he mea maʻamau ke manaʻo nui i ka makaʻu. "He maʻi kanesa kēia?" ʻo ia ka nīnau mua e hiki mai ana i ka noʻonoʻo. He mea kūpono loa kēlā makaʻu. Akā ua ʻike anei ʻoe ʻaʻole nā ​​puʻupuʻu a pau i loko o ka umauma he maʻi kanesa? I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi puʻupuʻu ʻino ʻole, akā he mea weliweli pinepine. Ua kapa ʻia kēia ʻo PASH.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he aha ka PASH?

ʻO ka inoa piha o PASH ʻo ia ka "Pseudoangiomatous Stromal Hyperplasia." ʻOiai he paʻakikī iki ka inoa, he maʻalahi loa kona manaʻo. He puʻupuʻu maikaʻi ʻole kēia (ʻaʻole maʻi kanesa) e ulu ana i loko o ka ʻiʻo umauma. I ka pololei, ua hana ʻia kēia mau puʻupuʻu i kahi protein i kapa ʻia ʻo "collagen" i loaʻa i loko o ko mākou kino a me kona mau cell pili.

He mea maʻamau loa ia a ua ʻike ʻia e nā noiʻi he 23% o nā ʻāpana ʻiʻo umauma ka loaʻa ʻana o ka PASH. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, e loaʻa i ka hapa nui o nā wahine kahi puʻupuʻu e like me kēia i kekahi manawa o ko lākou ola. ʻAʻole kēia he mea ʻino.

No ke aha e pili ai ʻo PASH me ka maʻi kanesa?

Eia ka mea nui. I kekahi manawa hiki ke huikau ʻia kahi puʻupuʻu PASH me kahi ʻano maʻi kanesa kakaikahi loa i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Angiosarcoma.' ʻO ka Angiosarcoma kahi maʻi kanesa e hiki ke hana i loko o nā kīʻaha koko o ka umauma. No ka mea hiki ke like ke ʻano o nā mea ʻelua ma kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, akahele loa nā kauka.

Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, he haʻahaʻa loa ka manawa e lilo ai kahi puʻupuʻu PASH i ka maʻi kanesa. Eia kekahi, he mea kakaikahi loa ka ʻike ʻana i nā puʻupuʻu PASH e noho pū ana me ka maʻi kanesa o ka umauma.

ʻO wai ka mea iʻoi aku ka paʻakikī ke loaʻa iā PASH?

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o kēia ʻano ma nā wahine ma waena o 30 a me 50 mau makahiki. Akā, ʻaʻole ia manaʻo ʻaʻole hiki ke hana i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe. Ua loaʻa nā hōʻike o PASH i nā kaikamahine i ka wā ʻōpiopio o 14 a i nā wahine makua ma waena o 51 a me 67 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka mea kupanaha, hiki ke loaʻa ka PASH i nā kāne. Eia nō naʻe, ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kāne i loaʻa i ke ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Gynecomastia'. ʻO 'Gynecomastia' ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o nā ʻiʻo umauma kāne ma muli o nā mana hormonal. Hōʻike kēia he pilina hormonal ko PASH.

He aha ke kumu kūikawā o ka PASH?

ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole maopopo ke kumu kikoʻī o PASH, akā manaʻo nui nā kānaka noiʻi ua hoʻopili ʻia e nā hormones .

Eia kekahi laʻana, hiki i kekahi mau puʻupuʻu PASH o kekahi mau wahine ke pehu me ko lākou pōʻaiapuni mahina. Aia kekahi mau hihia o ka PASH e pili ana i nā pila hoʻomalu hānau a me ka lāʻau hoʻololi hormone (HRT). Ke noiʻi ʻia nei kēia.

He aha nā hōʻailona o PASH? Pehea mākou e ʻike ai?

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, he liʻiliʻi loa nā puʻupuʻu PASH a hiki ke ʻike wale ʻia ma lalo o kahi microscope (`microscopic`). No laila, ʻaʻole ʻike ka nui o ka poʻe i kekahi mau hōʻailona a ʻaʻole hoʻi i ʻike he hōʻailona ko lākou. Loaʻa lākou i ka wā o ka mammogram i hana ʻia no kekahi kumu ʻē aʻe.

Akā hiki i kekahi mau nodules PASH ke ulu nui aʻe, mai 1 a 12 kenimika. ʻO ia ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai mākou e ʻike i nā hōʻailona.

Pehea e hōʻoia pololei ai i ke kūlana PASH?

Inā he puʻu kou ma kou umauma, e paipai kāu kauka i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua e hōʻoia inā he PASH a ʻaʻole paha.

• Mammogram a i ʻole MRI: Lawe kēia i nā kiʻi kikoʻī o ka ʻiʻo umauma e nānā i ke ʻano o ka puʻupuʻu.
• ʻO ke Kiʻi Ultrasound: Hoʻohana kēia i nā nalu kani e nānā i nā ʻiʻo umauma. Hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā he paʻa a piha paha kahi puʻupuʻu i ka wai.
• ʻO Core Biopsy: ʻO kēia ke ʻano hana hōʻoia paʻa loa. Ma kēia, hoʻohana ʻia kahi nila liʻiliʻi a hakahaka e wehe i kahi ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa o ka ʻiʻo mai ka puʻupuʻu a nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ke ʻano o nā cell i loko o kēlā ʻāpana ʻiʻo e hoʻoholo me ka 100% ʻoiaʻiʻo inā he PASH a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe.
• Wehe ʻoki kino: I kekahi manawa, inā paʻakikī ke hōʻoia me kahi biopsy, hiki i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo e wehe i ka puʻupuʻu holoʻokoʻa no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana.

Pono anei ka PASH i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?

Eia ka nūhou maikaʻi. ʻO ka hapa nui o ka manawa, ke ʻike ʻia ʻoe me PASH, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. E ʻōlelo pinepine kāu kauka, "E nānā wale kākou i kēia." ʻO ia hoʻi ka nānā ʻana i ka puʻupuʻu i kāu mammogram makahiki.

Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa, pono paha ke ʻoki kino e wehe i ka puʻupuʻu. ʻO kēia no nā kumu penei:

1. Inā nui loa ka puʻupuʻu a manaʻo ʻoe i ka ʻoluʻolu ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻeha.

2. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i maopopo he 100% ʻo PASH kēia ma hope o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana, e wehe i kēlā kānalua.

He maʻalahi loa kēia ʻoki kino. Pono ia e wehe i ka puʻupuʻu a me kahi liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiʻo e hoʻopuni ana e pale aku i kona ulu hou ʻana. ʻO ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai o kahi puʻupuʻu PASH ma hope o ke ʻoki kino he 15% a 22%.