ʻAʻole ʻo Absinthe he mea inu ʻona maʻamau - ma ka liʻiliʻi e like me nā moʻolelo e pili ana iā ia. ʻO kēia mea inu, i kapa ʻia ʻo "green fairy" ma muli o kona kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ua kaulana ia no kona hiki ke hoʻoulu i nā hallucinations a me ka nalowale o ka ʻike. Wahi a kekahi poʻe ua pupule ka poʻe e inu ana, pepehi i nā kānaka, a hana i nā ʻano mea weliweli a pau. Ua hāʻawi nā moʻolelo e like me kēia i ka absinthe i kahi apo makaʻu pohihihi a weliweli. No laila e nānā kākou i kēia lā, aia kekahi ʻoiaʻiʻo i kēia mau moʻolelo? He mea ʻokoʻa loa a weliweli anei ka absinthe ma mua o nā mea inu ʻona ʻē aʻe?
He aha maoli ka Absinthe?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he mea inu ʻona nui ka absinthe i hana ʻia mai nā ʻano mea kanu like ʻole. Hana nui ʻia ia mai nā lau a me nā pua o ka mea kanu wormwood (inoa ʻepekema ʻo `Artemisia absinthium`). Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohui pū ʻia nā mea e like me `fennel` a me `anise`.
ʻO ka mea weliweli loa e pili ana i kēia, ʻo ia ka nui o ka waiʻona . ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka nui o ka waiʻona o ka absinthe mai 45% a 74%. Akā i kekahi manawa hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa ka absinthe me ka nui o ka waiʻona e like me 89%. E noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ia mea, ʻo ka nui o ka waiʻona o nā mea inu ʻona a mākou i ʻike pinepine ai e like me ka vodka a i ʻole ka whiskey ma kahi o 40%. No laila, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me kēlā, hiki iā ʻoe ke noʻonoʻo i ka ikaika o ka absinthe? Ma muli o kēia paʻakikī loa, inā ʻoe e inu i ka absinthe, pono ʻoe e hoʻoheheʻe iā ia me ka wai (e kāwili).
Pehea ka hana ʻana o ka absinthe?
Ma ke ʻano kuʻuna, hana ʻia ka absinthe mai nā lau nahele maloʻo a me ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa. Kuʻi ʻia kēia hui ʻana o nā lau nahele a hoʻoheheʻe ʻia. ʻO ka wai hopena he wai kala ʻole me ka nui o ka waiʻona ma waena o 60% a me 80%. A laila hoʻohui ʻia ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa a me nā lau nahele ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi iā ia i kona kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo kūikawā. ʻO ka hope, hoʻokahe ʻia me ka wai e inu ai.
ʻOiai he mau manaʻo like ʻole e pili ana i ka ʻono o ka absinthe, ua ʻōlelo ʻia he pono i kahi absinthe maikaʻi ke loaʻa kahi ʻono ʻawaʻawa a maloʻo me kahi ʻono lāʻau paʻakikī.
ʻO ka mōʻaukala kupanaha o ka absinthe
Ua hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau ʻawaʻawa ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka wā ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻia ʻana e hana i ka absinthe. Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo Absinthe ma ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā ma muli o kona "kick", ua lilo koke ia i mea kaulana ma ke ʻano he mea inu ʻona. He mea hoihoi a hoʻopilikia hoʻi kona mōʻaukala.
| Makahiki | Hanana |
|---|---|
| 1789 | ʻO Kauka Pierre Ordinaire, he kauka Farani, i hana i ka meaʻai absinthe mua no nā kumu lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| nā makahiki 1840 | Ua kūʻai ʻia aku ʻo Absinthe ma Farani ma ke ʻano he mea inu ʻona. |
| 1850 - 1890 | Ma muli o kona ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa, ua lilo ia i mea kaulana loa i waena o nā mea pena kiʻi ʻEulopa (e like me Vincent van Gogh lāua ʻo Oscar Wilde). I ka manawa like, ua hoʻāʻo nā kauka a me nā hui anti-ʻona e hōʻoia he "daimonio" ia. |
| 1869 | Ua hōʻike ʻo Valentin Magnan, he kauka, i nā hoʻokolohua ua loaʻa i nā holoholona i hanu i ka ʻaila wormwood nā ʻūlū. Ua kapa ʻo ia i kēia ʻano he "absinthism." Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻo ia ʻaʻole ka pōʻino i hana ʻia e ka absinthe ka ʻona lama, akā ʻo ke ʻano i kapa ʻia ʻo "absinthism." |
| 1905 | Ua pupule kekahi kanaka ma Switzerland a pepehi i kāna wahine a me kāna mau keiki ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka absinthe. Ua hoʻāla kēia hanana i kahi nalu o nā kāhea e pāpā i ka absinthe ma ʻEulopa. |
| 1905 - 1915 | Ua pāpā ʻia ʻo Absinthe ma nā ʻāina he nui, me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa a me Farani. |
| Nā makahiki 1990 | He mau makahiki ma hope mai, ke hoʻomaka nei nā ʻāina e noʻonoʻo hou i kēia pāpā. Ke kaupalena nei lākou i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo Thujone a ke ʻae nei i ka hana ʻana o ka absinthe. |
ʻO ka nīnau koʻikoʻi loa: Ke hoʻokalakupua maoli nei ʻoe i ka wā e inu ai ʻoe i ka absinthe?
I ka pōkole, ʻaʻole.
ʻO ke kumu nui o kēia mau hallucinations i hoʻopili ʻia i ka kemika psychoactive `thujone` i loaʻa i loko o ka mea kanu wormwood. Ua manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ka nui o ka `thujone` i ka absinthe ma mua o ke pāpā ʻia.
Eia nō naʻe, ua hōʻoia maopopo kahi noiʻi i ka makahiki 2008 ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu ʻia nā hopena ʻē o ka absinthe e ka thujone. ʻAʻole i loaʻa i nā absinthe kahiko a me nā absinthe hou ka nui o ka thujone e hoʻoulu ai i nā hallucinations. Inā paha e inu kekahi i hoʻokahi lita o ka absinthe, ʻaʻole e hoʻoulu kēlā nui o ka thujone i nā hallucinations.
No laila, ʻo wai ka mea hewa maoli?
Ua hōʻike kēlā noiʻi i ke kumu maoli o ke kūlana weliweli i kapa ʻia ʻo "absinthism." ʻO ia ka ethanol i loko o ka absinthe. ʻO ka Ethanol ka inoa kemika no ka waiʻona a mākou e kamaʻilio nei.
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, ʻaʻohe mea kupanaha i hana ʻia i nā kānaka ma hope o ka inu ʻana i ka absinthe. He lāʻau ʻona nui paha ia a i ʻole nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka ʻona mau i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nui o ka waiʻona i loko.
Eia kekahi, ʻo kekahi o nā absinthes i hana liʻiliʻi ʻia o ia manawa paha i loaʻa nā kemika ʻawahia e like me ka methanol. He mau hopena like ʻole paha kēia mau mea ʻawahia i nā kānaka.
No laila he aha ka hopena maoli o ka absinthe?
E like me ka mea e hōʻike maopopo nei kēia mau moʻolelo, ʻo ka inu ʻana i kekahi mau kīʻaha absinthe i kēia lā, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻolilo i nā fairies ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hele mai e kamaʻilio me ʻoe, a i ʻole e lilo ai kou manaʻo. ʻO ka mea wale nō e hana ʻia: e ʻona loa ʻoe .
Akā ʻo ka pilikia, no ka mea, he nui loa ka waiʻona i loko, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻona koke loa, ʻino loa . E like me nā mea inu ikaika a pau, pono e inu ʻia ka absinthe me ke kuleana. Inu nui i ka waiʻona,
- Nā ulia a me nā ʻeha
- Ka lāʻau ʻona - He pilikia hoʻoweliweli kēia i ke ola . I kēlā hihia, pono e lawe koke ʻia ʻoe i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila.
- ʻAʻai ʻona
- Poho hoʻomanaʻo
- I ka hopena, hiki nō paha ke make.
Inā pilikia ʻoe a i ʻole kekahi āu i ʻike ai i ka kaohi ʻana i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka waiʻona, he mea nui loa e kamaʻilio me kāu kauka ʻohana e pili ana i ia mea.
Ua kū kānāwai anei ka absinthe i kēia manawa? Palekana anei?
ʻAe, ua kū kānāwai ka absinthe i nā ʻāina he nui. I ka makahiki 2000, ua hoʻopau nā ʻāina he nui i ka pāpā. Eia nō naʻe, ma kekahi mau ʻāina, e like me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻo ka absinthe wale nō me ka ʻole o ka `thujone` ke kū kānāwai.
ʻO ka pane i ka nīnau inā palekana ia, ʻo ia kou manaʻo. Palekana ka Absinthe inā e inu ʻia me ke kaulike, me ke kuleana, a hoʻokahe mau ʻia me ka wai . Akā e hoʻomanaʻo, kiʻekiʻe mau ka pilikia ma muli o kona nui o ka waiʻona.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻAʻole ʻo Absinthe he mea inu kilokilo e hana ana i nā hana kilokilo. He mea inu ʻona nui ia me ka nui o ka waiʻona.
- ʻO nā moʻolelo e like me ke "ʻōmaʻomaʻo kīʻaha" a me ka dementia he mau moʻolelo kaʻao wale nō.
- ʻO ka pōʻino maoli e pili ana me ka absinthe ʻaʻole ia ka thujone i loko, akā ʻo ka nui o ka waiʻona (ethanol).
- ʻO nā hanana weliweli loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka mōʻaukala, ua hana ʻia paha e ka lāʻau ʻona nui a i ʻole ka waiʻona mau loa.
- Inā ʻoe e inu i kēia, pono e hana ʻia me ke kuleana nui, ma nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi loa, e hoʻokahe maikaʻi ʻia me ka wai. Ma muli o kona ikaika kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe loa ka pilikia o ka lāʻau ʻona a me ka ʻona.
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