Ke ʻike ʻoe i kahi nananana ma ke kihi o kou hale, ma ka lumi ʻauʻau, a i ʻole ma kahi lumi me nā mea kahiko, makaʻu iki ʻoe, ʻeā? He nui o kākou e makaʻu iki ana i nā nananana. ʻO ke kumu o kēia, ʻo ia nā moʻolelo weliweli a kākou i lohe ai mai ko kākou wā kamaliʻi mai. I kekahi manawa lohe pū kākou e pili ana i nā nananana weliweli ma nā ʻāina ʻē. I kēia lā, ke kamaʻilio nei kākou e pili ana i kahi ʻano nananana i hoʻomakaʻu i nā kānaka he nui, akā ʻaʻohe kumu maoli no kēlā makaʻu. ʻO ia ka Nanana Hobo. ʻOiai ʻaʻole kēia nananana ma Sri Lanka, hiki iā kākou ke aʻo nui e pili ana i nā nananana mai ka moʻolelo e pili ana i kēia nananana.
ʻO wai kēia Punawelewele Hobo?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he ʻano nananana maoli kēia nananana i hele mai i ʻAmelika mai ʻEulopa i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā makahiki 1900. ʻIke pinepine ʻia lākou ma nā mokuʻāina e like me Wakinekona a me Oregon ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua loaʻa iā lākou ko lākou inoa mai ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua laha lākou mai ke kūlanakauhale a i ke kūlanakauhale ma nā alahao kaʻaahi.
No ka manawa lōʻihi, ua nui ka makaʻu i kēia mau nananana. Ua manaʻo ka poʻe i ka wā e nahu ai kēia nananana iā lākou, e lilo ka ʻeha i ʻeha nui (necrosis) e "hoʻoheheʻe i ka ʻiʻo". Akā, ua hōʻoia ʻia kēia i kēia manawa ua hewa loa. No laila, ʻaʻole weliweli kēia nananana e like me kā mākou e manaʻo nei.
He mea maʻalahi anei ke ʻike pololei i ka nananana?
ʻOiai ke ʻano like o nā nananana āpau, he mea paʻakikī ke ʻike iā lākou. Ua like loa nā nananana hobo me nā nananana ʻeleʻele ʻē aʻe. No ka ʻohana nananana Agelenidae lākou e hana ana i nā ʻupena i ke ʻano o ka funnel. He kino ʻeleʻele ko lākou, nā wāwae lōʻihi, a hiki ke holo wikiwiki.
I mea e ʻike pono ai i kahi nananana 100%, pono ʻoe e nānā iā ia ma lalo o kahi microscope. Eia kekahi o nā ʻano i hoʻohana ʻia e ʻike ai i kahi nananana Hobo.
| Hiʻona | Wehewehena |
|---|---|
| Nā ʻano ma nā wāwae | ʻAʻohe kāʻei ʻeleʻele o nā nananana hobo ma ko lākou mau wāwae. Inā he mau kāʻei kēlā ma nā wāwae o ka nananana āu e ʻike ai, ʻaʻole ia he nananana Hobo. |
| ʻO nā huluhulu lahilahi ma ke kino (plumose setae) | He huluhulu lahilahi ko lākou e like me ka hulu ma ko lākou kino, i pili i ko lākou kino. Loaʻa paha i nā nananana ʻē aʻe kēia mau mea, akā inā ʻaʻohe o lākou, hiki iā ʻoe ke maopopo ʻaʻole ia he Hobo. |
| Pehea ke kau ʻana o nā maka | ʻEwalu mau maka o nā nananana hobo, i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻelua lālani pololei. ʻO nā nananana like ʻē aʻe he mau maka ko lākou i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i ʻekolu lālani. |
Maopopo iā ʻoe? He nui nā mea maalea e pono ai e ʻike i kahi nananana. No laila, he hewa ke nānā aku i kēlā me kēia nananana a mākou e ʻike ai ma ka home a hoʻoholo, "He mea weliweli kēia."
He mea weliweli maoli anei ka mea ʻawahia o ka nananana?
ʻO ke kumu o ka makaʻu i nā nananana hobo, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻopiʻi hewa ʻia ai kēia mau nananana no nā ʻeha hoʻoheheʻe ʻiʻo i hana ʻia i nā kānaka. Eia naʻe, ua hōʻoia nā noiʻi ma hope mai he wahaheʻe loa kēia.
I mea e kapa maoli ai iā ia he "nahu nananana i hōʻoia ʻia," pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka nahu nananana iā ʻoe, hopu i ka nananana, a loaʻa i kahi loea e kuhikuhi i ka nananana. A i ʻole, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻāhewa ʻia nā nananana no kēlā me kēia ʻeha.
He kakaikahi loa nā hihia i hōʻoia ʻia o nā nahu ʻana o ka nananana hobo. I kekahi hihia, ua ʻike wale kekahi kanaka i ka ʻulaʻula iki, ka ʻeha, a me ke kani ʻana o ka wāwae no kahi o 12 mau hola. Ma hope o kēlā, ua ola loa.
I ko kākou ʻano Sri Lanka, ʻaʻole ia he mea ʻino iki nā nananana liʻiliʻi a kākou e ʻike mau ai i loko o ko kākou mau home. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e nahu i kahi nananana nui e like me ka tarantula, ʻoi aku ka ʻeha. Eia nō naʻe, he mea kākaʻikahi loa ka make. ʻO ka pilikia nui loa, ʻo ia ka maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi a kekahi poʻe i ka mea ʻawahia o ka nananana.
ʻO ka mea nui loa: Inā ua nahu ʻia ʻoe e kahi nananana a holoholona ʻē aʻe a ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe e like me ka poniuniu, e hele koke i ka haukapila kokoke loa a i ʻole ka lumi pilikia (ETU). E kamaʻilio me kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia.
No ke aha e hele mai ai nā nananana i ko mākou hale?
He ʻano kōkua maoli nā nananana. Kōkua lākou i ke kaulike ʻana i ke kaiapuni ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā pepeke ʻē aʻe e like me nā makika a me nā ʻūpā i loko o ka hale. ʻEkolu mau kumu nui e hele mai ai lākou i loko o nā hale:
1. Ke loaʻa ʻana o kahi hoa: I ke kau hānau, hele mai lākou e ʻimi i nā hoa.
2. Ke ʻimi nei i ka meaʻai:Inā nui loa nā pepeke e like me nā makika a me nā nalo i loko o kou hale, e hele mai paha nā nananana e ʻai iā lākou.
3. No ka mea, he maʻalahi ke komo i loko: Inā he mau lua ma nā puka a me nā puka makani o kou home a i ʻole nā māwae ma nā paia, hiki iā lākou ke komo maʻalahi.
Makemake lākou e noho ma nā papahele haʻahaʻa o nā hale, ma nā hale lalo, i loko o nā lumi lole, a ma hope o nā keʻena. Ma waho o ka hale, hana lākou i kā lākou mau pūnaewele ma nā puʻu lāʻau, nā puʻu pōhaku, nā māwae i nā paia, a me nā wahi mauʻu.
Pehea e mālama ai i nā ʻuala ma ka home?
ʻOiai he mea pono nā nananana, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea hoʻonāukiuki ke loaʻa lākou ma nā wahi āpau. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hana i kēia mau mea maʻalahi e hoʻokaʻawale iā lākou mai kou home aku.
- E sila pono i kou mau puka: E hoʻohana i nā mea holoi puka e sila i nā hakahaka ma lalo o nā puka. E kau i ka pale ʻana i ka makani a puni nā puka makani.
- E sila i nā māwae: E sila i nā māwae ma nā paia a me nā kahua me kahi mea e like me ka silicone sealant.
- E hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou hale: E hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine i kou hale i ka mīkini holoi, ʻoiai ma nā wahi e like me lalo o nā keʻena.
- E hōʻemi i nā mea ʻino pono ʻole: E hōʻemi i nā mea ʻino pono ʻole i loko a i waho o ka home. ʻO nā mea e like me nā nūpepa kahiko a me nā pahu he mau wahi peʻe maikaʻi no nā nananana.
- E mālama i nā puʻu wahie: Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka wahie ma ka home, mai waiho i nā puʻu wahie e hilinaʻi ana i ka paia o ka hale.
- E noʻonoʻo i ke kukui waho: Ma kahi o nā kukui e huki ai i nā pepeke, e hoʻohana i nā mea e like me nā kukui mahu sodium. E hōʻemi kēia i ka helu o nā pepeke, a no laila e hōʻemi i ka helu o nā nananana e hele mai e ʻai iā lākou.
Mea nui: E hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau pepehi pepeke ke ʻole he nui kou heluna nananana. Hiki i nā lāʻau pepehi pepeke ke pepehi i nā nananana ʻino ʻē aʻe i loko o kou home, a i kekahi manawa hoʻonui i ka nui o nā nananana āu e makemake ai e hoʻopau.
Leka Lawe-Home
- ʻO ka hapa nui o nā nananana āu e ʻike mau ai i loko o kou home, ʻaʻohe mea ʻino loa. He mau holoholona lākou e kōkua ana i ko kākou kaiapuni.
- ʻO nā moʻolelo weliweli āu e lohe ai e pili ana i nā nananana haole, e like me ka nananana hobo, ua hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia ma nā moʻolelo kaʻao a i ʻole nā hoʻonui.
- ʻO ke ala maikaʻi loa e mālama ai i nā nananana mai kou home aku, ʻo ia ke sila i nā hakahaka ma kou mau puka a me nā paia, a mālama i kou home i maʻemaʻe a maikaʻi.
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻeha nui, ka pehu ʻana, ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana, a i ʻole nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ma hope o ka nahu ʻia ʻana e kahi nananana a holoholona ʻē aʻe paha, e ʻike koke i kāu kauka a i ʻole e hele i ka haukapila.
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