Peb txhua tus paub tias cov khoom noj uas peb noj muab lub zog rau peb cov hlwb kom lawv muaj sia nyob thiab loj hlob. Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no hu ua "metabolism." Tab sis koj puas paub tias cov hlwb qog noj ntshav tau txais thiab siv lub zog no hauv txoj kev sib txawv thiab ntse heev? Qhov tseeb, qhov kev hloov pauv tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hlwb qog noj ntshav no yog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb rau cov kws tshawb fawb tshawb fawb kom tiv thaiv mob qog noj ntshav. Cia peb tham txog nws yooj yim hnub no.
Qhov txawv ntawm cov hlwb ib txwm muaj thiab cov hlwb mob qog noj ntshav yog dab tsi?
Xav txog ib lub cell noj qab nyob zoo hauv peb lub cev zoo li ib tug neeg uas tsuas ua haujlwm tsim nyog rau ib hnub thiab noj cov khoom noj tsim nyog xwb. Cov cell no siv cov carbohydrates, cov rog, thiab cov protein hauv cov khoom noj uas peb noj los tsim lub zog uas lawv xav tau.
Tiamsis cov hlwb qog tsis zoo li ntawd. Cov hlwb qog zoo li ib pab tub sab uas ntshaw thiab tsis txaus siab. Lawv noj ntau dua glucose, ib hom qab zib, dua li cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Lawv nqus cov glucose no thiab siv nws los tsim lub zog tsis yog tsuas yog kom muaj sia nyob xwb, tab sis kuj faib, nce, thiab kis thoob plaws lub cev ntawm qhov nrawm heev. Ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws thiab lub hom phiaj ntawm kev kho mob niaj hnub no yog kom nres cov txheej txheem no thiab rhuav tshem tsuas yog cov hlwb qog yam tsis ua rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv puas tsuaj.
Cov Kev Kho Mob Tshiab Rau Mob Cancer
Thaum peb xav txog kev kho mob qog noj ntshav, peb yuav xav txog kev siv tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav thiab kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Feem ntau cov no ua haujlwm los ntawm kev rhuav tshem cov hlwb uas faib sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv kuj tuaj yeem ua rau qee cov hlwb noj qab haus huv hauv peb lub cev puas tsuaj nrog rau cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
Tab sis cov kev kho mob uas hu ua kev kho mob tsom mus rau ib tus neeg no yog ib txoj kev kho mob uas txawv dua, niaj hnub dua.
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev kho mob chemotherapy zoo li pov lub foob pob rau hauv thaj chaw sib ntaus sib tua, tua ob tus neeg zoo thiab tus neeg phem. Kev Kho Mob Targeted zoo li tus neeg tua phom sniper, tsom ncaj qha thiab tsuas yog ntaus qhov teeb meem xwb.
Cov kev kho mob no tsis tua cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav ncaj qha. Hloov chaw, lawv cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav lub cev zom zaub mov. Uas yog, lawv tiv thaiv cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav kom tsis txhob tau txais "zaub mov" uas lawv xav tau. Cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav uas tshaib plab ces tsis tuaj yeem faib lossis kis tau. Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov qog nqaij hlav yuav me dua thiab tuag.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txoj kev no yog tias nws tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb qog nqaij hlav xwb, thiab muaj kev puas tsuaj tsawg heev rau cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Cov kev kho mob no twb tau siv rau mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm lub zais zis, lub mis, lub ntsws, lub raum, lub plab, mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm daim tawv nqaij (melanoma), thiab qee hom mob leukemia thiab lymphoma.
Muaj kev tshawb fawb dab tsi rau yav tom ntej?
Cov kws tshawb fawb tseem niaj hnub tshawb nrhiav txoj hauv kev tshiab los cuam tshuam kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob qog noj ntshav. Tab sis ntau yam ntawm cov no tseem nyob hauv chav kuaj thiab kev tshawb fawb txog tsiaj. Lawv tseem tsis tau npaj rau tib neeg siv. Tab sis lawv muaj kev cia siab zoo rau yav tom ntej.
Saib lub rooj hauv qab no rau cov cheeb tsam tseem ceeb uas lawv tab tom tsom mus rau.
| Lub hom phiaj | Nws ua haujlwm li cas |
|---|---|
| Glucose | Vim tias qabzib yog cov khoom noj tseem ceeb rau cov hlwb qog noj ntshav, kev tshawb fawb tab tom ua kom pom tias puas ua tau kom "tso tseg" cov hlwb qog noj ntshav los ntawm kev txo cov piam thaj hauv lub cev los ntawm kev siv tshuaj lossis kev noj zaub mov. |
| Cov amino acids | Cov no yog cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov protein. Lawv kuj tseem ceeb rau cov hlwb qog noj ntshav kom loj hlob. Yog li, los ntawm kev tswj lub cev kom nkag mus rau cov amino acids uas cov hlwb qog noj ntshav xav tau, peb tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog noj ntshav. |
| Cov txheej txheem xa xov | Cov hlwb qog noj ntshav muaj cov protein thiab cov enzymes tshwj xeeb hauv lawv uas qhia rau lawv "faib thiab kis sai sai." Los ntawm kev tsim cov tshuaj uas thaiv cov kab ke no, cov hlwb qog noj ntshav tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau kev puas tsuaj rau lawv tus kheej. |
Kev noj haus puas cuam tshuam rau qhov no?
Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug uas ntau tus neeg muaj. Thaum nws los txog rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob qog noj ntshav, kuj tseem muaj kev tshawb fawb txog kev noj zaub mov. Tshwj xeeb, lawv tab tom saib seb tej yam xws li kev yoo mov thiab kev noj zaub mov keto puas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
Tiam sis muaj ib yam tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov ntawm no.Cov no tseem nyob rau theem tshawb fawb. Tseem tsis tau muaj cov lus qhia tseeb txog kev hloov pauv zaub mov kom tsom mus rau kev hloov pauv ntawm cov kab mob qog noj ntshav, lossis seb nws puas yuav ua haujlwm rau txhua yam kab mob qog noj ntshav.
Yog li ntawd, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev rau ib tus neeg uas muaj mob qog noj ntshav yog tias lawv hloov pauv lawv cov zaub mov raws li lawv nyeem hauv online yam tsis tau nrog lawv tus kws kho mob tham . Ua li ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab txo nws lub peev xwm los tiv taus kev kho mob.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom cov neeg mob qog noj ntshav noj ntau yam khoom noj uas muaj tag nrho cov as-ham, suav nrog cov vitamins, minerals, proteins, carbohydrates, rog, thiab dej. Qhov tseem ceeb, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom suav nrog ntau yam zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov nplej tag nrho, taum, thiab txiv ntoo hauv cov khoom noj, thiab kom txwv cov nqaij liab, cov nqaij ua tiav xws li cov hnyuv ntxwm, cov dej qab zib, thiab cov khoom noj ua tiav heev.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev hloov pauv ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav yog cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb uas cov qog nqaij hlav tau txais lub zog los loj hlob thiab kis mus rau lwm qhov.
- Cov hlwb mob qog noj ntshav noj cov glucose (qab zib) ntau dua li cov hlwb noj qab nyob zoo.
- Kev kho mob uas tsom mus rau cov qog nqaij hlav yog ib txoj kev kho mob niaj hnub uas cuam tshuam cov txheej txheem metabolic ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav thiab nres lawv txoj kev loj hlob.
- Txawm hais tias muaj kev tshawb fawb txog kev sib raug zoo ntawm kev noj zaub mov thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, tseem tsis muaj cov lus qhia ruaj khov.
- Yog tias ib tug neeg uas tab tom kho mob qog noj ntshav hloov pauv lawv cov zaub mov noj, nws yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob .
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus