Koj lossis ib tug neeg koj paub puas tau kho tus kab mob ntsws (TB)? Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hu ua Capreomycin. Nws yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb thiab muaj zog. Yog li cia peb kawm txog cov tshuaj no kom yooj yim thiab meej, nws ua tau dab tsi, thiab peb yuav tsum txhawj txog dab tsi, tsis muaj kev ntshai lossis kev ua xyem xyav, puas yog? Tsab xov xwm no yuav pab koj nrog qhov ntawd.
Capreomycin yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Capreomycin yog ib hom tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog uas tsuas yog siv los kho tus kab mob ntsws (TB).
Ib qho yuam kev uas ntau tus neeg ua yog thov kom tau tshuaj muaj zog rau cov kab mob viral xws li mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws, thiab hnoos. Nws tsis ua haujlwm li ntawd. Cov tshuaj no tsis ua haujlwm rau cov kab mob viral. Yog li ntawd, nws tsuas yog siv rau mob ntsws yog tias tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kom siv.
Feem ntau, muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas yuav muab ua ke thaum kho tus kab mob ntsws. Capreomycin tej zaum yuav yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj tshuaj
Ua ntej koj pib noj cov tshuaj no, muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yam tsis txhob zais dab tsi. Tsuas yog qhia rau lawv txog tej no xwb ces tus kws kho mob thiaj li yuav kho tau koj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.
| Qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Vim li cas qhov ntawd thiaj tseem ceeb? |
|---|---|
| Yog koj muaj teeb meem hnov lus . | Cov tshuaj no qee zaum yuav cuam tshuam rau kev hnov lus thiab kev sib npaug. Yog tias twb muaj teeb meem lawm, yuav tsum tau kho. |
| Yog koj muaj kab mob raum . | Cov tshuaj no raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub raum. Yog tias lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo, tej zaum yuav tau hloov kho qhov ntau npaum li cas. |
| Rau kojYog koj muaj kab mob siab. | Vim tias cov tshuaj no kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lub siab, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum paub txog qhov ntawd thiab. |
| Yog tias koj ua xua rau capreomycin lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim. | Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb kom tiv thaiv kev ua xua loj heev. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub . | Tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab tshwj xeeb seb puas yuav muab cov tshuaj no thaum cev xeeb tub, thiab yog tias muaj, yuav muab li cas. |
| Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis . | Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub seb cov tshuaj puas hla mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm mis nyuj thiab seb nws puas muaj txiaj ntsig. |
Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas?
Cov tshuaj no yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg lossis rau hauv cov hlab ntsha . Qhov no feem ntau yog muab rau koj los ntawm tus kws kho mob hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum koj yuav xav tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no hauv tsev. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tau txais cov lus qhia ntxaws ntxaws txog yuav ua li cas npaj cov tshuaj thiab txhaj tshuaj rau nws. Siv tsuas yog cov koob tshuaj kom raug, thaum lub sijhawm raug, thiab raws nraim li tau qhia.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob tsum kev kho mob txawm tias koj xav tias zoo dua me ntsis los xij. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom tiav kev kho mob TB. Yog tsis ua li ntawd yuav ua rau rov qab mob dua.
Kev Pov Tseg Cov Koob Thiab Cov Koob Tshuaj
Txwv tsis pub muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm pov rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv lub thawv tshwj xeeb (lub thawv ntse) uas tau muab rau koj. Yog tias koj tsis muaj, koj tuaj yeem mus yuav tau los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.
Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau
Yog koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau lawm, hu rau National Poisons Information Centre ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws. Tsis txhob ncua sijhawm.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj tshuaj?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua ib koob tshuaj kho mob ntsws TB. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj tshuaj rau hnub uas koj teem tseg, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Yog koj noj tshuaj hauv tsev, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij , yog tias nws ze heev rau koj cov koob tshuaj tom ntej, hla cov tshuaj uas koj tsis nco qab thiab noj cov tshuaj tom ntej raws sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob noj ob zaug.
Cov tshuaj twg lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj, txawm tias nws yog cov tshuaj vitamin lossis cov tshuaj Ayurvedic/Sinhala uas koj siv. Vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog qhov no. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj haus luam yeeb lossis haus cawv.
Qee cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tau yog:
- Aspirin thiab cov tshuaj zoo sib xws
- Cov tshuaj tua mob thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o (NSAIDs) - Piv txwv li: Ibuprofen, Naproxen
- Cov tshuaj diuretics - Ib txhia kuj hu lawv tias 'tshuaj dej'.
- Cov tshuaj rau lwm yam kab mob - piv txwv li: acyclovir, amphotericin B, gentamicin, vancomycin
- Cov tshuaj xws li cisplatin, uas yog siv rau mob qog noj ntshav
- Cyclosporine
- Cov tshuaj kho pob txha xws li pamidronate thiab zoledronic acid
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav, yog li qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj noj.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, capreomycin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qee qhov mob hnyav, thaum lwm tus mob me me. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav.
| Kev faib tawm ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim | |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev Ua Xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. |
| Ua pa nyuaj | Ua pa nyuaj. |
| Kev hnov lus thiab kev sib npaug | Tsis hnov lus zoo, pob ntseg nrov, tsis sib npaug, kiv taub hau. |
| Cov tsos mob ntsig txog lub raum | Hloov pauv ntawm cov zis lossis nyuaj rau tso zis. |
| Cov tsos mob ntsig txog daim siab | Qhov muag lossis daim tawv nqaij daj, zis tsaus, quav xim dawb, mob rau sab xis saum toj ntawm lub plab, tsis xav noj mov. |
| Kev noj qab haus huv dav dav | Xav tias nkees heev thiab kub taub hau. |
| Tej yam uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj | |
| Ua npaws | Kub lub cev nce ntxiv. |
| Qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob | Mob, o, lossis liab qhov chaw uas tau txhaj tshuaj. |
Yog koj pom muaj dab tsi txawv txawv uas tsis nyob hauv daim ntawv teev npe no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd thiab.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tshuaj Capreomycin yog ib yam tshuaj uas tsuas yog muab rau kev kho mob ntsws (TB). Nws tsis ua haujlwm rau mob khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws.
- Ua ntej pib noj tshuaj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas cuam tshuam nrog pob ntseg, raum, thiab siab) thiab txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj .
- Txawm tias koj xav tias zoo dua los xij, tsis txhob tsum kev kho mob.Noj tshuaj kom tag nrho raws li tus kws kho mob tau hais.
- Yog tias koj muaj tej yam kev mob tshwm sim loj xws li hnov tsis tau lus zoo, pob ntseg nrov nrov, tsis sib npaug, hloov cov zis uas koj tso tawm, lossis qhov muag daj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog koj xav tias muaj kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Xwm Ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus