Koj tus kws kho mob puas tau sau tshuaj rau koj hu ua Clopidogrel? Tej zaum koj yuav paub nws los ntawm lub npe lag luam Plavix. Qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj tseem ceeb heev uas siv los tiv thaiv kev mob plawv, mob hlwb, thiab cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha. Hais yooj yim xwb, nws tiv thaiv cov platelets hauv peb cov ntshav kom tsis txhob lo ua ke, sib sau ua ke, thiab ua cov ntshav txhaws. Ib yam li cov tsheb sib tsoo ua ke hauv kev sib tsoo ntawm txoj kev, cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha muaj kev phom sij heev. Yog li cov tshuaj no txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawd.
Ua ntej kuv pib noj cov tshuaj no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?
Ua ntej koj pib noj Clopidogrel, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau lawv paub yog tias koj muaj ib qho mob twg hauv qab no.
| Qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm | Vim li cas qhov ntawd thiaj tseem ceeb? |
|---|---|
| Kev mob ntshav. | Cov tshuaj no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav, yog li nws tuaj yeem txaus ntshai yog tias koj twb muaj tus mob zoo li no lawm. |
| Yog tias muaj ntshav ntws hauv lub hlwb. | Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum xav ob zaug txog kev muab cov tshuaj no rau cov neeg uas muaj keeb kwm zoo li no. |
| Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau phais lossis rho cov hniav tawm yav tom ntej. | Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no ob peb hnub ua ntej phais. Yog tsis ua li ntawd, nws yuav nyuaj rau tswj kev los ntshav thaum phais. |
| Yog tias koj tau raug mob plab ua ntej uas ua rau los ntshav (keeb kwm los ntshav hauv plab). | Clopidogrel tej zaum yuav ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rov los ntshav los ntawm cov qhov txhab hauv plab. |
| Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim xeeb tub, lossis pub niam mis. | Hauv cov rooj plaub no, koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog cov teebmeem ntawm cov tshuaj thiab txiav txim siab. |
| Yog koj ua xua rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis lwm yam khoom. | Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub yog tias koj ua xua rau Clopidogrel lossis ib qho ntawm nws cov khoom xyaw. |
Yuav siv cov tshuaj li cas kom raug?
Txoj kev siv cov tshuaj no yooj yim heev, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia kom meej.
- Haus cov tshuaj nrog ib khob dej. Tsis txhob zom lossis zom cov tshuaj. Haus tag nrho.
- Koj noj tau nrog lossis tsis noj mov. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj mob plab, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom noj nrog zaub mov.
- Ua kom koj tus cwj pwm noj tshuaj tib lub sijhawm txhua hnub. Tsis txhob noj ntau tshaj li tus kws kho mob hais.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Tsis txhob tsum noj cov tshuaj no tam sim ntawd rau txhua qhov laj thawj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nco ntsoov, qee tus neeg tsum noj cov tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog lawv tus kws kho mob tom qab lawv xav tias zoo dua. Qhov no txaus ntshai heev, vim tias cov ntshav txhaws tuaj yeem tsim thiab ua rau nws nyuaj dua. Qhov no txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb yog tias koj muaj stent.
Yog tias kuv noj tshuaj ntau dhau lawm ne?
Yog tias koj muaj kev xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, hu rau National Poisons Information Center ntawm Colombo National Hospital tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj li cas?
Yog koj tsis nco qab noj ib koob tshuaj, noj sai li sai tau thaum koj nco qab. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias yuav luag txog lub sijhawm rau koj cov koob tshuaj tom ntej, hla cov tshuaj uas koj tsis nco qab thiab noj koj cov tshuaj tom ntej raws sijhawm teem tseg. Tsis txhob noj ob koob tshuaj ib zaug kom them rau cov tshuaj uas koj tsis nco qab.
Cov tshuaj uas yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog Clopidogrel
Clopidogrel yog ib yam tshuaj uas muaj peev xwm sib cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj. Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum noj nrog lwm yam tshuaj, cov teebmeem ntawm Clopidogrel yuav raug txo lossis nce ntxiv, lossis cov teebmeem sab nraud yuav nce ntxiv.
Tseem Ceeb: Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis yog tag nrho.Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj siv, tsis yog cov uas koj tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv xwb, tab sis kuj yog cov vitamins, tshuaj ntsuab, thiab cov tshuaj ntxiv uas koj noj.
| Pawg tshuaj | Piv txwv |
|---|---|
| Lwm cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws | Warfarin, Aspirin (tsis muaj daim ntawv qhia los ntawm kws kho mob) |
| Qee cov tshuaj rau qhov mob thiab o (NSAIDs) | Ibuprofen, Naproxen, Diclofenac |
| Qee cov tshuaj kho mob gastritis (Proton Pump Inhibitors) | Omeprazole, Esomeprazole (cov no yuav txo qhov ua tau zoo ntawm Clopidogrel) |
| Qee cov tshuaj kho kev nyuaj siab (SSRIs / SNRIs) | Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Venlafaxine |
Tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Clopidogrel tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Feem ntau cov neeg tsis tau txais lawv. Tab sis qee tus neeg tau txais. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov no.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim loj heev uas xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd
- Kev ua xua: tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas, ua pa nyuaj.
- Kev los ntshav tsis zoo li qub:
- Cov quav dub, cov quav tarry.
- Cov zis liab los yog xim av tsaus.
- Ntuav zoo li cov kas fes av los yog ntuav ntshav.
- Cov tsos ntawm cov pob tawv (bruises) ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Los ntshav ntau zaus ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab cov pos hniav.
- Txawm tias yog qhov txhab me me los nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev heev kom ntshav tsis txhob los.
- Ib qho mob uas tsis tshua muaj tab sis hnyav heev hu ua TTP (Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura):Cov xim av ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis sab hauv lub qhov ncauj, daim tawv nqaij daj, qhov muag dawb daj, qaug zog heev, kub taub hau, lub plawv dhia ceev, tsis meej pem, hais lus lossis taug kev nyuaj.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj
- Mob raws plab
- Mob taub hau
- Mob plab
Ceev faj txog tej yam uas yuav qhia tias koj muaj mob stroke!
Yog tias koj muaj kev tsis taus lossis qaug zog ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, caj npab lossis ceg, hais lus tsis meej, taug kev nyuaj, pom kev hloov pauv, lossis mob taub hau hnyav thaum noj cov tshuaj no, qhov no yuav yog ib qho cim qhia tias koj tus mob hnyav zuj zus tuaj. Mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Cov Lus Nug Feem Ntau
Puas yog Clopidogrel (Plavix) ua rau koj nkees?
Yog, qee tus neeg yuav xav tias nkees thiab qaug zog dua li niaj zaus vim yog cov tshuaj no. Yog tias qhov no yog teeb meem loj rau koj, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Tab sis tsis txhob tsum noj cov tshuaj yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia.
Cov tshuaj no nyob hauv lub cev ntev npaum li cas?
Qhov concentration ntawm cov tshuaj yuav txo qis ib nrab tom qab li 6 teev. Cov tshuaj yuav luag tag nrho raug tshem tawm ntawm lub cev tom qab li ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj, uas yog, cov nyhuv rau cov ntshav platelets, tuaj yeem kav ntev li 5 hnub. Yog vim li cas qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav nce ntxiv txawm tias tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm kev tso tseg cov tshuaj.
Puas yog Clopidogrel (Plavix) yog ib qho tshuaj anticoagulant?
Tsis yog tiag tiag. Qhov no yog tshuaj tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws . Cov tshuaj Anticoagulants (piv txwv li Warfarin) ua haujlwm rau lwm yam hauv cov txheej txheem ntshav txhaws. Clopidogrel ua haujlwm los ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws kom tsis txhob lo ua ke thiab ua cov ntshav txhaws. Txawm hais tias cov txheej txheem ua haujlwm sib txawv, qhov kawg ntawm ob qho tib si yog tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws kom tsis txhob tsim.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tsis txhob tsum noj Clopidogrel yam tsis tau koj tus kws kho mob qhia. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj tau ntxig lub stent rau hauv koj lub plawv.
- Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj, cov vitamins, thiab cov tshuaj ntsuab uas koj noj.
- Ua ntej koj yuav phais lossis kho hniav, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho hniav tias koj tab tom noj Clopidogrel.
- Yog koj pom muaj tej yam cim qhia tias koj los ntshav txawv txawv (xws li cov quav dub, ntuav zoo li cov av kas fes, cov ntshav tsis zoo li qub), nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev los ntshav, yuav tsum ceev faj ntxiv thaum siv cov khoom ntse xws li rab chais thiab tiv thaiv koj tus kheej kom tsis txhob ntog.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus