Koj puas nkees ntawm qhov ntswg txhaws, ua pa nyuaj, thiab lub taub hau hnyav? Txawm koj siv tshuaj thiab tshuaj tsuag ntswg ntau npaum li cas los xij, nws tsis ua haujlwm? Qee zaum, thaum cov teeb meem sinus no tseem muaj, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom phais tshem tawm qhov ua rau. FESS yog ib qho kev phais mob zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb uas ua rau lub sijhawm zoo li no. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim hnub no.
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev phais FESS yog dab tsi?
Lub npe tag nrho ntawm FESS yog Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery . Qhov no yog kev phais mob minimally invasive rau cov mob ntsig txog sinus. "Minimally invasive" ntawm no txhais tau hais tias kev phais mob no yog ua yam tsis muaj kev txiav loj thiab siv cov cuab yeej me me heev.
Xav txog seb, tus kws kho mob ua qhov kev phais no los ntawm sab hauv koj lub qhov ntswg xwb. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias, tsis muaj qhov txiav ntawm koj lub ntsej muag lossis nyob ib puag ncig koj lub qhov ntswg. Yog li ntawd tsis muaj qhov caws pliav pom tseeb . Hauv qhov no, ib lub raj nyias nyias, muaj lub koob yees duab (peb hu qhov no ua Nasal Endoscope ) raug ntxig rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg thiab tus kws kho mob ua qhov kev phais thaum saib cov duab ntawm lub monitor. Cov khoom thaiv sab hauv lub qhov ntswg raug tshem tawm siv cov cuab yeej phais me me uas hla dhau lub raj ntawd.
Leej twg xav tau kev phais mob FESS?
Feem ntau, thaum koj cov qhov ntswg tsis ntws zoo, cov hnoos qeev (zoo li cov hnoos qeev) yuav sib sau ua ke thiab raug thaiv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ntswg txhaws, mob, thiab ua pa nyuaj. Qhov no feem ntau kho nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob lossis cov tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias cov kev kho mob ntawd tsis pab, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom phais FESS.
Tej zaum koj yuav xav txog qhov kev phais no yog tias koj muaj ib lossis ntau yam mob hauv qab no:
| Mob nkeeg | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Mob sinusitis ntev | Ib qho mob ntsws uas kav ntev li ntau lub hlis thiab tshuaj kho tsis tau. |
| Kab mob sinus rov tshwm sim dua | Yog koj xav tias zoo dua li ob peb hnub tom qab noj tshuaj, ces koj cov teeb meem ntawm lub qhov ntswg rov tshwm sim ntau zaus. |
| Cov pob qhov ntswg | Cov nqaij mos mos, tsis mob hauv lub qhov ntswg lossis qhov sinus. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov ntswg txhaws. |
| Cov qog nqaij hlav lossis cov hlwb tsis zoo hauv cov sinuses | Qee zaum phais mob no siv los tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav lossis mob qog noj ntshav. |
| Cov kua dej ntawm lub hlwb txha caj qaum xau | Nws kuj tseem siv los tiv thaiv qee qhov tsis zoo lossis kev xau ntawm cov kua dej cerebrospinal ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm lub pob txha taub hau. |
Koj npaj li cas ua ntej phais?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia meej txog yam koj yuav tsum ua ua ntej phais, tab sis feem ntau, koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog cov no.
- Tso tseg kev haus luam yeeb: Koj yuav tsum tso tseg kev haus luam yeeb tag nrho tsawg kawg yog peb lub lis piam ua ntej phais. Kev haus luam yeeb tuaj yeem ua rau koj cov tsos mob ntawm qhov ntswg mob hnyav dua thiab ua rau txoj kev kho mob tsis zoo.
- Tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj xws li aspirin: Tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias xws li aspirin tsawg kawg yog xya hnub ua ntej phais. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau kom ntshav ntau ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm phais thiab tom qab phais. Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj.
- Kev Yoo Mov: Tsis txhob noj lossis haus dab tsi txij thaum ib tag hmo ntawm hnub phais. Qhov no yog los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm siv tshuaj loog dav dav.
- Muaj ib tug neeg tsav koj mus tsev: Koj yuav tsis muaj peev xwm tsav koj tus kheej tom qab phais mob, yog li nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum npaj ua ntej rau ib tug neeg tsav koj mus tsev.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm phais?
Qhov kev phais no ua tiav hauv qab kev siv tshuaj loog dav dav, txhais tau tias koj yuav pw tsaug zog tob. Yog li koj yuav tsis hnov mob dab tsi .
1. Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj.
2. Tom ntej no, yuav muab tshuaj decongestant rau ntawm lub qhov ntswg kom tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev.
3. Yuav muab tshuaj txhaj rau thaj tsam ntawm lub qhov ntswg kom loog.
4. Tom qab ntawd, lub raj nyias nyias (endoscope) uas muaj lub koob yees duab txuas nrog raug ntxig rau hauv lub qhov ntswg kom zoo.
5. Cov cuab yeej me me raug xa mus rau nws kom tshem tawm cov nqaij ntau dhau, cov pob txha tawg, lossis cov polyps uas thaiv cov sinuses.
Tom qab phais lawm, tej zaum lub qhov ntswg yuav raug muab ib yam khoom tshwj xeeb (cov khoom ntim) ntim rau hauv kom nqus tau cov ntshav lossis lwm yam kua qaub. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsis tsim nyog rau txhua qhov kev phais. Feem ntau kev phais yuav siv sijhawm li ob txog peb teev.
Cov txiaj ntsig thiab kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais mob no yog dab tsi?
Kev phais mob FESS yog ib txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tau zoo heev uas siv los ua tus qauv thoob ntiaj teb rau kev kho cov teeb meem ntawm lub qhov ntswg.
Qhov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm kev phais mob no yog tias nws qhib cov qhov ntswg thiab rov qab ua kom cov cua thiab dej ntws tawm. Qhov no ua rau nws yooj yim dua rau koj ua pa thiab txhim kho koj lub neej zoo dua. Txawm hais tias qee cov tsos mob yuav tseem muaj, feem ntau cov neeg pom tias zoo dua.
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, muaj tej yam txaus ntshai me me xwb, tab sis tej no tshwm sim tsawg heev.
- Ntshav ntswg ntau dhau.
- Pom ob sab lossis poob qhov muag (tsis tshua muaj).
- Kua muag ntau dhau los ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
- Tsis hnov tsw ntxhiab.
- Kev xau ntawm cov kua dej cerebrospinal.
Raws li kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no, txawm tias qhov teeb meem feem ntau tshaj plaws, los ntshav ntau dhau, tsuas yog tshwm sim rau hauv qee kis me me xwb, kwv yees li 3 ntawm 100 qhov kev phais . Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov no yam tsis tsim nyog. Koj tuaj yeem tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab nrhiav paub ntau ntxiv.
Koj ua dab tsi tom qab phais lawm?
Tom qab phais tas, koj yuav raug khaws cia rau hauv chav kho mob ib ntus, qhov chaw uas koj yuav raug saib xyuas zoo. Ua ntej koj mus tsev, koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txog yam uas yuav tshwm sim rau ob peb hnub tom ntej. Piv txwv li, nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj los ntshav, ntswg txhaws, thiab qee qhov tsis xis nyob rau ob peb hnub.
Nov yog cov yam koj yuav tsum ua raws li thaum koj rov zoo:
- Tsis txhob khawb koj lub qhov ntswg tsawg kawg yog ib lub lim tiam .
- Yaug koj lub qhov ntswg thiab cov sinuses nrog cov kua saline uas koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo.
- Thaum txham, qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab hnia . Qhov no yuav txo qhov kev nyem rau ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg. Thaum txham, koj yuav muaj cov ntshav lossis cov kua qaub ncaug tawm, uas yog ib txwm muaj.
- Tsis txhob tawm dag zog lossis tsa cov hnyav kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais lwm yam.
- Noj cov tshuaj raws li tau qhia (piv txwv li, tshuaj tua kab mob).
Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo tag nrho?
Tej zaum yuav siv sijhawm ob peb lub hlis kom koj xav tias koj zoo tag nrho, tab sis feem ntau cov neeg yuav zoo li qub hauv ib lossis ob lub lis piam.Lawv muaj peev xwm rov qab mus ua lawv tej dej num li qub (mus kawm ntawv, mus ua haujlwm).
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- FESS yog ib qho kev phais mob niaj hnub, muaj kev nyab xeeb, thiab ua tiav zoo heev rau cov teeb meem ntawm lub qhov ntswg mus ntev.
- Hauv cov txheej txheem no, tsis muaj kev txiav rau sab nraud ntawm lub ntsej muag, tab sis kev phais yog ua los ntawm sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ntswg, yog li ntawd tsis muaj qhov caws pliav tshuav.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tso kev haus luam yeeb thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob ua ntej phais.
- Ua raws li cov lus qhia kom zoo, xws li tsis txhob khawb qhov ntswg thaum lub sijhawm rov zoo tom qab phais.
- Yog koj cov tsos mob rov qab los tom qab lawv zoo dua, lossis yog koj muaj lwm yam teeb meem, mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Xav nug nws txog tej lus nug uas koj muaj txog qhov kev phais no.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus