Thaum koj thiab koj tus khub npau suav txog kev muaj menyuam, koj hnov cov lus txawv txawv ib lo tom qab ib lo thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, puas yog? Qee zaum thaum koj hnov cov lus zoo li IVF, IUI, PCOS, Endometriosis, koj ntshai me ntsis. Koj xav tias, "Qhov no txhais li cas?" Cov no yeej tsis nyuaj ua luaj. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qee cov lus tseem ceeb uas koj yuav hnov thiab kawm tau ntawm txoj kev no, zoo li koj tab tom tham nrog ib tug phooj ywg. Tom qab ntawd koj kuj yuav nkag siab zoo dua thiab ntseeg siab txog txoj kev no.
Ua ntej, cia peb kawm txog qee qhov ntawm peb lub cev, puas yog?
Ua ntej peb pib txoj kev taug kev no, cia peb rov qab nco txog cov feem tseem ceeb ntawm tus poj niam lub cev kev yug me nyuam.
- Lub tsev menyuam: Qhov no yog qhov chaw uas tus menyuam loj hlob thiab tau txais kev tiv thaiv. Peb hu nws ua "lub tsev menyuam".
- Cov raj qe menyuam : Ob lub raj nyias nyias nyob rau ob sab ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Qhov no yog qhov chaw uas qe thiab phev thawj zaug ntsib thiab sib xyaw ua ke.
- Cov zes qe menyuam: Qhov chaw uas cov qe raug tsim thiab khaws cia.
- Endometrium: Qhov no yog sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam. Nws yog qhov no uas lub qe fertilized tau npaj los cog rau hauv.
- Kev Tso Qe : Qhov no yog tus txheej txheem uas lub qe loj hlob tawm ntawm lub zes qe mus rau hauv lub raj fallopian txhua hli. Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev xeeb tub.
- Qe/Qe: Lub qe poj niam yug me nyuam.
- Phev: Lub qe menyuam ntawm txiv neej.
Vim li cas qee zaum nws lig dhau lawm rau muaj menyuam?
Feem ntau cov kws kho mob hu qhov no ua kev tsis muaj menyuam yog tias ob niam txiv tsis tau xeeb tub tom qab ib xyoos sim xeeb tub yam tsis tau siv kev tswj xeeb tub. Cov laj thawj rau qhov no tuaj yeem yog sab poj niam, sab txiv neej, lossis ob qho tib si.
Vim li cas thiaj cuam tshuam rau cov poj niam
- Kev tsis muaj qe menyuam: Qhov no yog thaum qe menyuam tsis tshwm sim zoo, lossis kev tso qe tawm,. Qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem tshwm sim yog tias koj lub voj voog tsis xwm yeem.
- Endometriosis: Ib qho mob uas mob heev uas cov ntaub so ntswg uas nyob sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam (endometrium) loj hlob sab nraud ntawm lub tsev menyuam, xws li hauv cov raj fallopian thiab ovaries.
- Mob Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS):Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas tshwm sim ntau heev los ntawm kev tsis sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj hormones. Hauv qhov no, cov cysts me me tsim rau ntawm cov zes qe menyuam, thiab cov qe menyuam tsis sib xws. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem pom nrog cov tsos mob xws li kev coj khaub ncaws qeeb, pob txuv ntawm lub ntsej muag, cov plaub hau tsis xav tau, thiab rog dhau.
- Kab Mob Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): Ib qho kab mob uas ua rau lub tsev menyuam, cov hlab qe menyuam, thiab cov zes qe menyuam o thiab o. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab qe menyuam txhaws.
Kev Tsis Muaj Me Nyuam ntawm Txiv Neej
- Azoospermia: Tsis muaj phev nyob hauv cov phev kiag li.
- Oligospermia : Tus naj npawb ntawm cov phev tsawg dua li qub.
- Kev txav mus los: Qhov no txhais tau hais tias cov phev muaj peev xwm ua luam dej thiab mus rau lub qe. Thaum lub peev xwm no txo qis, kev xeeb tub yuav nyuaj.
- Kev Txheeb Ze: Qhov no yog hais txog cov duab thiab qhov loj ntawm cov phev. Cov phev uas tsis zoo li qub yuav nyuaj rau kev sib xyaw nrog qe.
Cov kws kho mob nrhiav tau cov no li cas?
Thaum koj thiab koj tus khub mus ntsib kws kho mob, lawv yuav kom lawv kuaj ob peb zaug kom paub seb yog vim li cas. Tsis txhob txhawj, cov no feem ntau yog cov kev kuaj yooj yim xwb.
| Lub npe ntawm qhov kev xeem | Muaj dab tsi raug kuaj xyuas ntawm no? |
|---|---|
| Kev Tshuaj Xyuas Cov Phev | Tus txiv neej cov phev suav, kev txav mus los, thiab morphology raug kuaj xyuas. |
| Kev kuaj mob Hysterosalpingogram (HSG) | Qhov no yog kev kuaj X-ray. Yuav muab ib qho xim tshwj xeeb txhaj rau hauv lub tsev menyuam thiab cov raj fallopian los xyuas seb puas muaj kev thaiv hauv cov raj thiab seb lub tsev menyuam puas zoo li qub. |
| Laparoscopy | Yuav muab ib qho kev phais me me rau hauv plab thiab muab ib lub cuab yeej nyias nyias uas muaj lub koob yees duab tso rau hauv kom kuaj xyuas lub tsev menyuam, cov raj fallopian, thiab cov zes qe menyuam. Qhov no tseem ceeb rau kev kuaj mob xws li endometriosis. |
| Sonogram (Sonogram / Ultrasound Scan) | Siv lub tshuab ultrasound los kuaj xyuas qhov xwm txheej ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab zes qe menyuam. Qhov no yog siv los kuaj xyuas PCOS thiab saib seb zes qe menyuam puas loj hlob (kev taug qab cov follicle). |
Zoo, ces cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Tom qab nrhiav tau qhov ua rau mob, tus kws kho mob yuav qhia ib txoj kev npaj kho mob uas haum rau nej ob leeg.
Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj
Feem ntau, thawj kauj ruam yog pib nrog tshuaj. Clomid yog ib hom tshuaj uas nrov heev. Nws ua haujlwm los ntawm kev txhawb kom cov qe tawm. Uas yog, nws tswj kev loj hlob thiab kev tso tawm ntawm cov qe.
Kev Pab Txhawb Kev Tsim Me Nyuam (ART)
Yog tias cov tshuaj tsis ua haujlwm lossis muaj lwm yam teeb meem nyuaj, cov kws kho mob yuav tham txog cov txheej txheem ART.
- Kev txhaj tshuaj noob qes rau hauv lub tsev menyuam (IUI): Qhov no yog ib txoj kev yooj yim. Hais yooj yim xwb, nws tsuas yog xaiv cov noob qes zoo tshaj plaws thiab ceev tshaj plaws los ntawm koj tus txiv cov noob qes thiab muab nws ntxig ncaj qha rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam siv ib lub raj nyias nyias thaum lub sijhawm tso qe.
- Kev Ua Kom Muaj Me Nyuam Hauv Vitro (IVF): Qhov no yog yam uas feem ntau cov neeg paub tias yog "kev ua kom muaj me nyuam hauv vitro." Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem koj cov qe thiab koj tus txiv cov phev tawm ntawm koj lub cev, sib xyaw ua ke hauv chav kuaj, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov menyuam hauv plab rov qab rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam ob peb hnub tom qab.
- Kev Txhaj Tshuaj Ntxaib Hauv Cytoplasmic (ICSI): Qhov no yog lwm kauj ruam siab heev hauv IVF. Txoj kev no siv yog tias cov noob qes tsawg heev thiab kev txav mus los tsis zoo. Ntawm no, ib tug noob qes noj qab haus huv raug xaiv thiab txhaj ncaj qha rau hauv qe. Cov noob qes uas tau txais tom qab ntawd raug cog rau hauv lub tsev menyuam, ib yam li hauv IVF.
Txawm hais tias cov kev kho mob no yuav zoo li nyuaj los xij, koj tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj xaiv txoj kev uas zoo tshaj plaws rau koj. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai nug cov lus nug uas koj muaj.
Lwm yam yog Ectopic Pregnancy . Qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm no yog tias lub qe fertilized cog rau lwm qhov, xws li lub raj fallopian, es tsis yog nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam. Vim tias qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej ceev, yog tias koj mob hnyav rau ib sab ntawm koj lub plab lossis tsaus muag, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tsis txhob ntshai cov lus kho mob no. Cov no tsuas yog cov cuab yeej uas cov kws kho mob siv los nkag siab koj tus mob thiab npaj kev kho mob xwb.
- Txhua tus khub niam txiv muaj teeb meem tsis muaj menyuam thiab kev kho mob txawv. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb yam twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj.
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam . Nug tag nrho koj cov lus nug thiab kev ntshai. Yog tias tsim nyog, sau koj cov lus nug rau ntawm daim ntawv ua ntej koj mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis yog tib tug neeg uas taug kev mus rau qhov no. Muaj ntau tus neeg uas muaj kev cia siab ib yam li koj. Yog li ntawd, cia li ua siab loj thiab xav zoo thaum koj taug kev mus.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus