Koj puas muaj cov tshuaj methotrexate ntau hauv koj lub cev thiab koj lub raum tsis muaj zog? Yog li ntawd, cia peb kawm txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Glucarpidase no!

Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Auj, kuv tab tom tham txog hom tshuaj txawv txawv dab tsi?" Yog lawm, qhov no yog ib hom tshuaj tshwj xeeb me ntsis. Qee zaum, thaum muaj tshuaj hu ua Methotrexate ntau dhau, uas siv los kho cov kab mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav, sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo. Thaum ntawd yog thaum cov tshuaj txhaj hu ua Glucarpidase los cawm peb. Peb puas yuav tham ntxiv txog qhov no?

Cov tshuaj no hu ua Glucarpidase li cas? Hais yooj yim xwb...

Xav txog nws zoo li ib tug superhero me me, Glucarpidase . Nws yog ib qho enzyme . Cov enzymes zoo li cov pab me me uas ua kom sai thiab pab nrog ntau yam txheej txheem tshuaj lom neeg hauv peb lub cev. Yog li, qhov enzyme no hu ua Glucarpidase ua yog txo cov tshuaj hu ua Methotrexate uas kuv tau hais ua ntej hauv peb lub cev.

Tam sim no koj nug tias, "Vim li cas thiaj txo methotrexate? Qhov ntawd puas tsis yog ib yam tshuaj?" Yog lawm, methotrexate yog ib yam tshuaj tseem ceeb heev, muaj zog uas tau muab los tswj kev loj hlob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav thiab rau cov mob xws li mob pob qij txha. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no feem ntau raug tso tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm lub raum. Yog li, yog tias ib tug neeg lub raum tsis muaj zog me ntsis, yog tias lawv tsis ua haujlwm zoo, cov methotrexate no raug tso tawm ntawm lub cev qeeb qeeb. Tom qab ntawd qhov tshwm sim yog tias nws sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev thiab ncav cuag cov qib lom . Qhov ntawd yog qhov txaus ntshai. Qhov ntawd yog thaum qhov kev txhaj tshuaj tshwj xeeb hu ua glucarpidase raug muab, cov methotrexate ntau dhau uas tau sib sau ua ke hauv lub cev raug txo qis sai sai, thiab tus neeg mob tau tiv thaiv.

Tej zaum koj yuav pom cov tshuaj no nyob rau hauv lub npe lag luam VORAXAZE , tab sis tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li paub tseeb tias koj puas xav tau nws los tsis xav tau.

Cov tshuaj Glucarpidase no yog muab rau leej twg?

Qhov no tsis yog kev kho txhua yam. Nws pab tau tshwj xeeb rau:

• Cov tshuaj methotrexate yog rau cov neeg uas tau mus txog qib txaus ntshai ntawm kev lom hauv lawv lub cev.
• Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, lawv lub raum yuav tsum ua haujlwm tsis zoo , vim tias yog tias lub raum ua haujlwm zoo, methotrexate feem ntau raug tso tawm ntawm lub cev li qub.

Cov tshuaj no muab tau rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus . Qee zaum, nws siv tau rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, txawm tias rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj ib hlis xwb. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muab rau cov menyuam yaus, cov kws kho mob siv nws kom zoo zoo thiab raws li cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb . Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj tab tom tham nrog koj tus menyuam txog cov tshuaj no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog tus kws kho mob txog nws kom meej thiab piav qhia txhua yam.

Tej yam tseem ceeb uas kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi?

Ua ntej koj lossis ib tus neeg koj paub tau txais cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Glucarpidase no, ntawm no yog qee yam uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob (piv txwv li cov kws kho mob thiab cov kws tu mob):Muaj ntau yam. Nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo los zais cov no, vim tias nws yuav yog teeb meem kev ruaj ntseg rau koj.

• Yog koj muaj kev ua xua rau tej yam no:
• Yog tias koj ua xua rau cov tshuaj glucoparidase no.
• Yog koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj rau lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim pleev, lossis cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob. Qee zaum, kev tsis haum tshuaj rau ib yam khoom tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm yam.
• Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis tab tom sim cev xeeb tub: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev vim tias qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam.
• Yog tias koj yog niam pub niam mis: Qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem hla mus rau tus menyuam los ntawm mis niam, yog li nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab.

Nco ntsoov: Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv kev noj qab haus huv yuav pab tau koj kom tau txais kev kho mob zoo thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Koj muab cov tshuaj no li cas?

Cov tshuaj no hu ua Glucarpidase tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj tuaj yeem coj mus tsev thiab haus lossis txhaj rau koj tus kheej.

• Qhov no yog kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha . Yog hais kom meej, cov tshuaj no raug muab rau hauv lub cev los ntawm cov hlab ntsha, ib yam li kev muab cov tshuaj saline.
• Qhov no yog muab los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob . Qhov no txhais tau tias nws yog ua los ntawm ib tug kws kho mob lossis ib tug kws tu mob uas tau kawm tiav tshwj xeeb.

Yuav ua li cas yog tias koj noj ntau dhau (Overdose):

Vim tias cov tshuaj no yog muab rau hauv tsev kho mob uas muaj kev saib xyuas los ntawm kws kho mob, kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau yog qhov tsawg heev. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav tias qhov no tau tshwm sim, uas yog, yog tias koj xav tias cov tshuaj tau nce ntxiv, koj yuav tsum qhia rau chaw tswj tshuaj lom lossis chav kho mob ceev tam sim ntawd.

Lus Tseem Ceeb: Cov tshuaj no yog sau rau koj xwb . Koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv rau koj raws li ntau yam, xws li koj tus mob, methotrexate, thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub raum. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob muab lossis qhia cov tshuaj no rau lwm tus.

Yog tias kuv tsis nco qab noj tshuaj li cas?

Vim tias qhov no yog tshuaj uas muab rau hauv tsev kho mob, nws tsis muaj teeb meem yog tias koj ua tsis tiav lub sijhawm kawg. Pab pawg kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas qhov ntawd.

Muaj lwm yam dab tsi uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no?

Qee cov tshuaj tuaj yeem "cuam tshuam" rau lwm yam uas peb noj. Qhov ntawd yog, qhov kev ua ntawm ib qho tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm qhov kev ua. Lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas tau txheeb xyuas txog tam sim no uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau glucarpidase yog ib yam tshuaj hu ua Leucovorin .

Leucovorin yog lwm yam tshuaj tseem ceeb uas siv rau kev kho mob methotrexate. Nws pab txo cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm methotrexate. Yog li, thaum muab ob qho tib si glucoparidase thiab leucovorin, cov kws kho mob yuav tsum ceev faj txog lub sijhawm thiab koob tshuaj. Vim tias thaum glucoparidase txo cov tshuaj methotrexate, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov ua tau zoo ntawm leucovorin.

Txawm li cas los xij, daim ntawv teev npe no tsis tiav. Qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj (tshuaj uas tau sau ntawv kom noj lossis yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj), tshuaj ntsuab, cov vitamins (cov tshuaj noj ntxiv), thiab yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj yeeb tsis raug cai. Qee zaum, tej yam tsis tau xav txog tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog koj cov tshuaj.

Tej yam twg peb yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj tshuaj?

Thaum koj txhaj tshuaj Glucarpidase no, pab neeg kho mob yuav saib xyuas koj kom zoo zoo . Qhov no txhais tau tias lawv yuav tshuaj xyuas koj tus mob tas li.

• Kev kuaj ntshav: Koj yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav tas li thaum noj cov tshuaj no. Koj puas paub vim li cas? Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xyuas seb koj cov tshuaj methotrexate qis npaum li cas . Cov kev kuaj ntshav no kuj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas koj lub raum ua haujlwm thiab lwm yam tseem ceeb. Qhov no yog li cas cov kws kho mob txiav txim siab seb kev kho mob puas ua haujlwm thiab yog tias muaj lwm yam uas yuav tsum tau ua.
• Kab mob kiv taub hau: Ib txhia neeg yuav kiv taub hau me ntsis tom qab noj cov tshuaj no. Yog li ntawd, kom txog rau thaum koj paub meej tias cov tshuaj no cuam tshuam li cas rau koj, tsis txhob tsav tsheb, ua haujlwm nrog tshuab, lossis ua lwm yam dej num uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev .
• Ceev faj thaum sawv ntxov sai sai: Thaum koj sawv ntawm qhov zaum lossis pw, tsis txhob sawv sai sai, tab sis maj mam . Qhov no tseem ceeb heev yog tias koj laus lawm. Txwv tsis pub, koj yuav kiv taub hau thiab ntog.
• Tsis txhob haus dej cawv: Kev haus dej cawv tuaj yeem ua rau koj kiv taub hau hnyav dua. Yog li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob haus dej cawv kiag li thaum noj cov tshuaj no.

Cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Glucarpidase tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev mob tshwm sim. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg tau txais lawv. Tsuas yog qee tus neeg tau txais lawv. Tsis txhob txhawj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov no.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd:

Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yam tsis muaj kev ncua.

• Kev ua xua:
• Mob pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij
• Khaus los yog khaus
• O ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis tus nplaig - Qhov no txaus ntshai heev vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau ua pa nyuaj.
• Kev Hloov Pauv ntawm Kev Pom Kev: Kev pom kev tsis meej tam sim ntawd, kev hloov pauv xws li pom ob ntu.
• Mob, tingling, loog ntawm tes lossis taw: Ib qho kev xav zoo li ceg tau tsaug zog, lossis tsuas yog mob khaus.
• Tremors: Kev co tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau ntawm cov ceg.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj:

Feem ntau cov no yuav ploj mus tom qab ob peb hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj ntxhov siab heev, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob .

• Raws plab: Kev tso quav tawm.
• Kiv taub hau: Kev xav tias lub taub hau tig ib ncig.
• Ntswg ntsej muag liab: Lub ntsej muag liab tam sim ntawd thiab muaj kev xav tias kub tawm los ntawm nws.
• Mob taub hau : Mob taub hau.
• Xeev siab, ntuav: Mob plab, zoo li koj yuav ntuav.

Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis yog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias koj pom lwm yam txawv txawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd. Qee zaum nws yuav tsis yog vim cov tshuaj, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo uas yuav tsum paub.

Koj khaws cov tshuaj no rau qhov twg?

Koj tsis tas yuav txhawj txog qhov no. Vim tias, koj yuav tsis raug tso cai coj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Glucarpidase no mus tsev. Nws yog siv hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob. Yog li ntawd, cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob yuav saib xyuas kom nws muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau koj kom nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li, los ntawm qhov peb tau tham txog, cov no yog cov yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Glucarpidase yog ib qho enzyme tshwj xeeb uas muab rau thaum cov tshuaj Methotrexate muaj tshuaj lom ntau ntxiv hauv lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg uas lub raum tsis ua haujlwm zoo.
• Qhov no yog muab los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav , hauv tsev kho mob, los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tau kawm tiav.
• Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam kev ua xua uas koj muaj, yog tias koj cev xeeb tub lossis pub niam mis, thiab txog txhua yam tshuaj uas koj noj .
• Thaum koj noj tshuaj, koj yuav raug saib xyuas ze thiab yuav kuaj ntshav.
• Ceev faj vim tias kiv taub hau thiab lwm yam yuav tshwm sim.
• Yog tias koj muaj tej yam mob hnyav tshwm sim , qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Qhov no yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb, yog li ntawd nrog kws kho mob tham thiab piav qhia txhua yam.

Qhov no tsuas yog kev qhia luv luv xwb. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug ntxiv txog cov tshuaj no, thov tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob, kws muag tshuaj, lossis lwm tus kws kho mob. Lawv yuav pab tau koj.

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