Koj tus menyuam puas ntog thiab mob nws txhais caj npab lossis ceg? Cia peb kawm txog qhov Greenstick Fracture no?

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau cov menyuam yaus kom poob me me thiab raug mob thaum ua si, khiav ncig, thiab ua si. Tab sis qee zaum, txawm tias poob me me tuaj yeem ua rau raug mob hnyav rau caj npab lossis ceg. Hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws tuaj yeem ntau dua li qhov mob pob txha yooj yim, thiab nws tuaj yeem yog pob txha tawg. Niaj hnub no, peb tab tom tham txog ib hom pob txha tawg uas tshwm sim, tab sis txawv me ntsis hauv cov menyuam yaus. Qhov ntawd hu ua pob txha tawg ntsuab .

Qhov tawg ntawm Greenstick yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov no kuj yog ib hom pob txha tawg, txhais tau tias pob txha tawg. Tab sis muaj qee yam tshwj xeeb txog qhov no. Raws li lub npe qhia, nws zoo li khoov ib tug pas ntoo ntsuab . Xav txog tias koj coj ib tug pas ntoo tshiab, ntsuab thiab khoov nws. Nws tsis tawg tag ua ob, puas yog? Nws tsuas yog tawg me ntsis ntawm ib sab, lossis nws zoo li nws tau tawg. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tawg ntawm tus pas ntoo ntsuab zoo li.

Cov pob txha ntawm cov menyuam yaus, zoo li ceg ntoo nyoos ntawd, muaj zog dua me ntsis, mos dua me ntsis. Lawv tsis tawg ua ob daim sai li cov neeg laus ua. Hloov chaw, thaum siv zog, ib sab ntawm pob txha yuav tawg me ntsis, lossis nws yuav tawg zoo li tawg. Nws yuav tsis tawg tag ua ob daim . Cov pob txha yuav tawg ib sab, thiab sab tod yuav khoov.

Leej twg tau txais cov no ntau tshaj?

Qhov mob no, hu ua "Greenstick Fracture" , feem ntau pom muaj rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau qhov no yog vim, raws li kuv tau hais ua ntej, lawv cov pob txha tseem tsis tau loj hlob tag nrho, yog li lawv mos dua thiab yoog tau yooj yim dua. Ib tug pob txha hauv ib tug neeg laus feem ntau tuaj yeem tawg ua ntau daim nrog lub zog ntawd.

Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov pob txha twg hauv ob txhais ceg thiab caj npab?

Cov pob txha tawg no feem ntau tshwm sim rau hauv cov pob txha ntev ntawm lub cev . Piv txwv li:

• Cov pob txha hauv peb sab caj npab (`(Humerus)`)
• Ob lub pob txha ntawm sab caj npab ("Radius" thiab "Ulna")
• Cov pob txha me me hauv cov ntiv tes thiab cov ntiv taw (`(Phalanges)`)
• Cov pob txha loj hauv lub duav ('(Femur)')
• Fibula (pob txha nqaj qaum)

Nws yog nyob rau hauv cov chaw zoo li no uas koj feem ntau pom qhov "Greenstick Fracture" no.

Tus mob no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Qhov mob pob txha tawg ntawm cov menyuam yaus feem ntau tshwm sim . Hauv qee lub tebchaws, cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias muaj ntau lab tus menyuam yaus raug tus mob no txhua xyoo. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj qee yam zoo li no tshwm sim rau koj tus menyuam, nco ntsoov tias nws tsis yog qhov txawv txawv.

Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?

Yog tias muaj tej yam zoo li no tshwm sim rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav pom cov tsos mob zoo li:

• Muaj mob heev , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum kov qhov chaw raug mob.
• Qhov chaw raug mob yuav tig xiav thiab zoo li raug mob .
• Tus me nyuam yuav qw vim mob thaum raug kov.
• Pom qhov o ntawm qhov chaw raug mob.
• Qee zaum ib feem ntawm lub cev raug mob, xws li caj npab lossis cegNws yuav zoo li ncab lossis ntswj dua li niaj zaus.

Yog koj pom ib qho tsos mob zoo li no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob es tsis txhob xav tias nws tsuas yog ib qho mob me me xwb.

Dab tsi ua rau qhov no?

Txhua yam uas muab zog ntau rau ntawm tus menyuam pob txha ntev tuaj yeem ua rau pob txha tawg. Xav txog nws, peb cov menyuam yaus poob thaum khiav thiab dhia. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv poob nrog lawv txhais tes nthuav tawm thiab lawv txhais tes rau hauv av, qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov pob txha hauv lawv txhais tes. Tsis tas li ntawd:

• Kev raug mob thaum ua si kis las : xws li ua si football, ya kites, thiab nce ntoo.
• Kev raug mob zoo li no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv kev sib tsoo tsheb .

Leej twg muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua?

Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 10 xyoo yog cov uas muaj feem yuav raug mob ntau tshaj plaws. Muaj ntau yam ua rau qhov no tshwm sim:

• Qhov yooj ywm thiab mos ntawm lawv cov pob txha .
• Cov menyuam yaus me ntog ntau dua li cov menyuam loj dua vim lawv qhov kev sib npaug tseem tsis tau loj hlob tag nrho.
• Txawm tias thaum koj ntog los, koj feem ntau ntaus hauv av nrog koj txhais tes nthuav tawm , uas ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau rau cov pob txha hauv koj txhais tes.

Ntxiv rau, cov menyuam yaus uas tsis muaj zaub mov zoo lossis muaj qhov tsis txaus vitamin D ('(Vitamin D)') kuj muaj feem yuav pob txha tawg ntau dua. Qhov no yog vim vitamin D yog qhov tseem ceeb rau cov pob txha muaj zog. Cov neeg laus tsis tshua muaj qhov tawg pob txha ntsuab no. Lawv cov pob txha feem ntau tawg tag.

Tus kws kho mob paub qhov no li cas?

Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj mob no los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev ntawm tus menyuam ua ntej, thiab tom qab ntawd, yog tias tsim nyog, yuav ua cov kev kuaj duab .

Tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo saib xyuas qhov chaw raug mob ntawm tus menyuam thiab thaj chaw ib puag ncig. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob kom meej li koj paub, xws li tus menyuam ntog li cas thiab lawv ua dab tsi thaum nws tshwm sim.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj tau?

Feem ntau yuav siv duab X-ray los xyuas kom meej tias muaj pob txha tawg Greenstick. Duab X-ray yog tib txoj kev los pom qhov pob txha tawg zoo li cas thiab nws nyob qhov twg.

Qee zaum, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias xav tau kev phais, yuav muaj kev thaij duab MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) lossis CT (Computed Tomography) . Cov no kuj tseem tuaj yeem muab kev pom zoo peb-seem ntawm cov nqaij nyob ib puag ncig pob txha, xws li cov leeg thiab cov hlab ntsha.

Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?

Feem ntau, cov pob txha tawg uas muaj cov pob txha ntsuab no raug kho los ntawm kev siv ib daim cam khwb cia los thaiv cov pob txha kom tsis txhob txav mus los. Koj tus menyuam yuav tsum tau hnav ib daim cam khwb cia li rau lub lis piam . Thaum lub sijhawm no, yuav muaj kev thaij duab X-ray kom paub tseeb tias cov pob txha kho tau zoo.

Puas yog pob txha tawg ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig yuav tsum tau phais?

Txawm hais tias feem ntau siv cov cam khwb cia kho tau los xij, qee zaum yuav tsum tau phais. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias pob txha tawg lossis khoov ntawm lub kaum sab xis loj heev , yuav tsum tau phais kom pob txha kho tau zoo.

Thaum lub sijhawm phais, tus kws kho mob yuav kho cov pob txha kom ncaj thiab siv cov hlau los tuav nws kom ruaj. Qhov no hu ua kev kho sab hauv . Tom qab cov pob txha kho zoo lawm, yuav tsum tau phais me me dua kom tshem cov hlau tawm.

Puas muaj teeb meem dab tsi thaum phais?

Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, tej yam teeb meem me me kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim tau, tab sis lawv tsis tshua muaj.

• `Malunion` : Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum pob txha kho tau zoo, nws tsis haum ua ke zoo, tab sis kho tau me ntsis rau sab.
• 'Nonunion' : Qhov ua tsis tau ntawm cov pob txha kom sib koom ua ke zoo, lossis kev sib koom ua ke raug ncua.
• 'Acute Compartment Syndrome (ACS)' : Qhov no yog thaum muaj kev nyuaj siab hauv cov leeg nqaij nyob ib puag ncig qhov raug mob, txiav cov ntshav ntws. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov leeg nqaij thiab cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj. Qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej ceev heev.

Cov teeb meem no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov no thiab paub txog cov ntaub ntawv tshiab.

Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau qhov teeb meem zoo li no kom tsis txhob tshwm sim?

Nws nyuaj heev rau kev tiv thaiv ib tug me nyuam kom tsis txhob poob lossis muaj xwm txheej. Cov me nyuam yaus yog ib pab neeg uas txav mus sai heev. Tab sis muaj tej yam uas peb ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo:

• Txhua tus neeg, tshwj xeeb yog cov menyuam yaus, yuav tsum hnav txoj siv sia kom raug thaum caij tsheb.
• Xyuas seb cov menyuam puas siv cov khoom siv kev nyab xeeb tsim nyog (xws li lub kaus mom hlau thiab lub hauv caug) thaum ua si kis las lossis caij tsheb kauj vab.
• Tsis txhob tso tej yam tsis tsim nyog tseg rau hauv tsev kom menyuam yaus tuaj yeem tsoo tau . Khaws lub tsev kom huv si.
• Qhia cov menyuam yaus kom siv cov khoom siv tsim nyog (xws li ntaiv) es tsis txhob nce saum cov rooj zaum lossis cov rooj thaum lawv ncav tes mus rau ib yam dab tsi uas nyob saum lawv.
• Tsis txhob cia cov menyuam yaus me nce saum cov rooj zaum, cov rooj, lossis cov txee . Lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim poob.

Yog tias muaj tej yam zoo li no tshwm sim rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum xav li cas?

Feem ntau cov menyuam uas muaj pob txha tawg ntawm cov pob txha ntsuab (greenstick fracture) yuav zoo tag nrho . Thaum cov pob txha kho tau zoo lawm, lawv tuaj yeem khiav, ua si, thiab ua haujlwm hauv tsev kawm ntawv li qub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej pib ua kis las lossis lwm yam kev ua ub no dua.

Yog tias muaj pob txha tawg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm caj npab, muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev tawg pob txha tib yam dua yav tom ntej yog tias tsis kho kom zoo. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau yog tias koj muaj mob lossis o.

Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?

Feem ntau nws yuav siv sijhawm li rau lub lis piam rau qhov pob txha tawg zoo li no kom zoo.Nws yuav ploj mus. Tab sis nws tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm tej yam xws li hom pob txha uas raug mob, qhov xwm txheej ntawm qhov tawg (xws li nws nkhaus deb npaum li cas, qhov mob loj npaum li cas), tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog, thiab seb puas muaj lwm yam kev raug mob. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj tias nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiab thaum twg koj tuaj yeem pib khiav dua.

Kuv yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thaum twg?

Yog tias ib tug me nyuam muaj mob los yog o ntawm ib qho pob txha tom qab ntog los yog lwm yam xwm txheej, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej.

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ER)?

Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, koj yuav tsum mus rau chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob ( ETU ) tam sim ntawd:

• Yog muaj qhov mob uas tsis tuaj yeem zam tau .
• Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem txav qhov raug mob ntawm koj lub cev.
• Yog tias qhov chaw raug mob zoo li txawv ntawm qhov ib txwm muaj, lossis nws zoo li ncab lossis ntswj .
• Yog tias daim tawv nqaij tawg thiab pob txha pom tau (qhov no tsis tshua muaj nyob rau hauv cov greensticks, tab sis nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim).
• Yog tias nws o heev .
• Yog koj pom cov qhov txhab tshiab lossis cov qhov txhab nrog rau cov tsos mob no.

Koj yuav tsum nug tus kws kho mob li cas?

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem nug cov lus nug zoo li no los pab koj nkag siab zoo dua txog qhov xwm txheej:

• Puas yog kuv tus menyuam muaj pob txha tawg ntawm pob txha caj qaum lossis lwm yam kev raug mob?
• Kuv yuav tsum khaws cov plaster ntev npaum li cas?
• Koj puas xav tau phais? Yog tias xav tau, yuav tsum phais hom twg?
• Yuav siv sijhawm ntev npaum li cas thiaj rov zoo?
• Thaum koj tseem muab daim plaster tso rau hauv qhov chaw, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas li cas? Tsis txhob cia nws ntub?
• Yuav ua li cas tus me nyuam thiaj ua tau thiab ua tsis tau kom txog thaum nws zoo rov qab los? Nws puas mus kawm ntawv tau?
• Yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo li cas ntawm qhov pob txha tawg zoo li no rov tshwm sim dua yav tom ntej? Puas muaj dab tsi uas ua tau los txo qhov ntawd?

Tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas peb yuav tsum nco ntsoov

Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau cov niam txiv ntshai thiab txhawj xeeb thaum lawv pom tias koj tus menyuam mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv pob txha tawg. Tab sis qhov zoo tshaj plaws yog, feem ntau cov menyuam uas muaj pob txha tawg Greenstick rov zoo tag nrho . Thaum pob txha kho tau zoo, lawv tsis muaj teeb meem lossis teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej. Saib xyuas daim plaster kom zoo, rov qab mus ntsib kws kho mob rau hnub uas nws hais kom koj ua, thiab cia koj tus menyuam so. Ces koj thiaj li ua tau kom koj tus menyuam muaj kev nyab xeeb kom txog thaum nws zoo.

Yog koj muaj lus nug ntxiv, tsis txhob ntshai nug koj tus kws kho mob.

Pob Txha Ntsuab, Pob Txha Ntsuab, Pob Txha Me Nyuam, Cov tsos mob ntawm pob txha tawg, Kev kho pob txha tawg, Kev noj qab haus huv me nyuam, Kev noj qab haus huv pob txha