Koj cov ntshav puas tuab? Cia peb kawm txog Hyperviscosity Syndrome hauv cov lus yooj yim!

Koj puas tau hnov ​​txog kev ua kom cov ntshav tuab? Qhov no tej zaum yuav yog ib yam tshiab rau koj. Cov ntshav hauv peb lub cev tsis yog cov kua zoo li dej, tab sis yog ib yam dab tsi uas nplaum me ntsis. Tab sis yog tias qhov nplaum no nplaum ntau dua li qhov tsim nyog, yuav ua li cas? Thaum ntawd peb tau txais tus mob uas peb yuav tham txog hu ua "Hyperviscosity Syndrome". Qhov no yog thaum koj cov ntshav nplaum heev thiab tsis tuaj yeem ntws tau zoo los ntawm koj cov hlab ntsha.

Hyperviscosity Syndrome yog dab tsi? Cia peb nkag siab yooj yim.

Hais yooj yim xwb, '(Hyperviscosity Syndrome)' txhais tau tias koj cov ntshav yuav tuab heev . Xav txog nws zoo li zib ntab. Zib ntab tuab dua dej, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm no thiab. Peb cov ntshav muaj cov khoom xws li cov qe ntshav liab, cov qe ntshav dawb, thiab cov protein ntshav. Yog tias muaj ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov no nce ntxiv lossis yog tias cov qe ntshav liab dhau los ua tsis zoo, cov ntshav tuaj yeem tuab heev. Nws zoo li ntxiv me ntsis hmoov nplej rau hauv cov kua zaub thiab nws tuab.

Thaum cov ntshav tuab li no, nws yuav tsis yooj yim mus los ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me thoob plaws peb lub cev. Thaum ntawd yog lub sijhawm uas teeb meem pib tshwm sim.

Qhov xwm txheej no puas yuav txaus ntshai?

Yog, Hyperviscosity Syndrome yog ib qho mob hnyav heev . Koj puas paub nws yog dab tsi? Yog tias cov ntshav tsis ntws zoo, peb cov kab mob tseem ceeb (xws li lub hlwb, lub plawv, thiab lub raum) yuav tsis tau txais cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham uas lawv xav tau. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha txhaws thiab ua rau cov kab mob tsis ua haujlwm zoo.

Yog ib tug me nyuam yaus muaj tus mob no, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob . Vim tias thaum lub sijhawm uas lawv lub hlwb thiab lub cev loj hlob sai, kev ncig ntshav tsis zoo yog ib qho teeb meem loj. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog qhov no.

Leej twg yuav muaj feem mob Hyperviscosity Syndrome ntau dua?

Txawm hais tias tus mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau txhua tus neeg, qee tus neeg muaj feem yuav mob ntau dua. Cov neeg uas muaj tus mob tsis tshua muaj hu ua Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia muaj feem yuav mob Hyperviscosity Syndrome. Qhov no yog thaum ib hom protein tshwj xeeb hu ua macroglobulin hauv peb cov ntshav siab dhau. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv, ntau dua 30% ntawm cov neeg uas muaj Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia yuav mob Hyperviscosity Syndrome thaum twg los tau hauv lawv lub neej.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Hyperviscosity Syndrome yog dab tsi? Cia peb paub!

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yuav txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg, tab sis peb tuaj yeem faib lawv ua ntau hom thiab tsawg hom.

Cov tsos mob feem ntau:

• Mob taub hau: Mob taub hau ntau zaus, qee zaum mob taub hau hnyav.
• Qaug dab peg: Qee tus neeg yuav muaj cov mob zoo li qaug dab peg.
• Tawv nqaij liab: Qee zaum cov cheeb tsam xws li lub ntsej muag thiab tes yuav zoo li liab.

Cov tsos mob uas tsis tshua muaj, tab sis tseem ceeb:

• Mob hauv siab: Mob hauv siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim, zoo ib yam li kab mob plawv.
• Kev nyuaj siab rau kev taug kev: Tej zaum yuav nyuaj rau kev taug kev, zoo li koj tau poob koj qhov sib npaug.
• Teeb Meem Hnov Lus: Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias koj hnov ​​lus tsis tau zoo, lossis koj yuav hnov ​​​​​​cov suab sib txawv hauv koj pob ntseg.
• Los ntshav tsis tu ncua: Piv txwv li, cov pos hniav los ntshav thiab los ntshav ntswg ntau zaus.
• Ua pa nyuaj (Dyspnea): Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias koj ua pa nyuaj txawm tias thaum nce ntaiv lossis ua haujlwm me me los xij.
• Vertigo: Koj yuav xav tias kiv taub hau, zoo li koj lub taub hau tig, thiab tsis tuaj yeem sawv ntsug.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom kev: Tej zaum yuav pom kev tsis meej thiab pom ob sab.

Yog koj tseem muaj ib lossis ntau yam tsos mob no, zoo tshaj plaws yog mus nrhiav kev pab kho mob. Tsis txhob ntshai, tab sis tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv thiab.

Dab tsi ua rau muaj Hyperviscosity Syndrome rau cov menyuam mos?

Muaj ntau yam laj thawj tshwj xeeb uas ua rau tus mob no tshwm sim rau tus menyuam mos:

• Cov kab mob caj ces: Piv txwv li, cov mob xws li "Down syndrome".
• Kab mob ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub: Yog tias leej niam muaj kab mob ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub, nws tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam.
• Cov kab mob uas los ntawm noob caj noob ces: Yog tias ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg tau muaj cov mob no.
• Kev khi txoj hlab ntaws lig: Qhov no kuj tuaj yeem yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv qee kis.
• Kab mob sib kis ntawm cov menyuam ntxaib mus rau menyuam ntxaib: Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum cov menyuam ntxaib zoo sib xws muaj cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo hauv lub placenta ntawm lawv.

Cov ua rau muaj tus mob no rau cov neeg laus yog dab tsi?

Rau cov neeg laus, raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, '(Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia)' yog qhov ua rau muaj kab mob no. Sib nrug ntawm qhov ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam ua rau muaj:

• Hom mob qog ntshav: Piv txwv li, `(Acute myeloid leukemia - AML)` thiab lwm hom `(Leukemia)`.
• Kev mob hypoxia ntev ntev: Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li qee yam kab mob ua pa.
• Cov kab mob ntawm cov nqaij sib txuas: Piv txwv li, cov kab mob xws li "(Rheumatoid arthritis)" thiab "(Lupus)"
• Cryoglobulinemia: Ib qho mob uas cov protein tsis zoo tsim nyob rau hauv cov ntshav.
• Qhov Tseem Ceeb Thrombocythemia: Kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov ntshav platelets.
• Multiple myeloma: Mob qog nqaij hlav ntawm cov pob txha.
• (Cov kab mob Paraneoplastic):Ib pawg ntawm cov tsos mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm mob qog noj ntshav hauv lwm qhov ntawm lub cev.
• (Polycythemia vera): Cov qe ntshav liab ntau dhau.
• (Sjögren's syndrome): Ib yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau cov qog uas tsim cov dej noo hauv lub cev.
• Myelodysplastic syndrome: Ib qho teeb meem nrog kev tsim cov cell hauv cov pob txha pob txha.

Cov npe no yuav zoo li ua rau koj tsis meej pem me ntsis. Qhov tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov yog tias tsis yog txhua yam mob no ua rau muaj Hyperviscosity Syndrome, tab sis qhov mob zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau ntshav tuab.

Yuav kuaj mob Hyperviscosity Syndrome li cas? (Kev kuaj mob)

Feem ntau cov kws kho mob kuaj mob no los ntawm kev ua ntau yam kev kuaj ntshav , qee qhov suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj roj hauv cov hlab ntsha: Xyuas seb cov pa oxygen thiab carbon dioxide nyob hauv cov ntshav ntau npaum li cas.
• Kev kuaj Bilirubin: Tshawb xyuas qib ntawm bilirubin, ib yam khoom daj uas tsim tawm thaum cov qe ntshav liab tawg.
• Kuaj ntshav qab zib: Xyuas seb koj cov ntshav qab zib (glucose) nyob qib twg.
• Kev suav cov ntshav tag nrho (CBC): Ntsuas cov qib ntawm txhua yam khoom hauv cov ntshav, suav nrog cov qe ntshav liab, cov qe ntshav dawb, thiab cov protein.
• Kev kuaj Creatinine: Xyuas seb lub raum ua haujlwm zoo li cas.
• Kev kuaj mob siab: Xyuas seb puas muaj cov protein hauv siab.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas qhov viscosity ntawm cov ntshav hauv cov ntshav lossis cov ntshav tag nrho: Kev ntsuam xyuas uas ntsuas qhov viscosity ntawm cov ntshav kom raug.
• Kev kuaj cov protein: Ntsuas cov protein ntau npaum li cas hauv cov ntshav.

Raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov kev kuaj no, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia meej tias koj puas muaj Hyperviscosity Syndrome lossis tsis muaj.

Cov kev kho mob rau qhov no yog dab tsi? (Cov txheej txheem kho mob)

Kev kho mob rau "Hyperviscosity Syndrome" yuav txawv nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj qhov teeb meem no yog dab tsi . Vim tias qhov kev qhuav dej tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom muab dej rau hauv cov hlab ntsha (IV) .

Hauv qee kis mob hnyav, cov kws kho mob yuav siv cov kev kho mob xws li:

• Kev hloov ntshav ib nrab: Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem tawm me ntsis ntshav thiab hloov nws nrog cov kua ntsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txo qhov viscosity ntawm cov ntshav.
• Plasmapheresis: Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem tawm me ntsis ntawm cov plasma, uas yog cov kua ntawm cov ntshav, thiab hloov nws nrog cov plasma hloov. Qhov no pab tshem tawm cov protein phem tawm ntawm cov ntshav thiab txo nws cov viscosity.

Cov kev kho mob no yog koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab, nyob ntawm koj tus mob thiab ua rau.

Puas muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv Hyperviscosity Syndrome?

Qhov tseeb, tsis muaj ib txoj kev twg los tiv thaiv tau tag nrho '(Hyperviscosity Syndrome)'. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, muaj qee yam uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm koj tus menyuam kom muaj tus mob no :

• Tau txais kev kuaj mob caj ces: Qhov no yuav pab koj nkag siab txog qhov muaj feem yuav muaj menyuam uas muaj kab mob caj ces.
• Noj zaub mov zoo thiab tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua : Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob ntshav qab zib thaum cev xeeb tub.
• Mus rau cov chaw kho mob thiab mus kuaj mob raws li tau teem tseg: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob thoob plaws koj cev xeeb tub.

Yuav ua li cas rau ib tus neeg uas muaj Hyperviscosity Syndrome? (Ua raws li)

Kab mob Hyperviscosity Syndrome yog ib yam mob uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd . Yog tias tsis kho, nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj heev rau lub neej thiab ua rau lub cev tsis ua haujlwm.

Qhov xov xwm zoo yog tias cov menyuam mos thiab cov neeg laus uas tau txais kev kho mob raws sijhawm feem ntau rov zoo tag nrho los ntawm qhov mob no . Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov mob hyperviscosity syndrome yog los ntawm ib qho mob ntev, koj yuav tsum tau txuas ntxiv kev kho mob kom tiv thaiv nws kom tsis txhob rov tshwm sim.

Hyperviscosity Syndrome zoo li cas?

Qhov no yuav txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Thaum cov ntshav tuab zuj zus, cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb yuav txo qis, uas ua rau mob taub hau, kiv taub hau, lossis txawm tias tsaus muag . Ib txhia neeg kuj tseem yuav muaj teeb meem ua pa lossis pom kev tsis meej .

Muaj lwm yam dab tsi uas cuam tshuam rau kev ntshav txhaws?

Muaj ntau yam ua rau koj cov ntshav tuab. Koj cov ntshav yuav tuab yog tias koj cov qe ntshav liab tsis zoo li qub . Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem tuab yog tias cov qib ntawm ib qho ntawm koj cov ntshav, xws li cov qe ntshav liab, cov qe ntshav dawb, lossis cov protein hauv koj cov ntshav, siab dhau lawm .

Thaum kawg, tej yam yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li tam sim no koj nkag siab zoo dua txog qhov peb tau tham txog, "Hyperviscosity Syndrome." Nco ntsoov, qhov no yog thaum cov ntshav tuab thiab tsis tuaj yeem ntws mus thoob plaws lub cev.

Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov neeg uas muaj qee yam kab mob ntshav, nrog rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj qee yam kab mob caj ces lossis kab mob uas tau los ntawm noob caj ces.

Txawm hais tias qhov no yog ib qho mob hnyav heev los xij, yog tias kuaj pom thiab kho thaum ntxov, feem ntau cov neeg yuav zoo tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj lossis koj tus menyuam muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis cov tsos mob, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd kom tau txais lus qhia. Tsis txhob ntshai, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom paub.

Yog koj muaj lus nug ntxiv, tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob:

• Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau muaj qhov "(Hyperviscosity Syndrome)" no?
• Yuav ua li cas thiaj kuaj tau qhov no?
• Yuav kho li cas?
• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau kho mob ntxiv?
• Yog tias kuv muaj ib tug me nyuam ntxiv, puas ua tau rau nws muaj tus mob no thiab?

Nug cov lus nug zoo li no thiab daws txhua yam teeb meem hauv koj lub siab.

Kab mob Hyperviscosity, ntshav txhaws, kab mob ntshav, cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm menyuam yaus, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov neeg laus