Koj puas tau muaj lub hlis tsis tu ncua? Tej zaum koj los ntshav ntau heev rau ob peb hnub. Los yog tej zaum koj los ntshav me ntsis tom qab koj lub hlis tsis los. Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob nrog qhov teeb meem no, nws puas tau hais rau koj tias koj yuav tsum tau ua "Hysteroscopy"? Thaum koj hnov lub npe no, koj yuav ntshai me ntsis, "Koj txhais li cas los ntawm kev muab lub koob yees duab tso rau hauv?" Tab sis qhov no yog ib qho txheej txheem uas nyuaj heev, yooj yim heev thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog qhov no kom tshem tawm tag nrho koj cov kev tsis ntseeg thiab kev ntshai.
Hauv lwm lo lus, hysteroscopy yog dab tsi?
Kev kuaj hysteroscopy, yog hais yooj yim xwb, yog ib qho kev sim saib sab hauv koj lub tsev menyuam. Qhov no ua tiav los ntawm kev siv ib lub raj nyias heev, tuab dua li tus cwj mem me ntsis, nrog lub teeb thiab lub koob yees duab nyob rau sab xub ntiag. Peb hu lub cuab yeej no ua hysteroscope . Nws raug ntxig kom zoo zoo los ntawm koj lub qhov chaw mos thiab dhau los ntawm koj lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam mus rau hauv koj lub tsev menyuam. Tus kws kho mob tom qab ntawd tuaj yeem pom cov duab los ntawm lub koob yees duab ntawm lub monitor, ua kom loj dua thiab meej meej.
Muaj ob hom tseem ceeb ntawm qhov no:
1. Kev kuaj mob Hysteroscopy: Qhov no yog ua los xyuas seb puas muaj teeb meem hauv lub tsev menyuam. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem pab txiav txim seb qhov ua rau ntshav tsis zoo li cas, seb puas muaj qog hauv lub tsev menyuam, lossis lwm yam teeb meem. Qee zaum nws yog ua tom qab kev kuaj mob ultrasound los paub meej tias kuaj mob.
2. Kev kuaj mob hauv tsev menyuam (Operative Hysteroscopy): Qhov no yog qhov uas tsis yog tsuas yog kuaj pom tus kab mob xwb, tab sis kuj kho rau ntawm qhov chaw. Xav txog, yog tias pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li polyp thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob, ib lub cuab yeej phais me me tuaj yeem ntxig los ntawm hysteroscope thiab polyp tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm. Ua li no, ob qho kev kuaj mob thiab kev phais tuaj yeem ua tiav tib lub sijhawm, yog li tsis tas yuav phais dua.
Thaum twg yuav tsum tau ua hysteroscopy?
Feem ntau, koj tus kws kho mob poj niam yuav pom zoo kom kuaj qhov no yog tias lawv xav tias muaj teeb meem nrog koj lub tsev menyuam. Nov yog qee qhov xwm txheej uas qhov no yuav tshwm sim.
| Teeb meem/ua rau | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kev los ntshav tsis zoo li qub | Nrhiav seb yog vim li cas ho los ntshav ntau thaum lub sijhawm muaj hli, muaj cov xim av ntawm lub sijhawm muaj hli, thiab los ntshav tom qab lub sijhawm tsis muaj hli. |
| Cov polyps thiab fibroids ntawm lub tsev menyuam | Cov no yog cov qog uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav uas tsim nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam. Kev kuaj mob hysteroscopy tuaj yeem kuaj pom lawv thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, tshem tawm lawv ( Hysteroscopy Polypectomy lossis Myomectomy ). |
| Kev sib txuas ntawm lub tsev menyuam | Qhov no kuj hu ua Asherman's Syndrome . Cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam tuaj yeem lo ua ke. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj hnub nyoog tsis xwm yeem thiab tsis muaj menyuam. Cov txheej txheem no pab nrhiav thiab tshem tawm cov kab no. |
| Lub septum ntawm lub tsev menyuam | Qhov no yog qhov teeb meem ntawm lub tsev menyuam uas muaj txij thaum yug los. Kev siv hysteroscopy tuaj yeem siv los txiav txim seb qhov no puas muaj. |
| Lwm yam laj thawj |
|
Ua ntej qhov kev xeem no muaj dab tsi tshwm sim?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj kom zoo ua ntej ua qhov kev kuaj no thiab txiav txim siab seb nws puas tsim nyog rau koj.
- Lawv yuav nug txog koj keeb kwm kev mob nkeeg tag nrho. Lawv kuj yuav nug txog cov tshuaj thiab cov vitamins uas koj noj. Lawv yuav hais kom koj tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj uas ua rau cov ntshav nyias (anticoagulants) rau ob peb hnub.
- Yuav muaj kev kuaj lub cev thiab kuaj lub plab mog. Yuav muaj kev kuaj seb koj puas cev xeeb tub.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog xaiv lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws los ua qhov no. Yog tias koj lub sijhawm yog hnub kawg, tus kws kho mob feem ntau yuav muab ib hnub rau koj ua qhov no hauv thawj lub lim tiam tom qab koj lub sijhawm nres . Qhov no yog vim tias sab hauv ntawm lub tsev menyuam pom tseeb tshaj plaws thaum lub sijhawm ntawd.
Muaj dab tsi tshwm sim thaum lub sijhawm xeem?
Tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj hnov qhov no, tag nrho cov txheej txheem yuav tshwm sim yam tsis muaj koj xav tias tsis xis nyob.
1. Kev Npaj: Koj yuav raug hloov mus rau hauv ib lub tsho hauv tsev kho mob thiab pw rau ntawm lub rooj kuaj mob. Koj ob txhais ceg yuav raug muab tso rau hauv ib qho kev txhawb nqa tshwj xeeb.
2. Tshuaj loog: Feem ntau, qhov no ua tiav nrog tshuaj loog dav dav, txhais tau tias koj yuav tsis hnov dab tsi. Rau qee qhov kev kuaj me me, tsuas yog lub plab qis qis yuav raug loog (tshuaj loog hauv cheeb tsam). Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia qhov no rau koj ua ntej.
3. Kev Kuaj Mob: Tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj lub qhov chaw mos ua ntej. Tom qab ntawd, lub qhov ncauj tsev menyuam yuav qhib me ntsis (nthuav dav) kom tso tau lub hysteroscope rau hauv.
4. Muab lub hysteroscope ntxig rau hauv: Tom ntej no, lub cuab yeej yuav raug muab ntxig rau hauv lub tsev menyuam kom zoo.
5. Kev ntxuav lub tsev menyuam: Yuav muab ib yam kua dej xws li saline txhaj rau hauv lub tsev menyuam kom nws o me ntsis thiab pom tseeb. Qhov no yuav tshem tawm cov ntshav lossis cov hnoos qeev uas nyob sab hauv, ua rau tus kws kho mob pom cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab cov qhov qhib ntawm cov raj fallopian kom meej meej.
6. Kev Kho Mob (yog tias tsim nyog): Yog tias muaj ib yam dab tsi zoo li qog nqaij hlav lossis qhov nplaum, nws raug tshem tawm nrog cov cuab yeej me me uas hla dhau lub cuab yeej.
Tag nrho cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm li 5 feeb mus txog ib teev, nyob ntawm seb nws puas tsuas yog kev kuaj mob lossis koj puas tab tom kho mob.
Yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi tom qab qhov kev xeem?
Qhov no feem ntau tsis yog ib qho kev phais loj. Cov neeg feem coob tuaj yeem mus tsev tib hmo ntawd. Nws tsis tshua muaj neeg nyob ib hmos hauv tsev kho mob.
Tom qab kuaj mob tas, koj yuav raug khaws cia rau hauv chav kho mob kom rov zoo li qub ob peb teev thiab tom qab ntawd xa mus rau chav kho mob.
- Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj qee qhov mob plab hauv koj lub plab qis (xws li thaum lub sijhawm muaj hli) thiab qee qhov los ntshav me me rau ob peb hnub. Tsis txhob txhawj txog qhov ntawd.
- Raws li koj tus kws kho mob hais, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev sib deev, siv tampons, thiab da dej kub li ob lub lis piam .
Puas muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo? Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd?
Kev phais hysteroscopy yog ib txoj kev phais uas muaj kev nyab xeeb heev. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua 1% ntawm cov neeg mob. Txawm li cas los xij, ib yam li lwm txoj kev kho mob, nws yog ib qho zoo kom paub txog cov xwm txheej tsawg heev uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Piv txwv li, kev kis kab mob, kev los ntshav ntau dhau, thiab kev tsis haum tshuaj rau tshuaj loog.
Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm koj lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws:
| Cov cim ceeb toom uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas | |
|---|---|
| 🌡️ | Kub taub hau heev |
| 🩸 | Los ntshav ntau ntawm qhov chaw mos (ntub ntau dua ib daim ntaub qhwv ib teev) |
| 😖 | Mob plab hnyav heev uas tsis tuaj yeem ris tau |
| 👃 | Ib qho kua tawm ntawm qhov chaw mos uas muaj ntxhiab tsw phem |
Puas yog Hysteroscopy thiab D&C zoo ib yam?
Tsis yog. Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas ntau tus neeg tsis meej pem. Hauv D&C '(Dilation thiab Curettage)' txheej txheem, phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam raug khawb thiab coj cov qauv ntaub so ntswg. Hauv qhov xwm txheej ntawd , tus kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem pom sab hauv, thiab cov ntaub so ntswg raug coj los ntawm kev kwv yees. Tab sis hauv Hysteroscopy , lub koob yees duab tuaj yeem siv los pom meej meej sab hauv lub tsev menyuam, txheeb xyuas qhov chaw tseeb ntawm qhov teeb meem, thiab tshem tawm tsuas yog qhov ntawd maj mam heev. Yog li ntawd, Hysteroscopy yog ib txoj kev raug thiab meej heev.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev kuaj mob hysteroscopy yog ib txoj kev kuaj mob uas muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo heev los kuaj thiab kho sab hauv ntawm koj lub tsev menyuam. Tsis txhob ntshai nws.
- Qhov no pab nrhiav qhov ua rau thiab kho ntau yam teeb meem poj niam txiv neej, xws li los ntshav tsis tu ncua, cysts, thiab nyuaj rau xeeb tub.
- Qhov no ua tau tib lub sijhawm nrog kev kuaj mob thiab phais mob, txuag koj kom tsis txhob tuaj rau tsev kho mob ob zaug.
- Koj tuaj yeem rov zoo sai tom qab kuaj, tab sis ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej.
- Yog tias koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb, tsis txhob yig los tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus