Peb paub tias kev nyob nrog Multiple Sclerosis (MS) tuaj yeem nyuaj rau qee lub sijhawm. Tej zaum koj yuav xav tias ntxhov siab los ntawm cov tsos mob tas li thiab kev rov tshwm sim sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj cov kev kho mob tshiab uas tuaj yeem pab tswj hwm qhov mob no. Ofatumumab yog ib qho kev kho mob zoo li no. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov tshuaj no, nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab yuav tsum ceev faj txog dab tsi thaum siv nws.
Ofatumumab yog hom tshuaj dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Ofatumumab yog ib hom tshuaj siv los kho Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Lub npe lag luam uas siv ntau tshaj plaws rau nws yog Kesimpta.
Xav txog seb, hauv MS, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob , ua yuam kev tawm tsam peb lub paj hlwb. Qhov no yog qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob ntawm MS. Ofatumumab ua haujlwm los ntawm kev ua kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob qeeb thiab ua kom nws nyob twj ywm. Qhov no tuaj yeem txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev mob hnyav.
Qhov tseem ceeb yog tias qhov no tsis yog kev kho mob MS. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem pab koj tswj tus kab mob, txo cov tsos mob, thiab ua neej nyob li qub.
Tej yam koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej pib noj tshuaj
Ua ntej txiav txim siab seb qhov kev kho mob no puas yog rau koj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tham txog qee yam nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Yog tias ib qho ntawm cov hauv qab no siv rau koj, nco ntsoov hais txog lawv.
- Cov kab mob tam sim no: Qhia rau peb paub yog tias koj muaj kab mob me me xws li mob khaub thuas lossis mob ntsws, lossis yog tias koj muaj lossis tau muaj kab mob viral xws li Hepatitis B , chickenpox, lossis herpes.
- Teeb meem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob: Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob lossis qaug zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, tsis yog MS.
- Cov Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, lossis npaj yuav txais ib qho yav tom ntej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas muaj sia, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob.
- Kev Ua Xua: Yog tias koj muaj kev ua xua rau Ofatumumab lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim.
- Cev Xeeb Tub: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, tab tom sim cev xeeb tub, lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, qhov no tseem ceeb heev.
- Kev Pub Mis Nyuj: Yog tias koj yog ib leej niam uas pub mis nyuj rau menyuam.
Kuv yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj li cas?
Cov tshuaj no yog muab rauUa ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Qhov no yuav zoo li txawv me ntsis thaum xub thawj, tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws tu mob uas tau kawm tiav yuav qhia koj yuav ua li cas txhaj tshuaj no rau koj tus kheej.
Nyeem cov lus qhia siv uas los nrog cov tshuaj no kom zoo zoo. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug dab tsi, tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob.
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntxiv yog tsis txhob muab cov koob txhaj tshuaj thiab cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Muaj ib lub thawv tshwj xeeb rau lawv (lub thawv ntse) . Yog tias koj tsis muaj, nug koj tus kws kho mob txog yuav ua li cas thiaj tau ib lub. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm lwm tus.
Tej yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum noj tshuaj
Thaum noj cov tshuaj no, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo kom them sai sai rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav hais kom koj tuaj kuaj mob tsis tu ncua. Nws kuj tseem yuav hais kom koj kuaj ntshav . Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua cov no tsis tu ncua thiab tsis txhob hla dhau.
Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob
Vim tias cov tshuaj no ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ua haujlwm zoo, tej zaum koj yuav muaj feem kis tau kab mob ntau dua me ntsis. Yog li ntawd,
- Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, mob caj pas, thiab hnoos , tsis txhob noj tshuaj rau koj tus kheej thiab hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Sim nyob deb ntawm cov neeg muaj mob.
- Yog koj raug mob thiab nws tsis zoo sai, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob paub.
Ib qho kab mob hauv lub hlwb uas tsis tshua muaj tab sis loj heev
Tsis txhob ntshai qhov no, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub. Tsis tshua muaj, rau qee tus neeg mob, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob hauv lub hlwb loj heev hu ua Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML) . Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd .
- Teeb meem pom kev (pom tsis meej, pom ob sab)
- Teeb meem kev xav lossis kev nco
- Nyuaj hais lus
- Nyuaj siab taug kev lossis sawv ntsug, poob qhov sib npaug
Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no thiab tsis tuaj yeem nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws hauv tsev kho mob sai li sai tau.
Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis
Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob cev xeeb tub thaum noj cov tshuaj no, thiab rau 6 lub hlis tom qab tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj no .
- Yog koj cev xeeb tub thaum lub sijhawm no, tus menyuam hauv plab yuav raug mob hnyav .
- Yog tias koj tab tom npaj yuav muaj menyuam, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog txoj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws ua ntej pib kho mob.
Tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo. Qee yam mob hnyav heev, qee yam mob tshwm sim ntau. Koj kawm paub ntxiv txog cov tshuaj no hauv daim ntawv teev lus hauv qab no.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Kev piav qhia thiab yuav ua li cas |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav, yog li nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Kev kis kab mob | Kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, hnoos, mob caj pas, cov qhov txhab uas tsis kho, mob los yog kis kab mob rau txoj hlab zis, thiab mob lub cev. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov no, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Feem ntau tsis muaj dab tsi yuav txhawj txog (tab sis qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias nws tseem muaj) | |
| Mob nraub qaum | Qhov no yog ib qho tshwm sim ntau zaus, tab sis yog tias nws hnyav lossis kav ntev, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob . |
| Mob taub hau | Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ntxov ntawm kev noj tshuaj. |
| Mob ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj | Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj kev liab, khaus, lossis mob me ntsis ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. |
Koj khaws thiab pov tseg cov tshuaj li cas?
- Kev Khaws Cia: Cov tshuaj no zoo tshaj plaws khaws cia rau hauv lub tub yees . Tsis txhob cia kom khov. Khaws cia rau hauv nws lub thawv qub. Tshem tawm ntawm lub tub yees 15-30 feeb ua ntej koj npaj yuav txhaj tshuaj. Tsis txhob co cov tshuaj txhua lub sijhawm. Yog tias koj khaws tsis tau hauv lub tub yees, nws tuaj yeem khaws cia rau qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav tsev txog li 7 hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, khaws cia rau hauv lub thawv qub, tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj lub teeb, thiab tsis txhob siv cov khoom seem tom qab 7 hnub.
- Kev Pov Tseg: Cov tshuaj uas tas sij hawm lawm lossis cov tshuaj uas koj tsis xav tau yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg rau qhov chaw nyab xeeb. Sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog txoj kev zoo tshaj plaws rau qhov no.
Thaum kawg, tsis txhob ntshai yog tias koj tsis nco qab noj ib koob tshuaj. Hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab nug seb yuav ua li cas tom ntej. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam tshuaj (xws li cov tshuaj steroids zoo li Prednisolone ) thiab cov vitamins uas koj noj, vim tias qee yam yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ofatumumab yog ib yam tshuaj uas pab tswj MS thiab txo qhov mob hnyav zuj zus, tab sis nws tsis yog ib yam tshuaj kho tau.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog kev kis kab mob, kev ua xua, thiab kev npaj cev xeeb tub.
- Thaum noj tshuaj, saib xyuas cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob xws li kub taub hau thiab hnoos. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob hnyav xws li teeb meem pom kev, hais lus tsis tau, lossis taug kev.
- Tsis txhob xeeb tub kiag li thaum noj cov tshuaj no thiab rau 6 lub hlis tom qab tsis noj.
- Tsis txhob muab koj cov tshuaj faib rau lwm tus. Khaws cia kom zoo thiab pov tseg cov koob txhaj tshuaj uas siv lawm kom zoo.
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog tej teeb meem lossis tej kev tsis ntseeg uas koj muaj.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus