Koj tus me nyuam puas muaj mob tso zis ntau zaus? Los yog nws tseem tso zis thaum hmo ntuj txawm tias nws loj lawm los xij? Tej zaum tus kws kho mob hais rau koj tias koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem me me nrog nws lub raum thiab xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob tshwj xeeb? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm rau niam txiv kom ntshai thiab ntxhov siab thaum hnov tej yam zoo li no. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog tus kws kho mob tseem ceeb heev uas tuaj yeem pab koj thiab koj tus menyuam thaum lub sijhawm zoo li no. Ntawd yog tus kws kho mob tso zis rau menyuam yaus, lossis raws li peb hais ua lus Askiv, "Kws kho mob tso zis rau menyuam yaus".
Tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus no yog leej twg?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus yog tus kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv kev kuaj mob thiab kho cov kab mob ntawm lub tso zis thiab qhov chaw mos ntawm cov menyuam mos, cov menyuam yaus me, thiab cov menyuam yaus . Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'genitourinary tract'.
Xav txog nws li no: Peb lub cev tso zis zoo li ib lub cev uas muaj cov kav dej sib txuas. Cov kws tshwj xeeb no saib xyuas txhua qhov teeb meem hauv txhua qhov ntawm lub cev no. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias:
- Raum: Lub cev tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv peb lub cev uas lim cov ntshav thiab tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg ua zis.
- Cov hlab zis : Ob lub raj nyias nyias uas nqa cov zis, tsim tawm hauv lub raum, mus rau lub zais zis.
- Lub zais zis: Ib lub cev zoo li lub hnab uas sau thiab khaws cov zis rau lub sijhawm luv luv.
- Urethra : Lub raj uas nqa cov zis los ntawm lub zais zis tawm ntawm lub cev.
- Cov noob qes: Ib feem ntawm lub cev xeeb tub ntawm cov txiv neej.
- Qhov chaw mos : Cov chaw mos sab nraud ntawm cov txiv neej.
- Qhov chaw mos: Ib feem ntawm lub cev poj niam lub cev yug me nyuam.
Feem ntau, thaum koj tus menyuam muaj teeb meem tso zis me me, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib koj tsev neeg tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus ua ntej. Tus kws kho mob ntawd feem ntau tuaj yeem kho cov mob uas tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, yog tias tus kws kho mob xav tias koj tus menyuam cov tsos mob lossis mob nyuaj me ntsis, nws yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus urologist . Qhov no txhais tau tias koj tus menyuam xav tau kev kho mob tob dua, tshwj xeeb.
Qhov txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist dav dav thiab tus kws kho mob urologist menyuam yaus yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog ib lo lus nug zoo heev. Ob leeg puav leej tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob tso zis. Tab sis muaj qhov sib txawv loj heev.
Xav txog nws li no. Muaj ob tug neeg uas xaws khaub ncaws rau cov neeg laus, ib tug rau cov menyuam mos. Ob leeg paub xaws khaub ncaws. Tab sis tus menyuam lub cev zoo li cas, daim tawv nqaij rhiab heev, thiab kev xav tau kev nplij siab txawv ntawm tus neeg laus, puas yog? Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no kuj zoo li ntawd thiab.
Ib tug kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus tau txais kev cob qhia zoo ib yam li ib tug kws kho mob urologist uas kho cov neeg laus. Tom qab ntawd, lawv tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus. Qhov no yog vim tias txoj kev uas tus menyuam txoj kev tso zis thiab kev hloov pauv hauv nws txawv kiag li ntawm tus neeg laus. Piv txwv li, tus menyuam lub peev xwm ntawm lub zais zis thiab lub peev xwm los tswj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov zis raws li hnub nyoog.
Cov kws kho mob no muaj kev txawj ntse zoo kawg nkaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov mob uas muaj txij thaum yug los, vim lawv pom thiab kho cov mob zoo li no txhua lub sijhawm.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, cov kws kho mob no paub yuav ua li cas nrog ib tug menyuam yaus tham txog cov ncauj lus "tus kheej" zoo li no. Kev tham txog kev tso zis thiab qhov chaw mos tuaj yeem ua rau ib tug menyuam txaj muag thiab tsis xis nyob. Cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no paub yuav ua li cas tham txog cov no zoo heev, siv cov lus uas tus menyuam nkag siab, yam tsis ua rau lawv ntshai, thiab ua rau lawv lub siab tus.
Vim li cas kuv tus menyuam thiaj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus?
Cov kws kho mob urologists rau menyuam yaus kho txhua yam mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tso zis ntawm tus menyuam mos, menyuam yaus, lossis menyuam yaus. Qee qhov ntawm cov no yuav yog cov teeb meem uas muaj thaum yug los, thaum lwm tus yuav tshwm sim tom qab thaum tus menyuam loj hlob tuaj.
Nov yog cov kws tshwj xeeb uas koj feem ntau yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kom kho cov mob zoo li no. Rau qhov yooj yim, cia peb saib qhov no hauv daim ntawv teev .
| Mob los yog tsos mob | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Cov teeb meem ntawm lub cev tso zis uas muaj txij thaum yug los | Piv txwv li, vesicoureteral reflux, kua dej puv lossis o ntawm lub raum (hydronephrosis) , lossis kab mob veno-occlusive rau cov tub hluas.Cov mob zoo li (varicocele). |
| Pob zeb hauv lub raum, zais zis, lossis ureteral | Cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem muaj pob zeb hauv cov zis. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav thiab muaj ntshav hauv cov zis. |
| Cov kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis (UTIs) lossis kev thaiv ntawm cov zis ntau zaus | Yog tias koj nquag muaj kab mob hauv txoj hlab zis thiab kub taub hau, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov ua rau mob. |
| Cov noob qes tsis tau nqis los | Yog ib tug menyuam tub yug los nrog lub noob qes tsis nqis los, yuav tsum tau kho. |
| Cov kab mob hernia ntawm lub plab | Cov mob xws li o lossis muaj pob nyob rau hauv thaj chaw puab tais. |
| Ntshav hauv cov zis (Hematuria) | Vim qhov no yog ib qho tsos mob uas yuav tsum ntshai, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nrhiav qhov ua rau. |
| Tso zis tsis tau thaum pw los yog tso zis tsis tau thaum nruab hnub | Yog tias koj tus menyuam tso zis rau hauv txaj ntev dua li qhov xav tau lossis tso zis thaum nruab hnub, koj yuav tsum xyuas seb puas muaj laj thawj kho mob rau qhov ntawd. |
| Teeb meem tso zis los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb | Cov mob xws li spina bifida, uas yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thaum yug los, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zais zis. |
Thaum koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob xa koj mus rau ib tus kws tshwj xeeb zoo li no, nws yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob tsim nyog, kuaj mob qhov mob tseeb, thiab pom zoo rau kev kho mob zoo tshaj plaws. Kev kho mob no yuav suav nrog kev siv tshuaj, lossis qee zaum phais.
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, koj yuav tsum xav li cas?
Ua ntej, tus kws kho mob yuav nug koj thiab koj tus menyuam (yog tias lawv tuaj yeem tham tau) txog cov tsos mob . Lawv yuav nug koj txhua yam, xws li koj tus menyuam xav li cas, lawv tau muaj qhov teeb meem no ntev npaum li cas, thiab tau ua dab tsi ua ntej.
Tom qab ntawd, tus menyuam yuav raug kuaj lub cev . Qhov no ua maj mam heev thiab ua kom tus menyuam tsis xis nyob.
Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav txiav txim siab seb puas yuav tsum tau kuaj ntxiv kom paub tseeb tias tus kab mob yog dab tsi. Cov kev kuaj no yuav suav nrog:
- Kev Ntsuas : Tej yam xws li MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) lossis ultrasound scans los saib sab hauv cov kabmob xws li lub raum thiab lub zais zis.
- Kev kuaj zis: Yuav muab cov zis coj mus kuaj seb puas muaj kab mob, ntshav, lossis lwm yam teeb meem.
- Kev kuaj mob urodynamic: Qhov no yog ib qho kev kuaj tshwj xeeb. Nws ntsuas ntau yam, suav nrog seb lub zais zis tuaj yeem tuav tau zis ntau npaum li cas, cov zis ntws sai npaum li cas, thiab lub zais zis muaj zog npaum li cas.
Tom qab ua tag nrho cov no thiab nrhiav tau qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob, tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txog txoj kev npaj kho mob rau koj. Tej zaum yuav yog tshuaj , phais, lossis ob qho tib si. Cov kws tshwj xeeb no yog cov uas ua cov kev phais mob tsim nyog.
Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thaum koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus xa koj mus rau ib tus kws tshwj xeeb. Nws nyuaj rau niam txiv pom lawv tus menyuam mob. Tab sis nco ntsoov, cov kws tshwj xeeb no tau kawm tiav thiab paub txog cov teeb meem ntawm cov menyuam yaus no. Lawv yuav ua qhov zoo tshaj plaws los pab koj thiab koj tus menyuam kom zoo dua.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tus kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus yog tus kws kho mob uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob ntawm lub tso zis thiab qhov chaw mos ntawm cov menyuam mos thiab menyuam yaus.
- Lawv txawv ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist uas kho cov neeg laus vim lawv muaj kev paub tshwj xeeb thiab kev cob qhia txog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev thiab lub siab ntawm cov menyuam yaus.
- Lawv tshwj xeeb hauv kev kho cov mob xws li kev kis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis rov tshwm sim, kev tso zis hauv txaj, cov noob qes tsis nqis los, thiab cov teeb meem ntawm txoj hlab zis txij thaum yug los.
- Tsis txhob ntshai yog tias koj tus kws kho mob menyuam xa koj mus rau hom kws kho mob tshwj xeeb no. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias lawv tab tom ua haujlwm los muab kev saib xyuas zoo tshaj plaws thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj plaws rau koj tus menyuam.
- Yog koj muaj lus tsis ntseeg lossis teeb meem txog koj tus menyuam cov zis, tsis txhob zais nws thiab tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
👩🏽⚕️ Cov Lus Nug Ntxiv (FAQs)
💬 👨⚕️ Leej twg yog 'kws kho mob zis'?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tus 'Urologist' yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tshwj xeeb hauv cov kab mob ntsig txog peb lub cev tso zis. Nws tuaj yeem kho txhua yam teeb meem, xws li pob zeb thiab kev kis kab mob, hauv lub raum, lub zais zis, thiab lub cev yug me nyuam ntawm cov txiv neej, los ntawm kev phais lossis tshuaj.
💬 👶 Yog li ntawd, tus 'kws kho mob menyuam yaus' txawv li cas ntawm tus kws kho mob ib txwm?
Lub cev ntawm cov menyuam yaus txawv ntawm cov neeg laus heev. Cov kws kho mob urologist rau menyuam yaus kho cov teeb meem xws li kev yug los tsis zoo, kev kis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab zis (UTIs), thiab kev tso zis hauv txaj nrog cov txheej txheem uas tshwj xeeb rau cov menyuam yaus.
💬 🤔 Yog tias kuv tus menyuam muaj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb (urologist) zoo li no, yuav tsum mus ntsib cov tsos mob dab tsi?
Yog tias koj tus menyuam hais tias nws mob thaum lawv tso zis, yog tias lawv muaj ntshav hauv lawv cov zis, yog tias koj pom muaj qhov tsis zoo hauv lawv lub qhov chaw mos, lossis yog tias kev ntsuas tau pom tias muaj teeb meem nrog lawv lub raum, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob menyuam yaus sai li sai tau kom tau txais kev qhia.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus