Koj puas tau muaj li no dua li? Thaum koj ua pa tob tob, luag nrov nrov, lossis hnoos, koj mam li hnov mob hauv koj lub hauv siab. Qhov no tsis yog ib txwm muaj, thiab koj ntshai. Qhov mob ntawd yog cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob uas peb yuav tham txog, hu ua Pleurisy.
Pleurisy yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, mob ntsws (pleurisy) yog ib qho mob o ntawm daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig peb lub ntsws thiab lwm daim nyias nyias uas nyob sab hauv peb lub hauv siab. Ob daim nyias nyias no hu ua pleura.
Xav txog seb, muaj ib qho chaw me me ntawm ob daim npog no, qhov chaw pleural. Feem ntau nws muaj me ntsis kua. Ib yam li roj hauv lub cav tsheb, cov kua no tso cai rau ob daim npog kom txav mus los zoo yam tsis muaj kev sib txhuam thaum lub ntsws txav mus los thaum peb ua pa.
Tiam sis, yog tias ib lossis ob daim npog no o vim qee yam ua rau? Tsis txhob txav mus los zoo, ob daim npog no pib sib txhuam ua ke. Thaum ntawd ces qhov mob uas tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus, ntse, thiab mob txub los.
Cov tsos mob ntawm pleurisy yog dab tsi?
Mob ntsws pleurisy muaj ntau yam tsos mob. Tab sis qhov tseem ceeb thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws yog mob hauv siab. Cia peb saib seb cov tsos mob no yog dab tsi.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb: Mob hauv siab |
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| Lwm yam nta |
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Tseem Ceeb: Mob hauv siab tuaj yeem yog los ntawm lwm yam mob hnyav (piv txwv li kab mob plawv) ntxiv rau pleurisy. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj mob hauv siab uas tsis paub meej, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws.
Dab tsi ua rau mob pleurisy?
Mob ntsws (pleurisy) muaj ntau yam ua rau mob, tsis yog vim ib qho xwb. Feem ntau, nws tshwm sim rau ib tus neeg noj qab nyob zoo vim muaj kab mob hauv lub ntsws.
- Kev kis kab mob: Qhov ua rau feem ntau yog los ntawm tus kab mob viral (piv txwv li, tus kab mob influenza) lossis tus kab mob bacterial. Qhov o no tshwm sim thaum tus kab mob kis mus rau ntawm lub ntsws mus rau hauv daim ntaub ntawm lub ntsws.
- Cov kab mob autoimmune: Qhov o no kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob uas tawm tsam lub cev cov hlwb, xws li lupus lossis rheumatoid mob caj dab.
- Lwm yam kab mob ntsig txog lub ntsws: Cov mob xws li mob qog nqaij hlav ntsws, mob ntsws ntsws, thiab mob ntsws embolism.
- Kev Raug Mob Hauv Siab: Pleurisy tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab phais hauv siab lossis vim muaj xwm txheej.
- Qee cov tshuaj: Qee cov tshuaj xws li Hydralazine thiab Isoniazid kuj tseem yuav ua rau qhov no.
Puas yog pleurisy kis tau?
Tsis yog. Mob ntsws pleurisy tsis yog kab mob sib kis tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qee cov kab mob los yog cov kab mob bacterial (piv txwv li mob khaub thuas, mob ntsws) uas ua rau mob ntsws pleurisy tuaj yeem sib kis tau.
Kws kho mob, koj kuaj qhov no li cas tias yog mob pleurisy?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob uas mob hauv siab, nws yuav xub nug koj txog qhov mob. Mob qhov twg, mob li cas, thiab ua li cas ua rau mob hnyav dua. Tom qab ntawd, lawv yuav mloog koj lub ntsws nrog lub stethoscope. Qee zaum ib tus neeg uas muaj mob pleurisy yuav hnov lub suab nrov nrov, tawg los ntawm lawv lub ntsws.
Ntxiv rau qhov ntawd, tej kev kuaj mob hauv qab no yuav raug ua kom paub tseeb tias muaj tus kab mob thiab nrhiav tau nws qhov ua rau.
| Kev Ntsuas | Koj pom dab tsi hauv qhov ntawd? |
|---|---|
| Kev kuaj ntshav | Tshawb xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob lossis kab mob autoimmune hauv lub cev. |
| Kev kuaj mob ECG (EKG) | Xyuas kom tseeb tias qhov ua rau mob hauv siab tsis yog kab mob plawv. |
| Kev kuaj duab (X-ray, CT, Ultrasound) | Thaij duab ntawm lub ntsws kom paub seb qhov teeb meem yog dab tsi. Koj tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj cov kua dej nyob ib puag ncig lub ntsws (pleural effusion) lossis muaj kev kis kab mob (pneumonia). |
| Kev kuaj kua dej (Thoracentesis) | Siv ib rab koob me me, muab me ntsis kua (dej) los ntawm ib ncig ntawm lub ntsws los kuaj seb puas muaj kev kis kab mob lossis lwm yam ua rau. |
| Kev kuaj lub qhov ntswg | Ib lub koob yees duab me me raug ntxig rau hauv lub hauv siab thiab ncaj qha saib seb qhov teeb meem yog dab tsi. |
Cov kev kho mob rau pleurisy yog dab tsi?
Thaum kho mob pleurisy, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav qhov ua rau thiab kho nws. Lub sijhawm no, koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav muab tshuaj rau koj kom tswj tau qhov mob uas koj hnov.
- Kev Kho Mob: Yog tias qhov ua rau mob yog los ntawm cov kab mob bacterial, yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob. Yog tias qhov ua rau mob yog los ntawm cov kab mob fungal, yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob fungal.
- Kev tswj qhov mob: Cov tshuaj xws li NSAIDs (Cov tshuaj tsis-steroidal anti-inflammatory) lossis corticosteroids yuav raug muab rau kom txo qhov mob thiab o.
- Tshem tawm cov kua dej: Yog tias muaj ntau cov kua dej nyob ib puag ncig lub ntsws (pleural effusion), cov kua dej ntawd tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm (thoracentesis) kom txo qhov mob thiab ua kom yooj yim dua rau kev ua pa.
Puas yog pleurisy ploj mus ntawm nws tus kheej?
Muaj, qee zaum. Yog tias qhov ua rau mob pleurisy yog kab mob viral, qhov mob pleurisy yuav ploj mus thaum koj lub cev tawm tsam cov kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias muaj qhov ua rau mob hnyav, xws li mob qog noj ntshav lossis kab mob autoimmune, qhov mob pleurisy yuav tsis ploj mus kom txog thaum kho tau zoo.
Kuv ua tau dab tsi los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo?
Txawm hais tias pleurisy tsis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau 100%, muaj ntau yam koj tuaj yeem ua tau los txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb kiag li.
- Yog tias koj muaj lwm yam mob, xws li tus kab mob autoimmune, nrhiav kev kho mob kom zoo.
- Ntxuav koj txhais tes tsis tu ncua nrog xab npum thiab dej kom tiv thaiv koj tus kheej ntawm kev kis kab mob viral thiab bacterial.
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog qhov no. Yog tias koj mob hauv siab, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws. Mob hauv siab kuj yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm cov mob hnyav xws li qee yam kab mob plawv. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj mob hauv siab yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb, mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Pleurisy yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm o ntawm daim nyias nyias uas nyob ib puag ncig lub ntsws.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob hauv siab ntse thiab mob heev thaum koj ua pa tob lossis hnoos.
- Cov kab mob, cov kab mob ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab lwm yam kab mob ntsig txog lub ntsws tuaj yeem ua rau qhov no.
- Kev kho mob nyob ntawm seb ua rau mob pleurisy. Kev tswj qhov mob kuj yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob.
- Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog qhov mob hauv siab. Yog tias koj mob hauv siab uas tsis paub meej, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd ntawm chav kho mob ceev (ETU) hauv tsev kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus