Qee zaum, thaum peb da dej lossis hloov khaub ncaws, peb yuav pom ib yam dab tsi ntawm peb lub cev uas peb tsis tau muaj dua li, zoo li ib lub qog. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum qhov ntawd tshwm sim. Txawm hais tias tsis yog txhua lub qog muaj kev phom sij, qee qhov ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog 'Soft Tissue Sarcoma', ib qho mob qog noj ntshav tsawg uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas. Tsis txhob ntshai thaum koj hnov lub npe no, cia peb piav qhia txhua yam txog nws yooj yim.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Soft Tissue Sarcoma yog dab tsi?
'Soft Tissue Sarcoma' yog ib lub npe rau cov qog nqaij hlav uas tsim nyob rau hauv cov nqaij mos ntawm peb lub cev. Qhov no yog ib hom mob qog nqaij hlav uas tsis tshua muaj. Tam sim no koj yuav xav paub tias cov nqaij mos yog dab tsi. Nws yooj yim heev. Nws yog cov nqaij mos uas nyob ib puag ncig thiab txhawb nqa cov pob txha thiab cov kabmob ntawm peb lub cev.
Xav txog nws li no: Yog tias peb lub cev yog ib lub tsev, cov pob txha yog lub thav duab ntawm lub tsev ntawd. Cov nqaij mos mos yog phab ntsa, cov xov hlau, thiab cov kav dej uas nyob ib puag ncig lub thav duab ntawd. Piv txwv li:
- Cov leeg nqaij
- Lub cev rog
- Cov hlab ntsha
- Cov hlab ntsha lymphatic
- Cov hlab ntsha
- Cov leeg
- Cov leeg
Vim tias cov nqaij mos mos pom muaj nyob txhua qhov chaw hauv lub cev, 'Soft Tissue Sarcoma' tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij , nws feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv thaj chaw xws li caj npab, ceg, hauv siab, thiab nraub qaum ntawm lub plab . Nws feem ntau pom ntau dua rau cov neeg laus dua li cov menyuam yaus.
Cov hom mob qog nqaij mos tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Muaj ntau tshaj 70 hom mob qog noj ntshav no. Ib txhia ntawm lawv muaj cov subtypes. Koj tsis tas yuav paub txog lawv txhua tus, tab sis cia peb saib ob peb hom tseem ceeb kom koj paub.
| Lub npe ntawm hom mob qog noj ntshav | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Angiosarcoma | Qhov no tsim nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha lymph. Nws yog ib hom uas tuaj yeem kis tau sai dua me ntsis. |
| Cov qog nqaij hlav stromal hauv plab hnyuv (GISTs) | Raws li lub npe qhia, cov no yog tsim tawm hauv peb lub cev zom zaub mov (hnyuv). |
| Leiomyosarcoma | Ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim hauv cov leeg nqaij du (piv txwv li, phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam, cov hnyuv). Feem ntau tshwm sim hauv plab. |
| Liposarcoma | Ib qho mob qog nqaij hlav uas tshwm sim hauv cov nqaij rog. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau sab nraub qaum ntawm ob txhais ceg lossis lub plab. |
| Kab mob Rhabdomyosarcoma | Ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tshwm sim hauv cov leeg nqaij uas txuas rau cov pob txha. Hom mob no feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas dua li cov neeg laus. |
| Synovial sarcoma | Txawm hais tias nws feem ntau tshwm sim nyob ib puag ncig cov pob qij txha (piv txwv li, hauv caug), nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. |
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no yog dab tsi?
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, cov qog no loj hlob qeeb heev. Yog li koj yuav tsis pom muaj tsos mob rau ntau lub hlis, txawm tias ntau xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas koj paub txog cov tsos mob no:
- Muaj ib lub qog tshiab tshwm sim qhov twg ntawm lub cev lossis ib lub qog uas twb muaj lawm loj hlob sai.
- Lub pob ntawd yuav mob (thawj zaug nws yuav tsis mob, tab sis tom qab ntawd nws yuav mob).
- Yog tias qhov mob plab maj mam nce ntxiv.
- Cov quav dub los yog ntshav hauv cov quav.
- Xeev siab thiab ntuav .
- Poob phaus yam tsis paub .
Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob zoo li no, tsis txhob ntshai tias nws yog Sarcoma. Tab sis tsis txhob xav tias nws yooj yim. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau yam tsis txhob nkim sijhawm.
Vim li cas cov mob qog noj ntshav no thiaj li tshwm sim? Cov yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo yog dab tsi?
Tseem tsis tau paub meej tias yog vim li cas thiaj muaj tus mob no. Txawm li cas los xij, pom tau tias nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qee qhov kev hloov pauv caj ces. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau yam uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob no rau qee tus neeg.
Qee cov kab mob uas tau txais los ntawm noob caj noob ces
Cov no yog cov mob uas tsis tshua muaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj cov mob no.
- Li Fraumeni syndrome
- Neurofibromatosis type 1 (von Recklinghausen tus kab mob)
- Gardner syndrome
- Cov kab mob retinoblastoma uas muaj keeb kwm los ntawm noob caj noob ces
Lwm yam kev pheej hmoo
- Tau txais kev kho mob hluav taws xob rau lwm yam mob qog noj ntshav: Muaj kev pheej hmoo me me ntawm kev tsim mob sarcoma hauv thaj chaw kho mob yav dhau los.
- Lymphedema: Ib qho mob uas o ntawm caj npab lossis ceg tshwm sim ntev heev vim yog kev thaiv ntawm cov hlab ntsha lymphatic.
- Kev raug rau qee yam tshuaj lom neeg: Piv txwv li, cov khoom xws li vinyl chloride thiab arsenic.
Cov kws kho mob kuaj mob no li cas thiaj paub tseeb?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob uas muaj pob, nws yuav xub nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav kuaj lub pob. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav xaj ntau qhov kev kuaj mob kom paub tseeb tias koj mob.
1. Kev Ntsuas Duab (scans): Cov no pab kom pom qhov loj me, qhov chaw, thiab tus cwj pwm ntawm lub qog.
- X-ray
- Kev kuaj CT
- Kev kuaj MRI
- Kev luam theej duab PET
2. Kev kuaj mob: Qhov no yog tib txoj kev los paub tseeb tias tus kab mob yog dab tsi 100%. Qhov no suav nrog kev rho ib daim nqaij me me los ntawm lub qog thiab kuaj nws hauv qab lub tshuab kuaj mob. Qhov kev kuaj no tso cai rau cov kws kho mob kom paub meej tias nws yog hom sarcoma twg, nws tau kis mus deb npaum li cas ( theem ), thiab nws yuav loj hlob/kis mus sai npaum li cas ( qib ). Cov ntaub ntawv no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev npaj kev kho mob.
Cov kev kho mob yog dab tsi?
Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau siv rau qhov no yog phais kom tshem tawm cov qog nqaij hlav cancer tag nrho. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob ntawm hom qog nqaij hlav, qhov loj me, thiab kev kis mus rau lwm qhov, lwm yam kev kho mob yuav muab tau ntxiv rau kev phais lossis ua ntej/tom qab phais.
- Kev kho mob hluav taws xob: Kev kho mob no yog muab los ua kom lub qog me me ua ntej phais lossis rhuav tshem cov hlwb qog uas tseem tshuav tom qab phais.
- Kev kho mob qog noj ntshav: Cov tshuaj uas muab los tua cov hlwb qog noj ntshav. Cov no yog muab ua cov tshuaj ntsiav lossis cov tshuaj txhaj.
- Kev kho mob uas tsom mus rau: Cov tshuaj uas tsom mus rau cov molecules tshwj xeeb uas cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
- Kev Kho Mob Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Ib txoj kev kho mob uas ua rau peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob kom tawm tsam cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia rau koj seb kev kho mob twg zoo tshaj plaws rau koj tus mob.
Kuv yuav tsum ceev faj txog dab tsi tom qab phais mob?
Thaum koj rov qab los tsev tom qab phais lawm, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum lub qhov txhab zoo. Yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Kub taub hau (yog tias siab tshaj 38.4 degrees Celsius).
- Mob heev thaum kov qhov txhab phais lossis thaj chaw ib puag ncig.
- Muaj ib cov kua dawb/nplua nplaum zoo li kua qaub tawm ntawm qhov txhab.
- Yog tias cov xov qhib lossis qhov sib txawv nce ntxiv .
- Daim tawv nqaij liab lossis hloov xim txawv txawv nyob ib puag ncig qhov txhab.
Thiab, qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob paub yog tias cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob phem dua li qhov xav tau. Qee zaum lawv yuav xa koj mus rau kev saib xyuas palliative, ib pab neeg ntawm cov neeg tau kawm tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem pab koj tswj qhov mob thiab kev tsis xis nyob uas tshwm sim los ntawm koj txoj kev kho mob.
Tom qab kho tas lawm, yuav muaj li cas? Puas yuav kho tau kom zoo tag nrho?
Qhov teeb meem no yeej tshwm sim tau rau txhua tus neeg. Yog tias kuaj pom tus mob qog noj ntshav thaum ntxov, ua ntej nws kis mus rau lwm tus, thiab phais tshem tawm tag nrho, tus kab mob no yuav kho tau tag nrho.
Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum cov mob qog noj ntshav no tuaj yeem rov qab los. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau kuaj mob raws li koj tus kws kho mob pom zoo, txawm tias tom qab kho mob lawm los xij. Feem ntau, koj tuaj yeem kuaj mob ntau zaus dua rau 2-3 xyoos thawj zaug.
Thaum koj muaj ib yam kab mob tsis tshua muaj li no, nws yog ib qho ib txwm uas koj yuav xav tias koj nyob ib leeg. Tab sis koj tus kws kho mob thiab pab pawg kho mob yeej nyob ntawd los txhawb koj. Tham nrog lawv txog tej lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb uas koj muaj. Thaum koj paub ntau ntxiv txog koj tus kab mob thiab kev kho mob, koj yuav muaj kev ntseeg siab ntau ntxiv rau koj txoj kev taug.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Ua tib zoo saib xyuas txhua lub qog ntawm koj lub cev uas tshiab, loj hlob sai, lossis mob.
- Yog koj pom ib qho cim zoo li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob yam tsis muaj kev ncua. Yog koj pom sai sai, kev kho mob yuav zoo dua.
- Mob qog nqaij mos yog ib hom mob qog nqaij uas tsis tshua muaj. Tsis txhob ntshai txhua yam uas koj nyeem hauv internet.
- Tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob txog tej lus nug uas koj muaj txog koj txoj kev kho mob lossis tej kev phiv.
- Koj tsis nyob ib leeg xwb. Nrhiav kev txhawb nqa los ntawm koj tsev neeg, cov phooj ywg, thiab pab pawg kho mob.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus