Koj puas tau saib daim iav thaum koj txhuam hniav thiab pom ib qho chaw txawv txawv ntawm koj tus nplaig? Los yog koj puas tau hnov ib yam dab tsi txawv txawv lossis ntxhib ntawm koj tus nplaig thaum noj mov? Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab txhawj xeeb me ntsis thaum koj pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li no. "Qhov no yog dab tsi? Puas yog mob qog noj ntshav?" Tej zaum koj yuav xav. Tab sis qhov tseeb, feem ntau, cov chaw no ntawm tus nplaig tsis yog dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum lawv tuaj yeem yog ib qho cim ntawm teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li, hnub no peb yuav tham txog cov chaw no ntawm tus nplaig, lawv yog dab tsi, dab tsi yog ib txwm muaj, thiab koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai rau dab tsi.
Ua ntej, cia peb saib seb tus nplaig noj qab nyob zoo zoo li cas.
Yog koj saib ze rau txhua tus neeg tus nplaig, koj yuav pom tias nws tsis du tag. Nws muaj cov pob me me ntawm nws, zoo li pob. Peb hu cov papillae no hauv kev kho mob. Cov no yog cov uas pab peb saj, zom zaub mov, hais lus, thiab hnov tej yam zoo li cua sov. Muaj ntau hom papillae no.
- Cov pob txha caj qaum (Filiform Papillae): Cov no yog cov uas muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm tus nplaig. Lawv pom tau tias yog cov me me, zoo li xov nyob rau pem hauv ntej thiab nruab nrab ntawm tus nplaig. Lawv tsis muaj cov noob saj.
- Cov noob caj noob ces hu ua fungiform papillae: Cov no yog cov noob caj noob ces zoo li nceb. Lawv muaj ntau tshaj plaws ntawm qhov kawg thiab ntug ntawm tus nplaig. Txhua tus tuaj yeem muaj peb txog tsib lub noob saj.
- Cov Foliate Papillae: Cov no yog cov feem ntawm tus nplaig uas zoo li cov kab ntxhib ntawm ob sab thiab nraub qaum. Txhua tus muaj ntau pua lub receptors saj.
- Cov papillae puag ncig: Cov no yog cov papillae loj tshaj plaws ntawm tus nplaig. Lawv nyob rau tom qab kawg ntawm tus nplaig hauv daim duab 'V'. Lawv muaj li ntawm 250 lub receptors saj.
Yog li, cov khoom me me zoo li cov hlwv ntawm koj tus nplaig yog ib feem ntawm koj tus nplaig noj qab haus huv. Lawv tsis yog cov pob.
Yog li, cov pob tshiab ntawm tus nplaig yog dab tsi? Cia peb tham txog cov uas feem ntau tshwm sim.
Ua ntej koj ntshai, cia peb saib qee qhov chaw uas feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm tus nplaig uas tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij. Feem ntau ntawm cov no yuav kho tau lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub.
Mob qhov ncauj (Canker Sores / Aphthous Ulcers)
Peb coob leej ntau tus tau ntsib qhov no. Cov no yog cov qhov txhab me me, dawb los yog daj, mob nrog rau ciam liab uas tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj, qee zaum ntawm tus nplaig, hauv daim di ncauj, thiab hauv sab plhu. Lawv mob heev thaum noj mov los yog tham lus.
Hais yooj yim xwb, cov no tsis yog kis tau. Lawv tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm tej yam xws li kev ntxhov siab, noj zaub mov ntsim ntau dhau, tsis txaus cov vitamins, thiab khawb me me hauv qhov ncauj. Feem ntau lawv yuav zoo dua hauv ib lossis ob lub lis piam.
Kab mob qog nqaij hlav / Kab mob qog nqaij hlav hloov pauv?
Thaum koj tseem yog menyuam yaus, koj puas tau hnov cov lus hais tias "Kev dag ua rau tus nplaig mob pob"? Qhov tseeb, nws yog ib zaj dab neeg xwb. Tab sis cov pob me me, liab lossis dawb tshwm sim ntawm koj tus nplaig. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'Dag Pob'. Qhov no yog thaum ib lossis ntau dua ntawm cov papillae uas peb tau tham txog ua ntej o tuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab noj zaub mov ntsim, tom koj tus nplaig, lossis vim qee qhov kev ua xua. Cov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntau heev thiab ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub. Yog li tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum txhawj txog.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Thaj Chaw
Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas muaj cov pob liab du thiab du tshwm sim rau ntawm tus nplaig. Lawv tau muab lub npe rau vim lawv zoo li cov teb chaws ntawm daim ntawv qhia ntiaj teb. Cov pob liab no yuav muaj ciam teb dawb lossis xim dawb nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Qhov xav tsis thoob yog tias cov pob no tuaj yeem txav mus los ntawm ib qho chaw mus rau lwm qhov ntawm tus nplaig. Txawm hais tias lawv yuav zoo li txawv me ntsis, lawv tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi . Lawv tsis sib kis tau. Feem ntau lawv tsis tas yuav kho.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Tsis zoo li cov ua ntej, qee zaum cov pob ntawm tus nplaig tuaj yeem yog ib qho tsos mob ntawm tus mob. Yog li ntawd, peb yuav tsum ceev faj me ntsis txog cov no.
| Mob nkeeg | Cov tsos thiab cov yam ntxwv |
|---|---|
| Mob Khaub Thuas | Cov no zoo li cov pob me me (lossis cov pob ua ke) uas muaj kua dej puv nkaus. Feem ntau lawv tshwm sim rau ntawm daim di ncauj lossis tus nplaig. Lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob herpes simplex (HSV-1). Lawv tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim los ntawm cov qaub ncaug lossis kev sib ze. Lawv mob heev. |
| Kab mob hauv qhov ncauj | Ib qho kab mob fungal uas tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim rau cov menyuam mos, menyuam yaus, thiab cov neeg uas lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog. Nws ua rau muaj cov pob dawb, zoo li kua qaub ntawm tus nplaig thiab sab hauv ntawm lub puab tsaig. Cov no yuav los ntshav yog tias koj sim khawb lawv tawm. |
| Lichen Planus | Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab sab hauv lub qhov ncauj vim muaj teeb meem nrog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Sab hauv lub qhov ncauj, nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim ua cov qauv dawb, zoo li lace, qhov txhab, lossis cov nqaij o. Qee zaum nws tuaj yeem o. |
Yog tias koj muaj ib yam mob zoo li no, tsis txhob sim kho koj tus kheej. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev qhia . Piv txwv li, tus kab mob thrush hauv qhov ncauj xav tau tshuaj tua kab mob fungal. Ib yam li ntawd, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kho mob rau cov qhov txhab txias.
Cov tsos mob loj uas yuav tsum tau kev saib xyuas tam sim ntawd
Tam sim no peb tab tom tham txog cov hom pob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua me ntsis, cov cim qhia txog mob qog noj ntshav. Tsis txhob ntshai tsis tsim nyog tom qab nyeem cov no. Tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub txog qee yam zoo li no. Vim tias yog tias pom thaum ntxov, nws tuaj yeem kho tau thiab kho tau tag nrho .
Leukoplakia
Cov no yog cov pob dawb lossis cov thaj uas tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj, ntawm tus nplaig, hauv qab tus nplaig, lossis sab hauv lub puab tsaig. Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov no yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev khawb lossis so . Cov pob dawb ntawm 'Oral Thrush' los ntshav thaum khawb, tab sis cov no tsis tawm li ntawd. Cov neeg uas muaj 'Leukoplakia' muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav hauv qhov ncauj ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis yog txhua tus neeg uas muaj 'Leukoplakia' mob qog noj ntshav. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias qhov no yog ib qho mob txaus ntshai, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum qhia rau kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, thiab tej zaum yuav coj ib daim me me ntawm nws mus kuaj ('Biopsy') kom paub meej.
Kab mob Erythroplakia
Qhov no yog thaum muaj cov pob liab txawv txawv tshwm sim hauv qhov ncauj. Ib yam li 'Leukoplakia', cov no tsis tuaj yeem khawb tawm. Lawv yuav tsis pom yooj yim vim lawv cov xim liab. Txawm li cas los xij, 'Erythroplakia' yog ib qho mob uas muaj feem yuav mob qog noj ntshav ntau dua li 'Leukoplakia' . Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj ib daim liab hauv qhov ncauj uas tsis kho, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej nws.
Mob Cancer ntawm tus nplaig
Qhov no yog ib hom mob qog noj ntshav uas tsis tshua muaj, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub. Cov tsos mob ntawm mob qog noj ntshav tus nplaig yuav muaj xws li:
- Cov pob liab los yog dawb uas tsis kho.
- Ib qho qhov txhab los yog ib qho mob qog uas tsis kho ntev tshaj ob mus rau peb lub lis piam.
- Muaj ib qho o lossis pob txawv txawv ntawm ib feem ntawm tus nplaig.
- Nyuaj siab los yog mob thaum nqos.
Yog koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, thov tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej lawv. Mus ntsib kws kho mob hnub no. Thaum koj paub lawv sai npaum li cas, qhov ntawd yuav ua rau koj kho tau zoo dua.
Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Txawm hais tias feem ntau cov pob ntawm tus nplaig tsis muaj teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nrhiav kev pab kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- Yog tias koj muaj ib qho mob tshiab lossis qhov txhab ntawm koj tus nplaig lossis qhov ncauj uas tsis tau kho zoo tshaj ob lub lis piam .
- Nrog qhov chawYog tias muaj mob hnyav, o, lossis los ntshav.
- Yog koj xav tias nyuaj nqos zaub mov los yog hais lus.
- Yog tias qhov chaw ntawm tus nplaig yog dawb los yog liab thiab tsis tuaj yeem khawb tawm (nws yuav yog 'Leukoplakia' lossis 'Erythroplakia').
- Yog tias cov pob khaus no nrog lwm cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau thiab o ntawm cov qog ntshav .
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav kuaj koj thiab xa koj mus kuaj ntxiv yog tias tsim nyog. Yog li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus ntsib kws kho mob es tsis txhob nyob hauv tsev thiab ntshai.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov pob me me (papillae) ntawm koj tus nplaig yog ib feem ntawm tus nplaig noj qab nyob zoo. Tsis txhob ntshai lawv.
- Cov qhov txhab Canker thiab cov pob me me feem ntau yog cov uas muaj ntau heev. Feem ntau lawv yuav zoo li qub hauv ob peb hnub xwb.
- 'Tus nplaig hais lus hauv av', uas zoo li daim ntawv qhia ntawm tus nplaig, yog ib qho mob tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi.
- Yog koj pom ib yam dab tsi zoo li dawb, mis nyuj dawb (thrush) lossis kua dej hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Yog tias koj muaj ib daim dawb (Leukoplakia) lossis liab (Erythroplakia) nyob hauv koj lub qhov ncauj uas koj khawb tsis tau, lossis qhov mob uas tsis zoo hauv ntau tshaj ob lub lis piam, tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Nws yuav yog ib qho cim qhia ntxov ntawm mob qog noj ntshav.
- Muaj ntau yam kab mob hauv qhov ncauj uas yuav tiv thaiv tau los ntawm kev tu cev huv qhov ncauj kom huv thiab tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus