Thaum koj los ua niam lossis txiv tshiab, ib qho kev ntshai loj tshaj plaws uas koj xav txog yog, "Kuv tus menyuam puas zoo?" Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum koj tus menyuam pw tsaug zog, koj mus xyuas seb nws puas ua pa ntau zaus? Qhov kev ntshai no ua rau peb hnov txog SIDS, lossis Sudden Infant Death Syndrome. Txawm tias hnov cov lus no ua rau koj lub siab dhia ceev. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog qhov no, kom meej thiab yooj yim, kom tshem tawm koj qhov kev ntshai thiab kev ua xyem xyav.
SIDS yog dab tsi tiag?
Hais yooj yim xwb, SIDS yog kev tuag sai sai ntawm tus menyuam mos uas noj qab nyob zoo (ntawm 1 lub hlis thiab 1 xyoos) yam tsis muaj laj thawj pom tseeb. Qhov no yog ib qho xwm txheej tu siab heev. Cov kws kho mob tsis yog tsuas yog xaus lus tias nws yog SIDS xwb. Lawv ua kev tshawb nrhiav kom meej kom paub qhov ua rau tus menyuam tuag. Qhov no txhais tau tias ua kev kuaj lub cev tuag, tshuaj xyuas ib puag ncig tus menyuam, thiab sau tag nrho cov keeb kwm kev kho mob ntawm tus menyuam. Yog tias ua tiav tag nrho cov no thiab tsis pom qhov ua rau tuag, nws hu ua SIDS.
- Feem ntau pom muaj cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog ntawm 2 thiab 4 lub hlis.
- 90% ntawm cov menyuam mos uas tuag los ntawm SIDS muaj hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis.
- Feem ntau ntawm cov kev tuag no tshwm sim thaum tus menyuam pw tsaug zog, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm ib tag hmo thiab 6 teev sawv ntxov.
Qhov no yog vim li cas qee tus neeg hu ua SIDS "crab death." Qhov no tsis tau txhais hais tias lub txaj pw yog qhov ua rau SIDS. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw uas tus menyuam pw muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lawv txoj kev nyab xeeb.
SIDS thiab SUID - Qhov txawv ntawm ob qho no yog dab tsi?
Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov lo lus SUID lawm. SUID sawv cev rau Sudden Unexpected Infant Death. Nws zoo li lo lus loj. Nws txhais tau tias txhua tus menyuam mos tuag tam sim ntawd poob rau hauv pawg no. Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem nrhiav tau qhov ua rau tuag. Piv txwv li, ib yam dab tsi zoo li suffocation.
SIDS yog ib feem ntawm lo lus loj dua SUID, uas txhais tau tias mob tuag sai sai rau menyuam mos (SIDS), uas txhais tau tias mob tuag sai sai rau menyuam mos (SIDS) uas tsis muaj laj thawj .
Hais yooj yim xwb, txhua tus menyuam mos uas tuag tam sim ntawd yog SUID. Ntawm cov no, thaum tsis muaj laj thawj dab tsi, nws hu ua SIDS.
Dab tsi yog qhov ua rau SIDS tiag tiag?
Qhov no yog yam uas txhua tus neeg tab tom nrhiav cov lus teb. Qhov tseeb yog, cov kws kho mob tseem tsis tau pom ib qho ua rau SIDS. Qhov ntawd yog qhov txaus ntshai thiab tu siab tshaj plaws.
Tiamsis muaj ib lub tswv yim tseem ceeb uas cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS nce ntxiv thaum muaj peb yam los ua ke.
1. Ib qho mob uas muaj feem yuav ua rau tus menyuam lub cev tsis loj hlob zoo: Piv txwv li, tej zaum yuav muaj qhov tsis tau loj hlob zoo lossis tsis muaj zog hauv lub hlwb ntawm tus menyuam uas tswj kev ua pa thiab lub plawv dhia.
2. Ib theem tseem ceeb ntawm kev loj hlob:Ob peb lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm tus menyuam lub neej yog lub sijhawm uas lub hlwb thiab lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob loj hlob sai heev. Qhov no yog lub sijhawm rhiab heev.
3. Ib qho teeb meem sab nraud uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo: Ib yam li muab tus menyuam pw tsaug zog hauv nws lub plab, npog tus menyuam lub ntsej muag nrog ib daim pam, ua rau chav sov dhau, lossis ua rau nws raug pa luam yeeb.
Tam sim no lees txais tias qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS tshwm sim thaum tag nrho peb yam no los ua ke.
Tej yam dab tsi ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau ntxiv?
Txawm hais tias tsis muaj ib qho ua rau SIDS los xij, muaj ntau yam uas tau txheeb xyuas tias ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum paub txog cov no.
| Qhov ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo | Koj yuav tsum paub dab tsi txog qhov no |
|---|---|
| Kev raug haus luam yeeb | Ib yam li leej niam haus luam yeeb thaum cev xeeb tub, ib tug neeg nyob hauv ib puag ncig ntawm tus menyuam uas haus luam yeeb tom qab tus menyuam yug los kuj haus luam yeeb thiab. |
| Qhov chaw pw tsaug zog thiab ib puag ncig tsis zoo | Muab tus me nyuam pw rau ntawm lawv lub plab lossis pw ib sab, kom lawv pw rau ntawm cov txaj pw mos mos, thiab muaj cov hauv ncoo, cov khoom ua si, thiab cov pam vov hauv lub txaj menyuam. |
| Kub dhau | Muab khaub ncaws rau koj tus menyuam ntau dhau thiab muab nws pw hauv ntau daim pam tuaj yeem ua rau nws lub cev kub dhau. |
| Yug ntxov lossis yug me nyuam qis | Cov menyuam mos uas yug ua ntej lub sijhawm lossis muaj qhov hnyav tsawg thaum yug los muaj feem yuav muaj feem mob ntau dua vim tias lawv lub cev, tshwj xeeb yog lub hlwb, tseem tsis tau loj hlob tag nrho. |
| Lwm yam tseem ceeb | Tej yam xws li hnub nyoog ntawm leej niam (thaum cev xeeb tub thaum hluas), haus cawv thaum cev xeeb tub, thiab keeb kwm tsev neeg ntawm SIDS kuj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntxiv. |
Cov no tsis yog cov ua rau SIDS! - Cia peb tshem tawm cov kev nkag siab yuam kev
Muaj ntau yam kev nkag siab yuam kev hauv zej zog thaum nws los txog rau SIDS. Cov no tuaj yeem ua rau cov niam txiv ntshai tsis tsim nyog. Cia peb kawm seb cov kev nkag siab yuam kev ntawd yog dab tsi.
- Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob: Cov lus hais tias "tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau SIDS" yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb kiag li . Qhov tseeb, kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws sijhawm txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS li ntawm 50%. Yog li, khaws cov ntaub ntawv txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm koj tus menyuam kom tshiab.
- Lub Txaj Pw: Raws li tau hais ua ntej lawm, lub txaj pw tsis ua rau muaj SIDS. Txawm li cas los xij, cov khoom hauv lub txaj pw thiab txoj kev uas tus menyuam pw tsaug zog yog cov uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo.
- Txhaws/Ntuav: Muaj ntau leej niam ntshai tias yog lawv tus menyuam ntuav thaum pw ntxeev, lawv yuav txhaws. Txawm li cas los xij, tus menyuam noj qab nyob zoo muaj peev xwm tswj tau nws los ntawm kev tig lawv lub taub hau thiab ntuav tawm los ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj. Kev muab lawv tus menyuam pw ntxeev plab yog qhov txaus ntshai dua.
- Kev kis kab mob: SIDS tsis kis tau, yog li nws tsis tuaj yeem kis tau ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus.
Peb yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tau peb tus menyuam kom tsis txhob raug SIDS?
Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm tsab xov xwm no. Txawm hais tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv SIDS tag nrho, muaj ntau yam uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los txo qhov kev pheej hmoo.
1. Cia peb tsim kom muaj ib qho chaw pw tsaug zog uas muaj kev nyab xeeb
- Ib txwm muab tus menyuam pw tsaug zog rau ntawm nws nraub qaum: Qhov no yog txoj cai kub. Txawm tias nws yog pw tsaug zog thaum nruab hnub lossis pw tsaug zog thaum hmo ntuj, muab koj tus menyuam pw tsaug zog rau ntawm nws nraub qaum rau txhua zaus pw tsaug zog. Nws tsis ua li cas rau koj tus menyuam hloov chaw thaum lawv dov tau. Tab sis ib txwm muab koj tus menyuam pw tsaug zog rau ntawm nws nraub qaum thaum koj muab nws pw tsaug zog.
- Siv lub txaj pw uas ruaj thiab tiaj: Lub txaj pw hauv koj tus menyuam lub txaj pw yuav tsum ruaj. Tsis txhob muab koj tus menyuam pw saum cov txaj pw mos, cov rooj zaum, lossis cov txaj pw dej uas tus menyuam lub taub hau tuaj yeem poob.
- Khaws lub txaj pw kom khoob: Tsis txhob muab dab tsi tso rau hauv koj tus menyuam lub txaj pw tsuas yog daim ntaub pua chaw pw uas haum rau ntawm lub txaj pw xwb. Tsis txhob muab cov hauv ncoo, pam vov, cov khoom siv thaiv, cov khoom ua si, cov menyuam roj hmab tso rau hauv lub txaj pw. Cov no tuaj yeem npog tus menyuam lub ntsej muag thiab ua rau tuag tes tuag taw.
- Kev sib koom chav, tsis yog kev sib koom txaj pw: Kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias kev pw hauv koj chav, tab sis nyob hauv lub txaj menyuam lossis lub txaj pw sib cais, tsawg kawg yog 6 lub hlis thawj zaug (thiab txog li 12 lub hlis zoo dua) tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS li ntawm 50%.
- Tsis txhob cia tus menyuam kub dhau: Tsis txhob hnav khaub ncaws ntau dhau lossis qhwv koj tus menyuam hauv daim pam. Xyuas tus menyuam lub plab lossis tom qab nws lub caj dab kom pom tias nws puas hws. Yog tias kub dhau, nws kub dhau lawm. Khaws chav kom sov.
2. Qee cov lus qhia tseem ceeb ntxiv
- Pub niam mis rau menyuam: Pub niam mis rau koj tus menyuam kom ntev li ntev tau yuav pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS.
- Xav txog kev muab lub txiv mis qhuav rau menyuam noj: Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb qhia tias kev muab lub txiv mis qhuav rau menyuam noj thaum mus pw yuav txo tau qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS. Tab sis pib tom qab koj tus menyuam tau siv rau kev pub niam mis (tom qab 3-4 lub lis piam). Tsis txhob yuam nws yog tias koj tus menyuam tsis nyiam.
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv: Tsis txhob ua tej yam no kiag li thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tom qab yug tus me nyuam. Tsis txhob pub leej twg haus luam yeeb rau thaj chaw uas tus me nyuam nyob.
- Muab sijhawm rau koj tus menyuam 'Lub sijhawm pw hauv plab' thaum nws tseem sawv:** Thaum koj saib ze ze, tuav koj tus menyuam rau ntawm nws lub plab ob peb feeb ntau zaus hauv ib hnub. Qhov no ua rau cov leeg ntawm nws lub caj dab thiab xub pwg muaj zog. Nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv plagiocephaly (kev ua kom lub taub hau tiaj tiaj).
Kuv puas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?
Yog, yeej muaj tseeb. Tham txog tus me nyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev noj qab haus huv, muab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws sijhawm, thiab mus ntsib tus me nyuam lub tsev kho mob.
Hauv lub tsev kho mob no, tus kws kho mob yuav saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Qhov no kuj yog qhov chaw zoo tshaj plaws los tham txog cov lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb uas koj muaj. Nug koj tus kws kho mob txog cov hau kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam.
Thaum kawg, SIDS yog ib qho kev mob siab thiab kev ntxhov siab uas tsis xav txog. Ib tug niam lossis ib tug txiv uas muaj tej yam zoo li no yuav tu siab, npau taws, thiab txhaum ntau heev. Tag nrho cov kev xav no yog qhov tseeb. Yog tias qhov no tau tshwm sim rau koj, thov tsis txhob raug kev txom nyem ib leeg. Thov kev pab. Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Nrhiav kev pab tswv yim yog tias tsim nyog. Nws yuav siv sijhawm thiab kev txhawb nqa kom dhau qhov mob no.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Txhua zaus koj pw tsaug zog, muab koj tus menyuam tso rau ntawm nws nraub qaum . Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
- Muab koj tus menyuam pw hauv lub txaj menyuam yaus nrog tsuas yog ib daim ntaub pua chaw pw rau ntawm ib lub txaj ruaj khov thiab tiaj tus . Tshem tawm cov hauv ncoo, pam, thiab cov khoom ua si tag nrho.
- Rau thawj 6-12 lub hlis, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los cia koj tus menyuam pw hauv koj chav, tab sis nyob rau hauv ib lub txaj pw sib cais thiab ruaj ntseg .
- Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv kiag li thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tom qab yug tus me nyuam lawm.Tsis txhob pub haus luam yeeb rau ib puag ncig ntawm tus menyuam.
- Muab tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau koj tus menyuam raws sijhawm. Qhov no yuav pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm SIDS.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev nyab xeeb, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham .
💬 Comments (0)
Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus