Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai thiab ntxhov siab me ntsis thaum koj pom tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj hlub yuav pib kho mob qog noj ntshav. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj tsis meej pem me ntsis thaum koj xav txog cov tshuaj tshiab, lawv lub npe, thiab lawv ua haujlwm li cas. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj. Kev paub zoo txog koj txoj kev kho mob yog lub zog loj tshaj plaws uas koj tuaj yeem muaj hauv txoj kev no. Hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qog noj ntshav muaj zog, Tremelimumab. Cia peb tham txog qhov no yooj yim, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Cov tshuaj no hu ua Tremelimumab (IMJUDO) li cas?
Hais yooj yim xwb, Tremelimumab yog ib yam tshuaj tshwj xeeb siv los kho qee hom mob qog noj ntshav, xws li mob qog noj ntshav siab thiab mob qog noj ntshav ntsws. Nws muag hauv lub npe IMJUDO .
Qhov no tsis yog tshuaj kho mob qog noj ntshav ib txwm muaj. Qhov no yog tshuaj hauv ib chav kawm tshwj xeeb hu ua 'monoclonal antibody.' Xav txog nws ua ib rab riam phom tshwj xeeb uas cob qhia peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob (peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob) kom tsuas yog tawm tsam ib tus yeeb ncuab tshwj xeeb, uas yog cov hlwb qog noj ntshav. Cov hlwb qog noj ntshav qee zaum zais ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tshuaj no thaiv cov protein uas pab cov hlwb qog noj ntshav loj hlob thiab kis mus. Thaum nws ua li no, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem paub thiab tawm tsam cov hlwb qog noj ntshav. Ua li no, cov tshuaj no pab tswj lossis tiv thaiv kev kis mus ntawm cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
Ua ntej kuv pib noj cov tshuaj no, kuv yuav tsum qhia rau tus kws kho mob li cas?
Ua ntej pib kho mob nrog koj tus kws kho mob, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum piav qhia txog koj tus mob kom meej. Nco ntsoov qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no:
- Cov kab mob autoimmune: Piv txwv li, cov kab mob xws li Crohn's kab mob, ulcerative colitis , lossis lupus.
- Kab mob ntshav qab zib
- Kab mob Addison lossis lwm yam teeb meem ntawm cov qog hormonal.
- Kab mob thyroid
- Cov kab mob ntsig txog lub ntsws
- Cov kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb: Piv txwv li, myasthenia gravis lossis Guillain-Barre syndrome.
- Teeb meem plab lossis txoj hnyuv: Piv txwv li, mob plab hnyuv.
- Yog tias koj ua xua rau Tremelimumab lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, lossis xim zas.
- Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub .
- Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis .
Cov ntaub ntawv no tseem ceeb heev rau koj txoj kev nyab xeeb, yog li ntawd nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham yam tsis zais dab tsi.
Kuv yuav muab cov tshuaj no rau koj li cas?
Cov tshuaj no yog muab ua ib qho kev txhaj tshuaj rau hauv cov leeg ntshav . Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj ua tau hauv tsev. Nws yog muab rau koj los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.
Ua ntej txhua zaus kho mob, koj yuav tau txais ib daim ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb ('MedGuide') txog cov tshuaj no. Nyeem cov ntaub ntawv hauv nws kom zoo zoo. Yog tias koj muaj lus nug, tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus nais maum.
Tseem Ceeb: Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, hu rau Lub Chaw Qhia Txog Tshuaj Lom Hauv Tebchaws ntawm Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Tebchaws Colombo tam sim ntawd, lossis mus rau Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.
Cov tshuaj no yog sau rau koj xwb. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob muab rau lwm tus siv.
Yog koj tsis nco qab noj tshuaj ib zaug, koj yuav ua li cas?
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum noj koj cov tshuaj raws sijhawm thaum lub sijhawm kho mob no. Yog tias koj mus tsis tau tsev kho mob raws li hnub teem tseg, hu rau koj pab neeg kho mob tam sim ntawd thiab qhia rau lawv paub.
Tej yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum lub sijhawm kho mob
Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj qee qhov tsis xis nyob thaum noj cov kev kho mob muaj zog zoo li no. Qhov no yog vim tias cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov hlwb qog noj ntshav thiab qee cov hlwb noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, qhia rau koj pab neeg kho mob txog txhua yam kev phiv uas koj ntsib. Txuas ntxiv noj koj cov kev kho mob raws li tau sau tseg, txawm tias koj muaj kev tsis xis nyob, kom txog thaum koj tus kws kho mob hais kom koj tsum.
- Kev ua xua hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij: Kev ua xua hnyav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias ob peb lub lis piam tom qab pib siv cov tshuaj no. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau lossis mob khaub thuas, ua pob liab lossis ntshav, ua pob liab, lossis tawv nqaij tev tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj muaj cov pob liab ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij nrog rau o ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis caj dab lossis caj dab.
- Cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis:
- Kev kuaj ntshav:Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xaj ntau yam kev kuaj ntshav los saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thaum lub sijhawm kho mob.
- Tremelimumab yog ib yam tshuaj muaj zog uas ua rau koj lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov hlwb qog noj ntshav.
- Ua ntej pib kho mob, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov mob thiab kev ua xua.
- Tsis txhob ncua lub sijhawm teem tseg rau kev kho mob. Yog tias muaj qee yam ua rau koj tuaj tsis tau, qhia rau tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj tej yam kev mob tshwm sim loj heev, xws li kev ua xua rau daim tawv nqaij hnyav, ua pa nyuaj, lossis mob plab hnyav.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum siv txoj kev tswj kom tsis txhob muaj menyuam uas ntseeg tau thiab tsis txhob pub niam mis thaum lub sijhawm kho mob thiab rau 3 lub hlis tom qab tso tseg.
- Tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog tej lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb uas koj muaj. Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis yog tib leeg xwb.
Yog tias koj tab tom npaj yuav cev xeeb tub lossis xav tias koj cev xeeb tub, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus menyuam yug los tsis zoo yog tias noj thaum cev xeeb tub. Koj yuav tsum kuaj cev xeeb tub ua ntej pib kho kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis cev xeeb tub. Koj yuav tsum siv hom kev tswj xeeb tub uas ntseeg tau thaum kho mob thiab rau 3 lub hlis tom qab tso tseg kev kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob pub niam mis thaum kho mob thiab rau 3 lub hlis tom qab tso tseg kev kho mob.
Kuv yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?
Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv. Qee qhov yog me me, thaum lwm tus yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Lub rooj hauv qab no piav qhia meej txog cov no.
| Cov teebmeem sab nraud | Cov tsos mob |
|---|---|
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau koj pab neeg kho mob tam sim ntawd | |
| Kev ua xua | Tawv nqaij ua pob khaus, khaus, o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, tus nplaig lossis caj pas. |
| Cov teeb meem ntsig txog lub ntsws | Hnoos qhuav uas tsis paub meej, ua pa nyuaj. |
| Cov leeg nqaij plawv o | Qaug zog txawv txawv, ua tsis taus pa, mob hauv siab, lub plawv dhia ceev lossis tsis xwm yeem, kiv taub hau, pob luj taws, taw, lossis tes o. |
| Kev raug mob siab | Mob sab xis saum toj ntawm lub plab, tsis xav noj mov, xeev siab, quav xim dawb, zis daj tsaus lossis xim av, thiab tawv nqaij lossis qhov muag daj. |
| Kev raug mob raum | Cov zis tso zis tsawg dua, cov zis liab los yog xim av tsaus, cov zis ua npuas ncauj, o ntawm pob luj taws, tes, lossis taw. |
| Teeb meem nrog cov qog hormonal | Cov tshuaj hormones thyroid ntau dhau (hyperthyroidism): Lub plawv dhia ceev ceev, poob phaus, tawm hws ntau dhau, tshee hnyo, tsis so. Cov tshuaj hormones thyroid tsawg (hypothyroidism): qaug zog txawv txawv, tsis muaj peev xwm tiv taus qhov txias, cem quav, plaub hau poob, tawv nqaij qhuav, nce phaus, kev nyuaj siab. |
| Mob plab heev | Mob plab heev (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab), kub taub hau, xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab los ntshav. |
| Kev tsis haum tshuaj loj heev rau daim tawv nqaij | Tawv nqaij liab, ua pob khaus, tawv nqaij tev tawm (txawm tias sab hauv qhov ncauj), kub taub hau thiab o ntawm cov pos hniav. |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau tshaj tawm rau pab pawg kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau neeg mob siab. | |
| Cov kev mob tshwm sim me me | Raws plab, Qaug zog, Mob leeg, Mob pob txha, Mob plab. |
Daim ntawv teev npe no tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim uas yuav tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj ntsib teeb meem txawv txawv, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus