Ib leej niam uas cia siab tias yuav ua niam muaj ntau txhiab txoj kev npau suav txog tus menyuam uas loj hlob hauv nws lub tsev menyuam. Xav txog seb, kev nyob nrog cov kev npau suav ntawd rau ntau lub lis piam, ntau lub hlis, thiab tom qab ntawd mam li nco dheev muaj tag nrho cov kev cia siab ntawd tawg ua tej daim me me yog ib qho mob uas tsis muaj zog. Kev rho menyuam yog ib qho kev paub uas mob siab heev. Kev tu siab uas ua raws li, kev xav tias ua tsis tau zoo, thiab cov lus nug txog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim rau kuv, ua rau ntau tus neeg nyuaj siab. Tab sis vim li cas qhov no thiaj tshwm sim tiag tiag? Qhov no puas yog leej twg ua txhaum?
Kev rho menyuam yog dab tsi tiag?
Kev poob menyuam yog qhov tshwm sim ntau dua li feem ntau ntawm cov neeg xav. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv txheeb cais, kwv yees li ib ntawm plaub (1/4) tus neeg cev xeeb tub uas tau lees paub tias yuav poob menyuam. Qhov kev pheej hmoo no yog qhov siab tshaj plaws thaum peb lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm kev cev xeeb tub (thawj peb lub hlis) .
Hais yooj yim xwb, kev rho menyuam yog thaum tus menyuam tsis loj hlob thiab tawm hauv tsev menyuam ua ntej 20 lub lis piam ntawm kev xeeb tub. Feem ntau, nws nyuaj rau nrhiav qhov ua rau tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm teeb meem tsis paub meej nrog tus menyuam cov chromosomes. Qhov ntawd txhais tau tias tus menyuam tsis loj hlob zoo . Nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas leej niam ua tsis raug. Nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj tau ua vim yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj tau ua, lossis ib yam dab tsi uas koj noj, lossis ib yam dab tsi uas koj tau ua haujlwm. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab qhov no.
Kev rho menyuam tsis yog qhov ua tsis tau zoo ntawm koj lub cev lossis koj tej kev ua. Feem ntau nws yog ib qho xwm txheej ntuj tsim uas peb tswj tsis tau.
Vim li cas ib txhia neeg thiaj muaj feem ntau dua ntawm kev poob cev xeeb tub?
Txawm hais tias feem ntau qhov kev poob menyuam yog qhov tsis paub tab, qee yam mob thiab yam tseem ceeb tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev pheej hmoo no nce ntxiv me ntsis. Cia peb saib lawv.
| Qhov Ua Rau Muaj Kev Pheej Hmoo | Ib qho lus piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Mob PCOS | Mob Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) yog ib qho mob uas cov zes qe tsim cov tshuaj hormones txiv neej (androgens) ntau dhau. Qhov tsis sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj hormones no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rho menyuam thaum 3 lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm kev cev xeeb tub. |
| Qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev | Kev rog dhau los yog qhov hnyav tsis txaus tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj hormones thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rho menyuam. |
| Cov kab mob uas tsis tau tswj | Cov mob xws li ntshav qab zib uas tsis tswj tau, ntshav siab, thiab teeb meem thyroid ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rho menyuam. |
| Teeb meem nrog lub tsev menyuam | Cov fibroids, ib hom kev loj hlob uas tsis yog mob qog noj ntshav uas tsim nyob rau hauv phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev menyuam, lossis qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov duab ntawm lub tsev menyuam qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau rho menyuam. |
| Hnub nyoog | Thaum leej niam muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 35 xyoo, qhov zoo ntawm cov qe yuav txo qis, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem chromosomal. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob cev xeeb tub kuj nce ntxiv. |
| Cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos | Kev tshawb fawb kuj pom tias qhov sib npaug ntawm cov kab mob noj qab haus huv (Vaginal Microbiota) thiab cov kab mob tsis zoo hauv qhov chaw mos cuam tshuam rau kev xeeb tub. |
Txoj kev ua neej thiab kev coj cwj pwm
Haus luam yeeb, haus cawv ntau dhau, thiab siv tshuaj yeeb ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev poob menyuam. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob ua tej yam no yog tias koj tab tom sim cev xeeb tub lossis cev xeeb tub.
Puas muaj teeb meem dab tsi cuam tshuam rau kev nkag mus rau kev kho mob?
Qhov no yog ib qho teeb meem uas rhiab heev tab sis tseem ceeb heev. Kev tshawb fawb hauv cov teb chaws zoo li Tebchaws Meskas tau qhia tias cov poj niam dub muaj feem yuav poob menyuam 43% ntau dua li cov poj niam dawb. Qhov no tsis yog vim muaj cov kab mob xws li ntshav qab zib thiab rog dhau ntawm lawv xwb, tab sis kuj yog vim muaj qhov tsis sib xws ntawm qhov zoo thiab kev nkag mus rau kev kho mob uas lawv tau txais.
Txawm tias nyob hauv Sri Lanka, peb tuaj yeem pom qhov sib txawv no. Kev saib xyuas uas tus niam cev xeeb tub tau txais tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm cov yam xws li kev nyuaj siab ntawm kev lag luam, qib kev kawm, thaj chaw nyob (qhov sib txawv ntawm thaj chaw nyob deb nroog thiab hauv nroog), thiab kev nkag mus rau cov chaw kho mob zoo.
Kev saib xyuas ua ntej yug me nyuam kom zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev cev xeeb tub kom noj qab nyob zoo. Qhov no txhais tau tias mus rau cov chaw kho mob tsis tu ncua txij li hnub koj xeeb tub, ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia, thiab tau txais kev kuaj mob tsim nyog . Qee zaum, qee tus neeg yuav zam cov chaw kho mob no vim tsis muaj kev pov hwm, kev txhawj xeeb txog nyiaj txiag, tsis muaj tsev kho mob nyob ze, lossis ntshai kev kho mob uas lawv yuav tau txais los ntawm cov kws kho mob.
Yog tias koj muaj tej yam txawv txawv thaum koj cev xeeb tub, xws li los ntshav ntau lossis mob hnyav, tsis txhob ncua sijhawm mus rau chav kho mob ceev (ETU) ntawm tsev kho mob . Kev kho mob raws sijhawm qee zaum tuaj yeem cawm koj tus menyuam.
Yuav ua li cas kom txo tau qhov mob tom qab yug me nyuam?
Tom qab koj rho menyuam tas, nws yuav siv sijhawm ntev dua los kho koj lub siab lub ntsws dua li kho koj lub cev. Kev tu siab, kev npau taws, thiab kev khoob khoob tuaj thiab mus zoo li nthwv dej. Muaj tej hnub koj xav tias zoo, tab sis lwm hnub koj xav quaj dua thaum koj pom tias koj tu siab me ntsis. Cov kev xav no yog ib txwm muaj.
- Muab sijhawm rau koj tus kheej: Cia koj tus kheej tu siab thiab quaj. Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav zoo dua hauv ib lossis ob hnub.
- Tham nrog koj tus khub: Qhov kev tu siab no yog koj li ib yam li nws yog lawv li. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas nej ob leeg yuav tsum sib koom qhov kev mob no ua ke.
- Tham nrog ib tus neeg uas koj ntseeg siab: Tham nrog ib tus neeg uas nkag siab koj, xws li koj tus phooj ywg zoo tshaj plaws, niam, lossis muam, txog yam koj xav txog.
- Nco ntsoov tias koj tsis yog tib tug xwb: muaj ntau tus poj niam uas tau dhau los ntawm qhov kev paub no ib yam li koj.
- Nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm kws kho mob: Yog tias koj tsis muaj peev xwm daws qhov kev tu siab no, nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov ntawd. Nws tuaj yeem pab koj nrhiav kev pab tswv yim los ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws yog tias tsim nyog.
Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas koj yuav tu siab ntxiv thaum koj hnub yug menyuam los txog, lossis thaum koj pom ib tug phooj ywg tus menyuam yug los nyob ib puag ncig lub sijhawm ntawd. Tab sis nrog lub sijhawm, koj yuav muaj zog los tswj qhov mob ntawd.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Feem ntau qhov kev rho menyuam tsis yog qhov txhaum ntawm leej niam. Tsis txhob liam koj tus kheej rau qhov ntawd.
- Qee yam mob xws li PCOS, ntshav qab zib, thiab rog dhau, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev rho menyuam. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tswj cov mob no kom zoo.
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tu ncua thiab ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia thoob plaws lub sijhawm cev xeeb tub.
- Kev tu siab thiab kev mob siab tom qab rho menyuam yog ib qho ib txwm muaj. Tsis txhob ntshai tham txog qhov no thiab thov kev pab.
- Yog koj muaj lus nug txog koj lub cev lossis koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv, tham nrog koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus