Adu! Yu don eva yehri boht di metal ‘Beryllium’? Sɔntɛm yu de wok wit dis mɛtal. Ɔ sɔntɛm yu gɛt pɔsin na yu fambul ɔ padi we de du dat. so, tide wi go tכk bכt di ifekt dεm we bεriliכm kin gεt pan wi lכng, wan kכndyushכn we dεn kכl ‘Bεriliכsis’. Pan ɔl we dis kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt am simpul wan ɛn klia wan, i fayn?
Wetin na ‘Bɛriliɔsis’?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, bɛrilɔsis na wan sik we de mek yu bɔdi wam pasmak (we kin te fɔ lɔng tɛm). Na we pɔsin de blo smɔl smɔl tin dɛn, dɔst, ɔ smok we de kɔmɔt na di mɛtal bɛriliɔm. Tink bɔt am dis we, jɔs lɛk aw yu yay kin rɛd we yu de blo dɔst, we dɛn bɛriliɔm patikyula dɛn ya kin go insay yu lɔng, yu lɔng dɛn kin riak to am. Di impɔtant tin na dat,
i nɔ kin apin to ɔlman . Nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt dis sik jɔs bikɔs dɛn dɔn gɛt bɛriliɔm. Na wan rispɔns frɔm wi imyun sistɛm. Dat min se, i kin apin nɔmɔ to pipul dɛn we gɛt alɛji to bɛriliɔm, ɔ wetin dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl ‘Bɛriliɔm Sɛnsitayzeshɔn’ (BeS). Bɔrku tɛm, pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik kin gɛt sɔm kayn sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ kɔf ɛn nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn. As tɛm de go, skata kin apin na di lɔng tisu. Dis kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt wit mɛrɛsin lɛk kɔtikosterɔyd ɛn ɔksijɛn tɛrapi fɔ mek i izi fɔ blo.
Wetin na dis ‘Bɛriliɔm’?
Bɛriliɔm na layt bɔt i rili strɔng. I nɔ kin atrak magnet (we nɔ gɛt magnɛtik), ɛn i kin kɔndɔkt ɔt ɛn ilɛktrishɔn fayn fayn wan. Bikɔs ɔf dɛn prɔpati ya, dɛn kin yuz am fɔ mek bɔku tin dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin yuz bɛriliɔm fɔ mek motoka, kɔmpyuta pat, gɔlf ikwipmɛnt, ɛn difrɛn ilɛktrik tin dɛn. If yu de wok na ples we dɛn de mek dɛn kayn tin ya, yu kin gɛt bɛriliɔm.
Wetin na di kayn sik wae de kam pan pɔrsin wae gɛt bɛriliɔm?
Tu men kayn beryllium sik de.
1. Krכnik Bεriliכm Disiz (CBD) כ ‘Bεriliכsis’.
Dis na di men kɔndishɔn we wi de tɔk bɔt. I kin afɛkt di lɔng dɛm fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sɛns fɔ gɛt bɛriliɔm. Na ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn, we min se wi bɔdi in yon difɛns sistɛm de atak wi lɔng dɛn. Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kɔnfyus am wit ɔda sik dɛn lɛk sarkoidosis. afta dεn dכn sεnsitiv to bεriliכm, dis krεse kכndyushכn (
CBD) kin divεlכp sכm tεm. Sɔntɛnde i kin kam bak ivin afta we i dɔn stɔp fɔ gɛt bɛriliɔm.
2. Akyu Bɛriliɔm Sik
Dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm naw. Bikɔs ɔf di lɔ dɛn we de fɔ sef na di wokples, di bɔku bɔku bɛriliɔm we de na di ays nɔ bɔku lɛk aw i bin de trade. Dis siriɔs sik kin kam wae yu de blo beryllium, bɔt de sik kin kam kwik kwik wan ɛn kin kam tranga kwik kwik wan.
I kin afɛkt di skin bak?
Yɛs, bɛriliɔm kin afɛkt di skin bak. I kin mek pɔsin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl kɔntakt dɛmatitis, we na wan sik we de kɔmɔt na di skin. If pɔsin we de wok wit bɛriliɔm gɛt dis kayn prɔblɛm wit in skin, dɛn kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm wit bɛriliɔm. So,
i rili impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm if dis apin.
Aw kɔmɔn sik na Berylliosis?
stכdi dεm sho se bitwin 2% εn 6% pan di wokman dεm we dεn εkspos to bεriliכm de divεlכp bεriliכm sεnsitayzεshכn, we kin mek dis kכndyushכn. Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn we de wok wit bɛriliɔm ɔltɛm nɔ kin gɛt bɛriliɔm sɛnsitiviti ɔ kronik bɛriliɔm sik (CBD). Na im mek wi don de tok se dis no bi somtin we de hapun to evribodi.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ ‘berylliosis’ (CBD)?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik kin apin smɔl smɔl, ɛn smɔl smɔl i kin bɔku as tɛm de go. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn atɔl we dɛn no se dɛn gɛt kronik bɛriliɔm sik (CBD). We yu gɛt CBD, inflamɛns kin apin insay yu lɔng. dis na biכs di lכng dεm de riak to wan fכrin tin we dεn kכl bεriliכm. dis kin mek sεl dεm we dεn kכl granulomas de fכm insay di lכng dεm. Dɛn tin ya kin bi skata as tɛm de go. Dɛn skata ya kin mek di lɔng dɛn nɔ wok fayn. If di inflamɛns kɔntinyu, di sayn dɛm lɛk:
Imajin, if yu de gɛt tin dɛn bak lɛk we yu nɔ ebul fɔ klaym stej lɛk aw yu bin de fil bifo, yu de fil diziz we yu de waka fɔ shɔt tɛm, ɔ yu de kɔf ɔltɛm, mɔ if yu de wok wit bɛriliɔm, i go fayn fɔ mek yu wɔri bɔt dis.
Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt bɛriliɔm sik?
Fɔ mek yu gɛt bɛriliɔm sik, yu fɔ de pan bɛriliɔm ɛn yu imyun sistɛm fɔ ansa am. dis imyun rεspכns de apin biכs wan spεshal kayn wayt bכdi sεl we dεn kכl T-sεl dεm de kam fכ sεnsitiv to bεrilium. Dɔktɔ dɛn biliv se wan jɛnɛtik kɔmpɔnɛnt de fɔ dis bɛriliɔm sɛnsitiviti. Dat min se sɔm pipul dɛn kin lɛk fɔ gɛt bɛriliɔm bikɔs dɛn gɛt dɛn
jɛnɛtiks . Bɔt
nɔto ɔlman we gɛt bɛriliɔm kin gɛt dis sik . Dɛn fɔs gɛt fɔ mek dɛn no bɔt am.
Udat kin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl berylliosis?
Beryllium sik kin mɔs afɛkt pipul dɛm wae de woke na woke wae de mek dɛn gɛt beryllium. Fɔ ɛgzampul, pipul dɛn we de wok na say dɛn lɛk di aerospace industry, di say dɛn we dɛn de mek ilɛktronik tin dɛn, di tin dɛn we dɛn de yuz fɔ mɛn dɛn tit, ɛn di wok we dɛn de du wit mɛtal, kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. Pan ɔl we di risk fɔ gɛt di sik kin bɔku we pɔsin gɛt mɔ bɛriliɔm,
sɔntɛnde ivin we pɔsin gɛt smɔl smɔl, i kin mek i fil lɛk bɛriliɔm ɛn i kin gɛt kronik bɛriliɔm sik (CBD). If yu de wok na wok we de mek yu gɛt bɛriliɔm, yu bɔs fɔ mek yu de chɛk
yu ɔltɛm fɔ si if yu gɛt bɛriliɔm ɛn sik we nɔ de mɛn. Na yu rayt. Mɛmba, di simptom dɛm fɔ CBD kin apia
sɔm ia afta yu las ɛkspos to bɛriliɔm. Ivin if yu nɔ de wok wit bɛriliɔm naw, if dɛn bin dɔn no se yu gɛt bɛriliɔm sɛnsitiviti bifo tɛm, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu de du mɛdikal chɛk-ap ɔltɛm fɔ si if yu dɔn gɛt CBD.
Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin gɛt bɛriliosis?
We di lɔng dɛn pwɛl, i kin put prɛshɔn bak pan di at. Dis kin mek yu at ɛn at sik big. Di prɔblɛm we kin apin pas ɔl na we di sik kin kɔntinyu ɔ nɔ kin ansa fayn to tritmɛnt.
Aw dɛn kin no bɔt di sik we dɛn kɔl Beryllium Disease (CBD)?
Yu dɔktɔ go ebul fɔ no se yu gɛt CBD afta i dɔn tek kɔmplit mɛdikal histri, mɔ ɛni histri bɔt aw yu dɔn gɛt bɛriliɔm. Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ go luk fɔ sayn dɛn we go sho se yu gɛt CBD, lɛk di sawnd dɛn we nɔ de mek yu lɔng ɛn di limf no dɛn we swel. Bɔt dɛn sayn ya kin apia na di leta stej dɛm fɔ di sik.
Wetin na di tɛst we dɛn kin du fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn?
Di dɔktɔ kin ɔda sɔm ɔ ɔl dɛn tɛst ya:
- Blɔd tɛst: Wan spɛshal blɔd tɛst de we dɛn kɔl Beryllium Lymphocyte Proliferation Test (BeLPT). Dis de tɛst aw yu wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn de ansa to bɛriliɔm.
- CT skan fɔ yu chɛst: Dis kin mek di dɔktɔ si ɔmɔs skata ɔ swel de na yu lɔng.
- Test fɔ brith: Spirometry na tɛst we dɛn kin du fɔ no ɔmɔs briz yu kin blo ɛn kɔmɔt.
- Bronchoscopy: Insay dis prosidur, di dɔktɔ kin put wan smɔl tiub wit kamɛra insay yu lɔng. di tכb dεn de yuz fכ luk fכ sayn dεm fכ bεriliכm sεnsitiviti (BeS) na di lכng dεm, εn dεn tek sכm sכm sεmpl (bayopsi) fכ di lכng tisu. dis bayopsi dεn de yuz fכ chεk fכ granulomas כ alerjik riakshכn to bεriliכm insay di lכng fכluid.
Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn Berylliosis kpatakpata?
Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se,
no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl kronik bɛriliɔm (CBD). De men gol fɔ tritmɛnt na fɔ ridyus yu sayn dɛm ɛn stɔp de sik fɔ wɔs. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin fil fayn insay sɔm wiks afta dɛn bigin fɔ trit dɛn. Bɔt ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt fɔ liv wit bad bad sik dɛn fɔ di res ɔf dɛn layf.
Wetin yu de du as tritmɛnt?
Bɔku dɔktɔ dɛn kin trit CBD wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we de stɔp di imyun sistɛm. Dɛn tritmɛnt ya kin bi:
- Wan kayn kɔtikosterɔyd, lɛk prɛdnison .
- Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin tek fɔ lɔng tɛm lɛk mɛtɔtreksɛt ɔ azatiɔprin .
Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di swɛlin na yu lɔng, fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt skata, ɛn fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm. Apat frɔm dat, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu
ɔksijɛn tɛrapi ( supliment ɔksijɛn) fɔ ɛp yu fɔ blo izi wan. Bɔku we dɛn de fɔ gi ɔksijɛn. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt us we go fayn fɔ yu.
Pulmonary rihabiliteshɔn kin ɛp bak fɔ mek yu simptom dɛn bɛtɛ ɛn bil di lɔng wok bak. Dis kin fayn fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt siriɔs sik ɔr wae stil gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo afta dɛn dɔn bigin tritmɛnt. If i rili siriɔs, pɔsin kin nid fɔ
transplant in lɔng . Bɔt, dis nɔ kin rili kɔmɔn.
Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di sik we dɛn kɔl bɛriliɔm?
Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm kronik bɛriliɔm sik (CBD) na fɔ avɔyd fɔ gɛt bɛriliɔm . Yu bɔs ɛn ɔl di wokman dɛn fɔ tray fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt dis sik. Insay kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika, yu fɔ fala di standad dɛn we di ɛjɛnshi dɛm lɛk di Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) dɔn sɛt. Dɛn tin ya na:
- Di say dɛn we dɛn de wok fɔ gɛt fayn briz fɔ blo .
- If dɛn kin yuz ɔda mɛtal dɛn we tan lɛk dis, dɛn fɔ yuz bɛriliɔm smɔl .
- Isolayshɔn fɔ di prɔsidyu dɛn we de yuz bɛriliɔm.
- Yuz vaykum klin dɛn sef wan wit High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) filta fɔ klin.
- Yuz Pɔsin in Protɛktiv Ikwipmɛnt (PPE) lɛk fes mask ɛn respiratɔ.
Pan ɔl we OSHA dɔn sɛt wan Pɛmisibul Ɛksplɔshɔn Limit (PEL) fɔ di bɛriliɔm fɔm dɛn fɔ CBD, i pɔsibul se dɛn kin stil pas dis limit. So, aks yu employa bɔt yu kɔmni in patikyula PEL valyu.
Wetin yu go du fɔ protɛkt yu famili?
If yu de wok wit bɛriliɔm, yu kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ protɛkt yu famili fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt am:
- Bifo yu go insay di wokples, pul yu nɔmal klos ɛn wɛr yu wok yunifom .
- Bifo yu kɔmɔt na wokples, pul yu yunifom ɛn put am na hampa we gɛt lid (i bɛtɛ if dis na wan we yu de wok).
- Tek gud shawa bifo yu kɔmɔt na wokples.
- Klin yu wok sus bifo yu kɔmɔt na di wokples ɛn nɔ kɛr am go na os .
Dɛn smɔl tin ya kin go fa fɔ mek di dɔst we gɛt bɛriliɔm nɔ go insay yu os, mɔ fɔ yɔŋ pikin dɛn.
Yu tink se we dɛn de tɛst di jenɛtiks fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm?
jεnεtik tεst kin ebul fכ no pipul dεm we de pan hכy risk fכ divεlכp bεriliכm sεnsitiviti (BeS) εn/כ CBD. Bɔt dɛn nid fɔ stɔdi mɔ bifo dɛn tɛst ya bi rutin. Naw, dɛn kin du di jenɛtik
tɛst fɔ BeS nɔmɔ afta dɛn dɔn tek tɛm tɔk wit di jenɛtik kɔlnɔ ɛn yu dɔktɔ, ɛn pan kes bay kes.
Wetin na de luk fɔ pɔrsin wae gɛt beryliosis?
Dɔktɔ dɛn stil nɔr ɔndastand gud gud wan wetin mek di sik we dɛn kɔl kronik bɛriliɔm (CBD) kin afɛkt difrɛn pipul dɛn difrɛn we. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt granulomas na dɛn lɔng we nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo, we kin wɔs as tɛm de go. Sɔm pipul dɛn nɔr kin no bɔt dis sik te i kam pan pɔrsin in layf.
I nɔ pɔsibul fɔ tɔk di rayt we aw CBD go afɛkt yu. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ no am ɛn fɔ mek dɛn de wach am ɔltɛm.
Yu tink se di sik we dɛn kɔl kronik bɛriliɔm (CBD) kin kil pɔsin?
Yɛs, i kin ebul. Pipul wae gɛt CBD kin gɛt siriɔs lɔng damej, wae kin put ɛkstra strɛs pan di at. Dis kin mek yu at pwɛl ɔ ivin day. Bɔt
if dɛn no di sik ɛn trit am kwik , di risk fɔ gɛt siriɔs CBD kin smɔl pasmak. So, if dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt ‘Beryllium Sensitization’, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu de chɛk yu ɔltɛm.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ bɛriliɔm sik,
mɔ if yu dɔn gɛt bɛriliɔm na yu wok , go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Nɔ delay.
Wetin na di impɔtant kwɛstyɔn dɛn we wi fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?
Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt kwɛstyɔn we dɛn no se yu gɛt wan sik. Na sɔm kwɛstyɔn dɛn we yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ:
- Wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt frɔm dis kɔndishɔn?
- Aw a go mek a nɔ gɛt bɛriliɔm tumara bambay?
- A kin go bak fɔ wok na ples usay ‘Beryllium’ de?
- Yu tink se dɛn fɔ tɛst mi famili fɔ si if dɛn gɛt alɛji fɔ bɛrilium?
- Wetin na di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ mi sik dɛn?
- A go gɛt fɔ tek mɛrɛsin ɔ yuz ɔksijɛn sote go?
Aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dis ɛn ɔndastand yu situeshɔn klia wan.
‘Bɛriliɔsis’ ɛn ‘Krɔnik Bɛriliɔm Disease’ (CBD) na di sem tin?
Nɔ, dis na tu nem fɔ di sem kɔndishɔn. Dɛn kin yuse dɛn wan bay wan bikɔs di akyu fɔm fɔ di sik nɔr kin bɔku naw.
Aw bɛriliɔm kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa?
Di Intanɛshɔnal Ajɛns fɔ Risach bɔt Kansa (IARC) dɔn put bɛriliɔm as
sɔntin we kin mek mɔtalman ɛn animal gɛt kansa . Dis min se stɔdi dɔn sho se bɛriliɔm kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa mɔ.
Us it dɛn we gɛt bɛriliɔm? Dɛn denja?
Bɛriliɔm na mɛtal we kin apin na di grɔn. So, sɔm vɛjitebul dɛn kin gɛt bɛriliɔm. Di U.S. Dipatmɛnt fɔ Wɛlbɔdi biznɛs bin tɔk se gadin pis,
kidni bins, .Kidni bin ɛn pia gɛt di mɔs bɛriliɔm.
Bɔt, di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat , nɔr risk nɔ de fɔ ‘Beryllium Sensitization’ frɔm di it dɛm wae yu de it . So natin nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt.
Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba
Bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt krɛse sik (CBD) wae dɛn kin gɛt bɛriliɔm. Bɔt pipul dɛm wae gɛt bɛriliɔm sɛnsitiviti (BeS) kin sik
wit ivin smɔl smɔl tin dɛm wae dɛn kin gɛt . If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm fɔ CBD, lɛk fɔ mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ blo ɛn fɔ kɔf,
go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm , mɔ if yu de wok na wan industri usay yu kin gɛt bɛriliɔm. If dɛn trit pipul dɛn kwik kwik wan, bɔku pipul dɛn kin gɛt gud kwaliti layf. Tek kia ɔf yu wɛlbɔdi ɛn mek dɛn no bɔt yu!
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